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People are living longer than ever due to advances in healthcare, and this has prompted many healthcare providers to look towards remote patient care as a means to meet the needs of the future. It is now a priority to enable people to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-18 Seán Quinn , Noel Murphy , Alan F. Smeaton

Blood glucose level monitoring is of great importance, especially for subjects experiencing type 1 diabetes. Accurate monitoring of their blood glucose level prevents dangerous and life-threatening situations that might be experienced by…

The neutron lifetime is important in understanding the production of light nuclei in the first minutes after the big bang and it provides basic information on the charged weak current of the standard model of particle physics. Two different…

Staying hydrated and drinking fluids is extremely crucial to stay healthy and maintaining even basic bodily functions. Studies have shown that dehydration leads to loss of productivity, cognitive impairment and mood in both men and women.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Nandan Kulkarni , Christopher Compton , Jooseppi Luna , Mohammad Arif Ul Alam

Maternal mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa remains critically high, accounting for 70% of global deaths despite representing only 17% of the world population. Current digital health interventions typically deploy artificial intelligence (AI),…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Oche D. Ankeli , Marvin M. Ogore

This paper presents a study conducted to allow urban farmers to remotely monitor their farm through the design and development of an Internet of Things-based (IoT) microfarm prototype which utilized wick system as planting method. The…

Data collected and transmitted by Internet of things (IoT) devices are typically used for control and monitoring purposes; and hence, their timely delivery is of utmost importance for the underlying applications. However, IoT devices…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Elvina Gindullina , Leonardo Badia , Deniz Gündüz

Fruits and vegetables form a vital component of the global economy; however, their distribution poses complex logistical challenges due to high perishability, supply fluctuations, strict quality and safety standards, and environmental…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-11 Chirag Seth , Mehrdad Pirnia , James H Bookbinder

This paper reports on the development of a wearable system using wireless biomedical sensors for ubiquitous healthcare service provisioning. The prototype system is developed to address current healthcare challenges such as increasing cost…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-02 O. O. Ogunduyile , O. O. Olugbara , M. Lall

Significant losses in terms of life and property occur from road traffic accidents, which are often caused by drunk and drowsy drivers. Reducing accidents requires effective detection of alcohol impairment and drowsiness as well as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Bakhtiar Muiz , Abdul Hasib , Md. Faishal Ahmed , Abdullah Al Zubaer , Rakib Hossen , Mst Deloara Khushi , Anichur Rahman

Hypertension-related conditions are the most prevalent complications of pregnancy worldwide. They manifest in up to 8% of cases and if left untreated, can lead to serious detrimental effects. Early detection of their sudden onset can help…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Iuliana Marin , Maria Iuliana Bocicor , Arthur-Jozsef Molnar

Continuous monitoring of vital signs is of paramount importance. These critical physiological parameters play a crucial role in the early detection of conditions that affect the well-being of a patient. However, conventional contact-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Gabriel Beltrão , Udo Schroeder

Currently, many critical care indices are repetitively assessed and recorded by overburdened nurses, e.g. physical function or facial pain expressions of nonverbal patients. In addition, many essential information on patients and their…

Inside all smart devices, such as smartphones or smartwatches, there are thermally sensitive resistors known as thermistors which are used to monitor the temperature of the device. These thermistors are sensitive to temperature changes near…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Joseph Breda , Shwetak Patel

The need for reducing our energy consumption footprint and the increasing number of electric devices in today's homes is calling for new solutions that allow users to efficiently manage their energy consumption. Real-time feedback at device…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-14 Hafsa Bousbiat , Christoph Klemenjak , Gerhard Leitner , Wilfried Elmenreich

The rapidly increasing prevalence of debilitating breathing disorders, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), calls for a meaningful integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare. While this promises improved…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Harry J. Davies , Ghena Hammour , Hongjian Xiao , Danilo P. Mandic

With the development of the Internet of Things(IoT) and Artificial Intelligence(AI) technologies, human activity recognition has enabled various applications, such as smart homes and assisted living. In this paper, we target a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Rex Liu , Sarina A Fazio , Huanle Zhang , Albara Ah Ramli , Xin Liu , Jason Yeates Adams

Fertility monitoring in humans for either natural conception or artificial insemination and fertilization has been a critical challenge both for the treating physician and the treated patients. Eggs in human female can be fertilized when…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-07 Shama Siddiqui , Anwar Ahmed Khan , Qammer H. Abbasi , Muhammad Ali Imran , Indrakshi Dey

Sensor networks with devices capable of moving could enable applications ranging from precision irrigation to environmental sensing. Using mechanical drones to move sensors, however, severely limits operation time since flight time is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Vikram Iyer , Rajalakshmi Nandakumar , Anran Wang , Sawyer Fuller , Shyamnath Gollakota

Quality of health is greatly impacted by the quality of measurement, hence active monitoring of patient's vitals status greatly affects recovery and improves prognosis. In this paper, we proposed an IoT health based monitoring system which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-16 Micky Nnamdi , Peter Joboson , Charles Bala , Charles Dyaji Bala