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One of the big challenges in the development of probabilistic relational (or probabilistic logical) modeling and learning frameworks is the design of inference techniques that operate on the level of the abstract model representation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Manfred Jaeger

Search applications often display shortened sentences which must contain certain query terms and must fit within the space constraints of a user interface. This work introduces a new transition-based sentence compression technique developed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Abram Handler , Brendan O'Connor

A fitting algorithm for conjunctive queries (CQs) produces, given a set of positively and negatively labeled data examples, a CQ that fits these examples. In general, there may be many non-equivalent fitting CQs and thus the algorithm has…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Balder ten Cate , Maurice Funk , Jean Christoph Jung , Carsten Lutz

Predicate constraints of general-purpose knowledge bases (KBs) like Wikidata, DBpedia and Freebase are often limited to subproperty, domain and range constraints. In this demo we showcase CounQER, a system that illustrates the alignment of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Shrestha Ghosh , Simon Razniewski , Gerhard Weikum

We initiate a systematic study of the computational complexity of property testing, focusing on the relationship between query and time complexity. While traditional work in property testing has emphasized query complexity, relatively…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Renato Ferreira Pinto , Diptaksho Palit , Sofya Raskhodnikova

We initiate a systematic study of the time complexity of quantum divide and conquer algorithms for classical problems. We establish generic conditions under which search and minimization problems with classical divide and conquer algorithms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Jonathan Allcock , Jinge Bao , Aleksandrs Belovs , Troy Lee , Miklos Santha

In this work we study the space complexity of computable real numbers represented by fast convergent Cauchy sequences. We show the existence of families of trascendental numbers which are logspace computable, as opposed to algebraic…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Masaki Nakanishi , Marcos Villagra

We study the problem of computing a conjunctive query q in parallel, using p of servers, on a large database. We consider algorithms with one round of communication, and study the complexity of the communication. We are especially…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-01-10 Paul Beame , Paraschos Koutris , Dan Suciu

Compared to basic fork-join queues, a job in (n, k) fork-join queues only needs its k out of all n sub-tasks to be finished. Since (n, k) fork-join queues are prevalent in popular distributed systems, erasure coding based cloud storages,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-10 Huajin Wang , Jianhui Li , Zhihong Shen , Yuanchun Zhou

The quantified constraint satisfaction problem (QCSP) is the problem of deciding, given a structure and a first-order prenex sentence whose quantifier-free part is the conjunction of atoms, whether or not the sentence holds on the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Hubie Chen

We consider problems that can be solved by asking certain queries. The deterministic query complexity $D(P,n)$ of a problem $P$ is the smallest number of queries needed to ask in order to find the solution with an input of size $n$ (in the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Dániel Gerbner

Constrained sampling and counting are two fundamental problems in artificial intelligence with a diverse range of applications, spanning probabilistic reasoning and planning to constrained-random verification. While the theory of these…

Quantum span program algorithms for function evaluation sometimes have reduced query complexity when promised that the input has a certain structure. We design a modified span program algorithm to show these improvements persist even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Noel T. Anderson , Jay-U Chung , Shelby Kimmel , Da-Yeon Koh , Xiaohan Ye

We consider the problem of inserting a new item into an ordered list of N-1 items. The length of an algorithm is measured by the number of comparisons it makes between the new item and items already on the list. Classically, determining the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Farhi , J. Goldstone , S. Gutmann , M. Sipser

Keyword search against structured databases has become a popular topic of investigation, since many users find structured queries too hard to express, and enjoy the freedom of a ``Google-like'' query box into which search terms can be…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-15 Arnab Nandi , H V Jagadish

We prove the #P-hardness of the counting problems associated with various satisfiability, graph and combinatorial problems, when restricted to planar instances. These problems include \begin{romannum} \item[{}] {\sc 3Sat, 1-3Sat, 1-Ex3Sat,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Harry B. Hunt , Madhav V. Marathe , Venkatesh Radhakrishnan , Richard E. Stearns

Let $X$ be a finite set in $Z^d$. We consider the problem of optimizing linear function $f(x) = c^T x$ on $X$, where $c\in Z^d$ is an input vector. We call it a problem $X$. A problem $X$ is related with linear program $\max\limits_{x \in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Aleksandr Maksimenko

We introduce succinct lossless representations of query results called covers. They are subsets of the query results that correspond to minimal edge covers in the hypergraphs of these results. We first study covers whose structures are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Ahmet Kara , Dan Olteanu

Generalized Cunningham chains are sets of the form $\{f^n(z)\}_{n\ge0}$ where all its elements are prime numbers and $f$ is a linear polynomial with integer coefficients. We generalize this definition further to include starting terms that…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-27 Jose Reyes

We study the query complexity of computing a function f:{0,1}^n-->R_+ in expectation. This requires the algorithm on input x to output a nonnegative random variable whose expectation equals f(x), using as few queries to the input x as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Jedrzej Kaniewski , Troy Lee , Ronald de Wolf