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This work addresses competitive resource allocation in a sequential setting, where two players allocate resources across objects or locations of shared interest. Departing from the simultaneous Colonel Blotto game, our framework introduces…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Omkar Thakoor , Rajgopal Kannan , Victor Prasanna

In the past decade, motivated by the putative failure of naive self-play deep reinforcement learning (DRL) in adversarial imperfect-information games, researchers have developed numerous DRL algorithms based on fictitious play (FP), double…

We consider a zero-sum inspection game, in which a defender positions detectors across a critical system to detect multiple attacks caused by an attacker. We assume that detection is imperfect, and each detector location is associated with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Bastián Bahamondes , Mathieu Dahan

Many defensive measures in cyber security are still dominated by heuristics, catalogs of standard procedures, and best practices. Considering the case of data backup strategies, we aim towards mathematically modeling the underlying threat…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Pascal Debus , Nicolas Müller , Konstantin Böttinger

Non-cooperative and cooperative games with a very large number of players have many applications but remain generally intractable when the number of players increases. Introduced by Lasry and Lions, and Huang, Caines and Malham\'e, Mean…

We present a robust framework with computational algorithms to support decision makers in sequential games. Our framework includes methods to solve games with complete information, assess the robustness of such solutions and, finally,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-02-22 Tahir Ekin , Roi Naveiro , Alberto Torres-Barrán , David Ríos-Insua

Most models of Stackelberg security games assume that the attacker only knows the defender's mixed strategy, but is not able to observe (even partially) the instantiated pure strategy. Such partial observation of the deployed pure strategy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Haifeng Xu , Albert X. Jiang , Arunesh Sinha , Zinovi Rabinovich , Shaddin Dughmi , Milind Tambe

Multi-defender Stackelberg Security Games (MSSG) have recently gained increasing attention in the literature. However, the solutions offered to date are highly sensitive, wherein even small perturbations in the attacker's utility or slight…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Dolev Mutzari , Yonatan Aumann , Sarit Kraus

Reinforcement learning has shown much success in games such as chess, backgammon and Go. However, in most of these games, agents have full knowledge of the environment at all times. In this paper, we describe a deep learning model in which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Laura Greige , Peter Chin

In this paper, a general model for cyber-physical systems (CPSs), that captures the diffusion of attacks from the cyber layer to the physical system, is studied. In particular, a game-theoretic approach is proposed to analyze the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Anibal Sanjab , Walid Saad

In this paper, we introduce a generalization of the standard Stackelberg Games (SGs) framework: Calibrated Stackelberg Games (CSGs). In CSGs, a principal repeatedly interacts with an agent who (contrary to standard SGs) does not have direct…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Nika Haghtalab , Chara Podimata , Kunhe Yang

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in games on graphs within the research community, fueled by their relevance in applications such as economics, politics, and epidemiology. This paper aims to comprehensively detail the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Christian Giannetti

Here, we consider one-dimensional forward-forward mean-field games (MFGs) with congestion, which were introduced to approximate stationary MFGs. We use methods from the theory of conservation laws to examine the qualitative properties of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-30 Diogo Gomes , Marc Sedjro

Stackelberg security game models and associated computational tools have seen deployment in a number of high-consequence security settings, such as LAX canine patrols and Federal Air Marshal Service. These models focus on isolated systems…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-29 Jian Lou , Andrew M. Smith , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Strategy iteration is a technique frequently used for two-player games in order to determine the winner or compute payoffs, but to the best of our knowledge no general framework for strategy iteration has been considered. Inspired by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Paolo Baldan , Richard Eggert , Barbara König , Tommaso Padoan

Game theory provides the gold standard for analyzing adversarial engagements, offering strong optimality guarantees. However, these guarantees often become brittle when assumptions such as perfect information are violated. Reinforcement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Goutam Das , Michael Dorothy , Kyle Volle , Daigo Shishika

This paper investigates the design of optimal strategy revision in Population Games (PG) by establishing its connection to finite-state Mean Field Games (MFG). Specifically, by linking Evolutionary Dynamics (ED) -- which models agent…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Julian Barreiro-Gomez , Shinkyu Park

The vulnerability of deep neural network models to adversarial example attacks is a practical challenge in many artificial intelligence applications. A recent line of work shows that the use of randomization in adversarial training is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Jiahao Xie , Chao Zhang , Weijie Liu , Wensong Bai , Hui Qian

First cycle games (FCG) are played on a finite graph by two players who push a token along the edges until a vertex is repeated, and a simple cycle is formed. The winner is determined by some fixed property Y of the sequence of labels of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-04 Benjamin Aminof , Sasha Rubin

Despite the improved accuracy of deep neural networks, the discovery of adversarial examples has raised serious safety concerns. In this paper, we study two variants of pointwise robustness, the maximum safe radius problem, which for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Min Wu , Matthew Wicker , Wenjie Ruan , Xiaowei Huang , Marta Kwiatkowska