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Neutrino propagation in space-time is not constrained to be unitary if very light states - lighter than the active neutrinos - exist into which neutrinos may decay. If this is the case, neutrino flavor-change is governed by a handful of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Jeffrey M. Berryman , André de Gouvêa , Daniel Hernández , Roberto L. N. Oliveira

We present compact analytic expressions for 3-flavor neutrino oscillation probabilities with invisible neutrino decay, where matter effects have been explicitly included. We take into account the possibility that the oscillation and decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Dibya S. Chattopadhyay , Kaustav Chakraborty , Amol Dighe , Srubabati Goswami

We introduce and develop a novel approach to extend the ordinary two-flavor neutrino oscillation formalism in matter using a non-Hermitian PT symmetric effective Hamiltonian. The condition of PT symmetry is weaker and less mathematical than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Tommy Ohlsson

We present analytic expressions for three-flavor neutrino oscillations in presence of invisible neutrino decay and matter effects. Using the well-known Cayley-Hamilton formalism, the leading-order terms are derived for oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Jesper Grönroos , Tommy Ohlsson , Sampsa Vihonen

We reformulate perturbation theory for neutrino oscillations in matter with an expansion parameter related to the ratio of the solar to the atmospheric $\Delta m^2$ scales. Unlike previous works, we use a renormalized basis in which certain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Hisakazu Minakata , Stephen J Parke

We consider the propagation of a neutrino in a background composed of a scalar particle and a fermion using a simple model for the coupling of the form $\lambda\bar f_R\nu_L\phi$. In the presence of these interactions there can be damping…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 José F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

We study the properties of neutrinos propagating in an isotropic magnetized medium in the two physical approximations of degenerate Fermi gas and classical plasma. The dispersion relation shows that, for peculiar configurations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. Esposito , G. Capone

An algebraic approach to the neutrino propagation in dense media is presented. The Hamiltonian describing a gas of neutrinos interacting with each other and with background fermions is written in terms of the appropriate SU(N) operators,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. B. Balantekin , Y. Pehlivan

To account for neutrino oscillations, it was postulated that the neutrino has nonvanishing mass and each flavor eigenstate is formed by a quantum superposition of three distinct mass eigenstates, whose probability amplitudes interfere with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Shi-Biao Zheng

We consider the Hamiltonian for neutrino oscillations in matter in the case of arbitrary potentials including off-diagonal complex terms. We derive the 'matter basis' Hamiltonian in terms of quantities one can derive from the flavor basis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Galais , J. Kneller , C. Volpe

We study the oscillations and conversions of relativistic neutrinos propagating in matter of variable density using the wave packet formalism. We show how the oscillation and coherence lengths are modified in comparison with the case of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. T. Peltoniemi , V. Sipilainen

In compact astrophysical objects, the neutrino density can be so high that neutrino-neutrino refraction can lead to fast flavor conversion of the kind $\nu_e \bar\nu_e \leftrightarrow \nu_x \bar\nu_x$ with $x=\mu,\tau$, depending on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Ian Padilla-Gay , Irene Tamborra , Georg G. Raffelt

We describe the effects of neutrino propagation in the matter of the Earth relevant for experiments with atmospheric and accelerator neutrinos and aimed at the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy and CP-violation. These include (i)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Mattias Blennow , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

We consider the decoherence effects in the propagation of neutrinos in a background composed of a scalar particle and a fermion due to the non-forward neutrino scattering processes. Using a simple model for the coupling of the form $\bar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Jose F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

A neutrino propagating through fluctuating matter can experience large amplitude transitions between its states. Such transitions occur in supernovae and compact object mergers due to turbulent matter profiles and neutrino…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Yue Yang , James P. Kneller

Neutrinos propagating in media (matter and electromagnetic fields) undergo flavor and helicity oscillations, where helicity transitions are instigated both by electromagnetic fields and matter currents. In addition, it has been shown that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Kartavtsev , G. Raffelt , H. Vogel

We construct a new perturbative framework to describe neutrino oscillation in matter with the unique expansion parameter \epsilon, which is defined as \Delta m^2_{21} / \Delta m^2_{ren} with the renormalized atmospheric \Delta m^2_{ren}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Hisakazu Minakata

We investigate the effective case of two-flavor neutrino oscillations in infinitely dense matter by using a perturbative approach. We begin by briefly summarizing the conditions for the three-flavor neutrino oscillation probabilities to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mattias Blennow , Tommy Ohlsson

A simple closed-form analytic expression for the probability of two-flavour neutrino oscillations in a matter with an arbitrary density profile is derived. Our formula is based on a perturbative expansion and allows an easy calculation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 E. Kh. Akhmedov , Viviana Niro

In this work we study the propagation of massive Dirac neutrinos in matter with flavor mixing, using statistical techniques based on Relativistic Wigner Functions. First, we consider neutrinos in equilibrium within the Hartree…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Sirera , A. Perez
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