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We show that fully self-assembled optically-active quantum dots (QDs) embedded in MBE-grown GaAs/AlGaAs core-shell nanowires (NWs) are coupled to the NW mechanical motion. Oscillations of the NW modulate the QD emission energy in a broad…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 M. Montinaro , G. Wüst , M. Munsch , Y. Fontana , E. Russo-Averchi , M. Heiss , A. Fontcuberta i Morral , R. J. Warburton , M. Poggio

Spin properties of two interacting electrons in a quantum dot (QD) embedded in a nanowire with controlled aspect ratio and longitudinal magnetic fields are investigated by using a configuration interaction (CI) method and exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yan-Ting Chen , Shun-Jen Cheng , Chi-Shung Tang

We realize strongly confined quantum dots (QDs) in InAs nanowires (NWs) by combining epitaxial crystal-phase control with chemical wet etching. A strong axial confinement is first introduced by growing closely spaced wurtzite (WZ) tunnel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Markus Aspegren , Chris Mkolongo , Sebastian Lehmann , Kimberly Dick , Adam Burke , Claes Thelander

A quantum computer will use the properties of quantum physics to solve certain computational problems much faster than otherwise possible. One promising potential implementation is to use superconducting quantum bits in the circuit quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-01 Matthew Reed

We investigate physics based design of colloidal quantum dot (CQD) solar cells using self-consistent computational modeling. The significance of band alignment engineering and optimized carrier mobility are quantitatively explored as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Roha Saad , Nauman Z. Butt

Nematic colloids exhibit a large diversity of topological defects and structures induced by colloidal particles in the orientationally ordered liquid crystal host fluids. These defects and field configurations define elastic interactions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Bohdan Senyuk , Qingkun Liu , Ye Yuan , Ivan I. Smalyukh

A complex quantum dot circuit based on a clean and suspended carbon nanotube embedded in a circuit quantum electrodynamique (cQED) architecture is a very attractive platform to investigate a large spectrum of physics phenomena ranging from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 T. Cubaynes , L. C. Contamin , M. C. Dartiailh , M. M. Desjardins , A. Cottet , M. R. Delbecq , T. Kontos

InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) and quantum dot molecules (QDMs) are self-assembled semiconductor nanostructures that can trap a single electron or hole with well-defined spin projections. QDs and QDMs have excellent optical properties and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Xiangyu Ma , Yuejing Wang , Joshua Zide , Matthew Doty

Quantum dot (QD) assemblies are nanostructured networks made from aggregates of QDs and feature improved charge and energy transfer efficiencies compared to discrete QDs. Using first-principles many-body perturbation theory, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Sandip Aryal , Joseph Frimpong , Zhen-Fei Liu

We present the model of a quantum dot (QD) consisting of a spherical core-bulk heterostructure made of 3D topological insulator (TI) materials, such as PbTe/Pb$_{0.31}$Sn$_{0.69}$Te, with bound massless and helical Weyl states existing at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-12 Hari P. Paudel , Michael N. Leuenberger

Advances in nanotechnology provide techniques for the realisation of integrated quantum-optical circuits for on-chip quantum information processing(QIP). The indistinguishable single photons, required for such devices can be generated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 M. N. Makhonin , J. E. Dixon , R. J. Coles , B. Royall , E. Clarke , M. S. Skolnick , A. M. Fox

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are a promising material for electronic applications due to their easy fabrication and interesting semiconductor properties. Further, CQDs exhibit quantum confinement and charging effects, which may lead not only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Scott Copeland , Sungguen Ryu , Kazunari Imai , Nicholas Krasco , Zhixiang Lu , David Sanchez , Paul Czubarow

We demonstrate an efficient method to engineer the quantum confinement in a system of two quantum dots grown in a vertical stack. We achieve this by using materials with a different lattice constant for the growth of the outer and inner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Ł. Kłopotowski , P. Wojnar , S. Kret , M. Parlińska-Wojtan , K. Fronc , G. Karczewski , T. Wojtowicz

Systems of quantum dots (QD) connected to leads exhibit periodic conductance peaks as a function of gate voltage arising from the Coulomb blockade effect \cite{review1,review2,review3}. Much effort goes into minimizing the size of QDs and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-29 L. Bitton , R. Berkovits , A. Frydman

Surface-gated quantum dots (QDs) in semiconductor heterostructures represent a highly attractive platform for quantum computation and simulation. However, in this implementation, the barriers through which the QD is tunnel-coupled to source…

Owing to the maturity of complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) microelectronics, qubits realized with spins in silicon quantum dots (QDs) are considered among the most promising technologies for building scalable quantum computers.…

Double quantum dots (DQDs) hold great promise as building blocks for quantum technology as they allow for two electronic states to coherently couple. Defining QDs with materials rather than using electrostatic gating allows for QDs with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 David Barker , Sebastian Lehmann , Luna Namazi , Malin Nilsson , Claes Thelander , Kimberly A. Dick , Ville F. Maisi

The number resolution of solid-state artificial atoms is of fundamental interest for the study of quantum few-body systems, yet remains experimentally challenging. Quantum optical experiments offer a non-invasive approach which links up…

We describe a possible implementation of the nanomechanical quantum superposition generation and detection scheme described in the preceding, companion paper [Armour A D and Blencowe M P 2008 New. J. Phys. Submitted]. The implementation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-06 M. P. Blencowe , A. D. Armour

Self-assembly of colloidal particles is poised to become a powerful composite material fabrication technique, but remains challenged by a limited control over the ensuing structures. We develop a new breed of nematic colloids that are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Sungoh Park , Qingkun Liu , Ivan I. Smalyukh