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Considering the global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), around the world several vaccines are being developed. Till now, these vaccines are the most effective way to reduce the high burden on the global health…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Dibyajyoti Mallick , Aniruddha Ray , Ankita Das , Sayantari Ghosh

With the devastating outbreak of COVID-19, vaccines are one of the crucial lines of defense against mass infection in this global pandemic. Given the protection they provide, vaccines are becoming mandatory in certain social and…

The current development of vaccines for SARS-CoV-2 is unprecedented. Little is known, however, about the nuanced public opinions on the vaccines on social media. We adopt a human-guided machine learning framework using more than six million…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Hanjia Lyu , Junda Wang , Wei Wu , Viet Duong , Xiyang Zhang , Timothy D. Dye , Jiebo Luo

COVID-19 pandemic has brought unprecedented challenges to the world, and vaccination has been a key strategy to combat the disease. Since Twitter is one of the most widely used public microblogging platforms, researchers have analysed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Pardeep Singh , Rabindra Lamsal , Monika Singh , Satish Chand , Bhawna Shishodia

False claims about COVID-19 vaccines can undermine public trust in ongoing vaccination campaigns, thus posing a threat to global public health. Misinformation originating from various sources has been spreading online since the beginning of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Goran Muric , Yusong Wu , Emilio Ferrara

Social media is an appropriate source for analyzing public attitudes towards the COVID-19 vaccine and various brands. Nevertheless, there are few relevant studies. In the research, we collected tweet posts by the UK and US residents from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Tao Na , Wei Cheng , Dongming Li , Wanyu Lu , Hongjiang Li

There is great interest in the dynamics of health behaviors in social networks and how they affect collective public health outcomes, but measuring population health behaviors over time and space requires substantial resources. Here, we use…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Marcel Salathé , Shashank Khandelwal

International public health policies increasingly favor mandatory immunization. If its short-term effects on vaccine coverage are well documented, there has been little consideration to its effects on public attitudes towards vaccines. In…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Florian Cafiero , Jeremy Ward

India's mass vaccination efforts have been slow due to high levels of vaccine hesitancy. This study uses data from an online discrete choice experiment with 1371 respondents to rigorously examine the factors shaping vaccine preference in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Prateek Bansal , Alok Raj , Dhirendra Mani Shukla , Naveen Sunder

Background: Vaccination programs are effective only when a significant percentage of people are vaccinated. However, vaccine acceptance varies among communities around the world. Social media usage is arguably one of the factors affecting…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Md. Rafiul Biswas , Hazrat Ali , Raian Ali , Zubair Shah

The COVID-19 pandemic fueled one of the most rapid vaccine developments in history. However, misinformation spread through online social media often leads to negative vaccine sentiment and hesitancy. To investigate COVID-19 vaccine-related…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Chad A Melton , Olufunto A Olusanya , Nariman Ammar , Arash Shaban-Nejad

We present a method that uses ensemble learning to combine clinical and web-mined time-series data in order to predict future vaccination uptake. The clinical data is official vaccination registries, and the web data is query frequencies…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-10-02 Niels Dalum Hansen , Christina Lioma , Kåre Mølbak

A year following the initial COVID-19 outbreak in China, many countries have approved emergency vaccines. Public-health practitioners and policymakers must understand the predicted populational willingness for vaccines and implement…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-12-10 Xingzuo Zhou , Yiang Li

Selection bias poses a challenge to statistical inference validity in non-probability surveys. This study compared estimates of the first-dose COVID-19 vaccination rates among Indian adults in 2021 from a large non-probability survey,…

COVID-19 has devastated the entire global community. Vaccines present an opportunity to mitigate the pandemic; however, the effect of vaccination coupled with the behavioral response of the population is not well understood. We propose a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-10-26 Thomas Usherwood , Zachary LaJoie , Vikas Srivastava

The COVID-19 pandemic has made a huge global impact and cost millions of lives. As COVID-19 vaccines were rolled out, they were quickly met with widespread hesitancy. To address the concerns of hesitant people, we launched VIRA, a public…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Shai Gretz , Assaf Toledo , Roni Friedman , Dan Lahav , Rose Weeks , Naor Bar-Zeev , João Sedoc , Pooja Sangha , Yoav Katz , Noam Slonim

The COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic has affected virtually every region of the globe. At the time of conducting this study, the number of daily cases in the United States is more than any other country, and the trend is increasing in most of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-07-28 Milad Asgari Mehrabadi , Nikil Dutt , Amir M. Rahmani

Reluctance or refusal to get vaccinated, referred to as vaccine hesitancy (VH), has hindered the efforts of COVID-19 vaccination campaigns. It is important to understand what factors impact VH behavior. This information can help design…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-08-03 Hieu Bui , Sandra Eksioglu , Ruben Proano , Sarah Nurre Pinkley

Enormous hope in the efficacy of vaccines became recently a successful reality in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic. However, vaccine hesitancy, fueled by exposure to social media misinformation about COVID-19 vaccines became a major…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Maxwell A. Weinzierl , Sanda M. Harabagiu

Vaccination rates are decreasing in many areas of the world, and outbreaks of preventable diseases tend to follow in areas with particular low rates. Much research has been devoted to improving our understanding of the motivations behind…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Bjarke Mønsted , Sune Lehmann