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相关论文: Interiors of terrestrial planets in metric-affine …

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The improved description of the planets' interior is provided. We examine the modified gravity effects on the Earth-like planets composed of the iron core and silicate mantle. We confirm that the mass-radius relations, as well as density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Aleksander Kozak , Aneta Wojnar

Mass-radius relations of homogeneous cold spheres are obtained for six solid materials commonly found in terrestrial planets. An additional degeneracy in the (exo-)planets' profiles is discussed together with their properties concluded from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Aleksander Kozak , Aneta Wojnar

Some parts of the substellar evolution, such as fragmentation of a gaseous cloud and Jupiter-like planet's cooling, are demonstrated to be impacted by Palatini $f(\bar R)$ gravity. Using simple models describing those processes we show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Aneta Wojnar

Astrophysical observations reveal a large diversity of radii and masses of exoplanets. It is important to characterize the interiors of exoplanets to understand planetary diversity and further determine how unique, or not, Earth is.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Caroline Dorn , Dan J. Bower , Antoine B. Rozel

The field equations of a generalized $f(R)$ type gravity model, in which there is an arbitrary coupling between matter and geometry, are obtained. The equations of motion for test particles are derived from a variational principle in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 T. Harko

This article deals with the most recent developments in the field of exoplanetary science connecting the interior of the planets with their habitability. In this issue, I have specified the importance of interior dynamics and briefly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Nisha Katyal

Recently a class of alternative theories of gravity which goes under the name f(R) gravity, has received considerable attention, mainly due to its interesting applications in cosmology. However, the phenomenology of such theories is not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Stefano Liberati

We study modified theories of gravity of the f(R) type in Palatini formalism. For a generic f(R) lagrangian, we show that the metric can be solved as the product of a scalar function times a rank-two tensor (or auxiliary metric). The scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gonzalo J. Olmo

An exoplanet's structure and composition are first-order controls of the planet's habitability. We explore which aspects of bulk terrestrial planet composition and interior structure affect the chief observables of an exoplanet: its mass…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Cayman T. Unterborn , Evan E. Dismukes , Wendy R. Panero

We demonstrate that it is possible to test models of gravity, such as Palatini $f(R)$ and Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld models, using seismic data from Earth. By incorporating additional limitations on Earth's moment of inertia and mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Aleksander Kozak , Aneta Wojnar

Less explored than their metric (Riemannian) counterparts, metric-affine (or Palatini) theories bring an unexpected phenomenology for gravitational physics beyond General Relativity. Lessons of crystalline structures, where the presence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

Exoplanet characterization is one of the main foci of current exoplanetary science. For super-Earths and sub-Neptunes, we mostly rely on mass and radius measurements, which allow to derive the body's mean density and give a rough estimate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 J. F. Otegi , C. Dorn , R. Helled , F. Bouchy , J. Haldemann , Y. Alibert

We review the recent literature on modified theories of gravity in the Palatini approach. After discussing the motivations that lead to consider alternatives to Einstein's theory and to treat the metric and the connection as independent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Gonzalo J. Olmo

The coupled interior-atmosphere system of terrestrial exoplanets remains poorly understood. Exoplanets show a wide variety of sizes, densities, surface temperatures, and interior structures, with important knock-on effects for this coupled…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Maxim D. Ballmer , Lena Noack

We consider metric-affine scenarios where a modified gravitational action is sourced by electrovacuum fields in a three dimensional space-time. Such scenarios are supported by the physics of crystalline structures with microscopic defects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Cosimo Bambi , M. Ghasemi-Nodehi , D. Rubiera-Garcia

We investigate the modified gravity theories in terms of the effective dark energy models. We compare the cosmic expansion history and the linear growth in different models. We also study the evolution of linear cosmological perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Seokcheon Lee

This chapter reviews the most recent advancements on the topic of terrestrial and giant planet interiors, including Solar System and extrasolar objects. Starting from an observed mass-radius diagram for known planets in the Universe, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 I. Baraffe , G. Chabrier , J. Fortney , C. Sotin

In the context of modified gravity, we point out how the Palatini version of these theories is singled out as a very special case corresponding to the unique fixed point of a transformation involving a special conformal rescaling of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni

The intriguing choice to treat alternative theories of gravity by means of the Palatini approach, namely elevating the affine connection to the role of independent variable, contains the seed of some interesting (usually under-explored)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Vincenzo Vitagliano

Recently, the phenomenology of f(R) gravity has been scrutinized motivated by the possibility to account for the self-accelerated cosmic expansion without invoking dark energy sources. Besides, this kind of modified gravity is capable of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-28 Salvatore Capozziello , Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo
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