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Quantum magnets represent an ideal playground for the controlled realization of novel quantum phases and of quantum phase transitions. The Hamiltonian of the system can be indeed manipulated by applying a magnetic field or pressure on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Rong Yu , Stephan Haas , Tommaso Roscilde

A mapping technique is used to derive in the context of constituent quark models effective Hamiltonians that involve explicit hadron degrees of freedom. The technique is based on the ideas of mapping between physical and ideal Fock spaces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Hadjimichef , G. Krein , S. Szpigel , J. S. da Veiga

The resistivity components of 3D electron gas placed in quantizing magnetic field are calculated taking into account the correction caused by combined action of the Peltier and Seebeck thermoelectric effects. The longitudinal, transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 M. V. Cheremisin

The quantization of the electromagnetic field in a three-dimensional inhomogeneous dielectric medium with losses is carried out in the framework of a damped-polariton model with an arbitrary spatial dependence of its parameters. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-17 L. G. Suttorp , M. Wubs

We investigate the ground states of 1D continuum models having short-range ferromagnetic type interactions and a wide class of competing longer-range antiferromagnetic type interactions. The model is defined in terms of an energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alessandro Giuliani , Joel L. Lebowitz , Elliott H. Lieb

The standard Hamiltonian machinery, being applied to field theory, leads to infinite-dimensional phase spaces. It is not covariant. In this article, we present covariant finite-dimensional multimomentum Hamiltonian formalism for field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Sardanashvily

In the presence of an inhomogeneous oscillatory electric field, charged particles experience a net force, averaged over the oscillatory timescale, known as the ponderomotive force. We derive a one-dimensional Hamiltonian model which…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 William Barham , Yaman Güçlü , Philip J. Morrison , Eric Sonnendrücker

We consider polymers made of magnetic monomers (Ising or Heisenberg-like) in a good solvent. These polymers are modeled as self-avoiding walks on a cubic lattice, and the ferromagnetic interaction between the spins carried by the monomers…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Garel , H. Orland , E. Orlandini

Application of a perpendicular magnetic field to charge neutral graphene is expected to result in a variety of broken symmetry phases, including antiferromagnetic, canted and ferromagnetic. All these phases open a gap in bulk but have very…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 J. L. Lado , J. Fernandez-Rossier

We theoretically show the possibility to induce magnetic ordering in non-magnetic one-dimensional systems of strongly interacting electrons hopping on a tight-binding lattice. Our analysis is provided within the framework of the t1-t2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Giuseppe Della Valle , Stefano Longhi

We present the Dirac Hamiltonian formalism for a pair of $1$-form fields with a topological-like potential coupled to first-order gravity in three-dimensional spacetime. By considering the complete phase space, we derive the full structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Omar Rodríguez-Tzompantzi

Modern electronic structure theory is built around the Born-Oppenheimer approximation and the construction of an electronic Hamiltonian H_{el}(X) that depends on the nuclear position X (and not the nuclear momentum P). In this article,…

Magnetic properties under the external field are investigated in low-carrier two-band systems, which may explain the nontrivial phase boundary found in temperature vs. magnetic field diagram discovered in some materials, such as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshiki Imai , Tetsuro Saso

Topological properties of a periodic condensed matter system are global features of its Brillouin zone (BZ). In contrast, the validity of effective low energy theories is usually limited to the vicinity of a high symmetry point in the BZ.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Jan Carl Budich , Björn Trauzettel

Flat magnetic nano-elements are an essential component of current and future spintronic devices. By shaping an element it is possible to select and stabilize chosen metastable magnetic states, control its magnetization dynamics. Here, using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Andrei B. Bogatyrev , Konstantin L. Metlov

The geometric approach for Painlev\'e and quasi-Painlev\'e differential equations in the complex plane is applied to non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems, quartic in the dependent variables. By computing their defining manifolds (analogue of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Marta Dell'Atti , Thomas Kecker

An effective Hamiltonian for the study of the quantum Hall effect is proposed. This Hamiltonian, which includes a ``current-current" interaction has the form of a Hamiltonian for a conformal field theory in the large $N$ limit. An order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Nagao

We describe an ab-initio disordered local moment theory for long period magnetic phases and investigate the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the magnetic states in the heavy rare earth elements (HRE), namely paramagnetic,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Eduardo Mendive Tapia , Julie B. Staunton

We consider a fully quadratic vibronic model Hamiltonian for studying photoinduced electronic transitions through conical intersections. Using a second order perturbative approximation for diabatic couplings we derive an analytical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Julia S. Endicott , Loic Joubert-Doriol , Artur F. Izmaylov

Ladder models of ultracold atoms offer a versatile platform for the experimental and theoretical study of different phenomena and phases of matter linked to the interplay between artificial gauge fields and interactions. Strongly correlated…