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Researchers continue to be interested in exploring the effects that covariates have on the heterogeneity in trajectories. The inclusion of covariates associated with latent classes allows for a more clear understanding of individual…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-10 Jin Liu , Robert A. Perera

We present a molecular dynamics study of force patterns, tensile strength and crack formation in a cohesive granular model where the particles are subjected to swelling or shrinkage gradients. Non-uniform particle size change generates…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Moulay Said El Youssoufi , Jean-Yves Delenne , Farhang Radjai

We perform simulations of star cluster formation to investigate the morphological evolution of embedded star clusters in the earliest stages of their evolution. We conduct our simulations with Torch, which uses the AMUSE framework to couple…

To understand the earliest stages of planet formation, it is crucial to be able to predict the rate and the outcome of dust grains collisions, be it sticking and growth, bouncing, or fragmentation. The outcome of such collisions depends on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Alexander Hubbard

We study wave propagation in two-dimensional granular crystals under the Hertzian contact law consisting of hexagonal packings of spheres under various basin geometries including hexagonal, triangular, and circular basins which can be tiled…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Tianshu Hua , Robert A. Van Gorder

In a granular gas, inelastic collisions produce an instability in which the constituent particles cluster heterogeneously. These clusters then interact with each other, further decreasing their kinetic energy. We report experiments of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Justin C. Burton , Peter Y. Lu , Sidney R. Nagel

Planet formation simulations are capable of directly integrating the evolution of hundreds to thousands of planetary embryos and planetesimals, as they accrete pairwise to become planets. In principle such investigations allow us to better…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Saverio Cambioni , Erik Asphaug , Alexandre Emsenhuber , Travis S. J. Gabriel , Roberto Furfaro , Stephen R. Schwartz

We analyze a lattice model closely related to the one-dimensional inelastic gas with periodic boundary condition. The one-dimensional inelastic gas tends to form high density clusters of particles with almost the same velocity, separated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Srdjan Ostojic , Debabrata Panja , Bernard Nienhuis

Projectile impact into a light granular material composed of expanded polypropylene (EPP) particles is investigated systematically with various impact velocities. Experimentally, the trajectory of an intruder moving inside the granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Kai Huang , Dariel Hernadez Delfin , Felix Rech , Valentin Dichtl , Raúl Cruz Hidalgo

A model is presented of a ballistic, collisionless, steady state population of ejecta launched at randomly distributed times and velocities and moving under constant gravity above the surface of an airless planetary body. Within a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Apostolos A. Christou

We present an experimental investigation of the statistical properties of spherical granular particles on an inclined plane that are excited by an oscillating side-wall. The data is obtained by high-speed imaging and particle tracking…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel L. Blair , A. Kudrolli

We study the formation of dust in the expanding gas ejected as a result of a common envelope binary interaction. In our novel approach, we apply the dust formation model of Nozawa et al. to the outputs of the 3D hydrodynamic SPH simulation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Roberto Iaconi , Keiichi Maeda , Takaya Nozawa , Orsola De Marco , Thomas Reichardt

We consider diffusion limited aggregation of particles of two different kinds. It is assumed that a particle of one kind may adhere only to another particle of the same kind. The particles aggregate on a linear substrate which consists of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. B. Postnikov , A. B. Ryabov , A. Loskutov

A hybrid model of molecular dynamics and continuum mechanics is introduced to study a system of vertically shaken granular layers. Despite the simplicity the model shows pattern formation in the granular layers due to the formation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. K. Goh , R. L. Jacobs

We model and study the patterns created through the interaction of collectively moving self-propelled particles (SPPs) and elastically tethered obstacles. Simulations of an individual-based model reveal at least three distinct large-scale…

Starting from configurations having homogeneous spatial density, we study kinetics in a two-dimensional system of inelastically colliding hard particles, a popular model for cooling granular matter. Following an initial time period, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Subir K. Das , Subhajit Paul

Using event-driven kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations we investigate the early stage of non-equilibrium surface growth in a generic model with anisotropic interactions among the adsorbed particles. Specifically, we consider a two-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Thomas Martynec , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Inertial particles in turbulence form clusters, which strongly affect particle collisions and transport properties. Clustering models based on statistically stationary turbulence implicitly assume the instantaneous-equilibrium approximation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Taketo Tominaga , Ryo Onishi

When colloidal particles form a crystal phase on a spherical template, their packing is governed by the effective interaction between them and the elastic strain of bending the growing crystal. For example, if growth commences under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Stefan Paquay , Gert-Jan Both , Paul van der Schoot

We present a new implementation of star formation in cosmological simulations, by considering star clusters as a unit of star formation. Cluster particles grow in mass over several million years at the rate determined by local gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Hui Li , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Xi Meng , Vadim A. Semenov , Andrey V. Kravtsov