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In this study, we leveraged machine learning techniques to identify risk factors associated with post-COVID-19 mental health disorders. Our analysis, based on data collected from 669 patients across various provinces in Iraq, yielded…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Maitham G. Yousif , Fadhil G. Al-Amran , Hector J. Castro

Smart cities that make broad use of digital technologies have been touted as possible solutions for the population pressures faced by many cities in developing countries and may help meet the rising demand for services and infrastructure.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Si Ying Tan , Araz Taeihagh

The goal of machine learning is to provide solutions which are trained by data or by experience coming from the environment. Many training algorithms exist and some brilliant successes were achieved. But even in structured environments for…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Wolfgang Konen

Climate Change is an incredibly complicated problem that humanity faces. When many variables interact with each other, it can be difficult for humans to grasp the causes and effects of the very large-scale problem of climate change. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Theodore Wolf

Promoting and increasing energy efficiency is a promising method of reducing CO2 emissions and avoiding the potentially devastating effects of climate change. The question is: How do we induce a cultural or behavioural change whereby people…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Federico Gallo , Pierluigi Contucci , Adam Coutts , Ignacio Gallo

It is well-accepted that the ability to go from one place to another, or mobility, contributes significantly to one's wellbeing. The need for mobility is universal, but the demand for mobility shows a great variation on a country basis.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Peetak Mitra , Suhrid Deshmukh

Understanding how people behave in strategic settings--where they make decisions based on their expectations about the behavior of others--is a long-standing problem in the behavioral sciences. We conduct the largest study to date of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-16 Jian-Qiao Zhu , Joshua C. Peterson , Benjamin Enke , Thomas L. Griffiths

The adaptation to users' preferences and the ability to infer and interpret humans' beliefs and intents, which is known as the Theory of Mind (ToM), are two crucial aspects for achieving effective human-robot collaboration. Despite its…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Antonio Andriella , Giovanni Falcone , Silvia Rossi

In rapidly urbanizing regions, designing climate-responsive urban forms is crucial for sustainable development, especially in dry arid-climates where urban morphology has a significant impact on energy consumption and environmental…

Predominant thermal comfort provision technologies are energy-hungry, and yet they perform crudely because they overlook the requisite precursors to thermal comfort. They also fail to exclusively cool or heat the parts of the body (e.g.,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Kizito Nkurikiyeyezu , Anna Yokokubo , Guillaume Lopez

Achieving Sustainable Development Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) requires not only technological innovation but also a deeper understanding of the socioeconomic factors influencing energy access and carbon emissions. While these…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Shan Shan

Models simulating household energy demand based on different occupant and household types and their behavioral patterns have received increasing attention over the last years due the need to better understand fundamental characteristics…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-05 Max Kleinebrahm , Jacopo Torriti , Russell McKenna , Armin Ardone , Wolf Fichtner

In the last decade, the digital age has sharply redefined the way we study human behavior. With the advancement of data storage and sensing technologies, electronic records now encompass a diverse spectrum of human activity, ranging from…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Sharon Xu , Riccardo Di Clemente , Marta C. González

As the globally increasing population drives rapid urbanisation in various parts of the world, there is a great need to deliberate on the future of the cities worth living. In particular, as modern smart cities embrace more and more…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Kashif Ahmad , Majdi Maabreh , Mohamed Ghaly , Khalil Khan , Junaid Qadir , Ala Al-Fuqaha

An ensuing challenge in Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the perceived difficulty in interpreting sophisticated machine learning models, whose ever-increasing complexity makes it hard for such models to be understood, trusted and thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Jianqiao Mao , Grammenos Ryan

Software development, despite all the significant improvements it contributes to society, is a very expensive high-risk venture. Every software project commences with the intention to deliver a software product on time and within budget,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Sergey Viktorovich Zykov , Joseph Afriyie Attakorah

As environments involving both robots and humans become increasingly common, so does the need to account for people during planning. To plan effectively, robots must be able to respond to and sometimes influence what humans do. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Arjun Sripathy , Andreea Bobu , Daniel S. Brown , Anca D. Dragan

Thanks to the rapid growth in wearable technologies, monitoring complex human context becomes feasible, paving the way to develop human-in-the-loop IoT systems that naturally evolve to adapt to the human and environment state autonomously.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Salma Elmalaki

Sustainable software development involves creating software in a manner that meets present goals without undermining our ability to meet future goals. In a software engineering context, sustainability has at least four dimensions:…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Bimpe Ayoola , Miikka Kuutila , Rina R. Wehbe , Paul Ralph

Future buildings will offer new convenience, comfort, and efficiency possibilities to their residents. Changes will occur to the way people live as technology involves into people's lives and information processing is fully integrated into…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Basheer Qolomany , Ala Al-Fuqaha , Ajay Gupta , Driss Benhaddou , Safaa Alwajidi , Junaid Qadir , Alvis C. Fong