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This paper establishes existence, uniqueness, and an L^1-comparison principle for weak solutions of a PDE system modeling phase transition reaction-diffusion in congested crowd motion. We consider a general reaction term and mixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Noureddine Igbida , Fahd Karami , Driss Meskine

The purpose of this article is to investigate the emergence of cross-diffusion in the time evolution of two slow-fast species in competition. A class of triangular cross-diffusion system is obtained as the singular limit of a fast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-25 Elisabetta Brocchieri , Lucilla Corrias

This work introduces a new class of cross-diffusion systems for studying overcrowding dispersal of two species. The approach, based on proximal minimization energy through a minimum flow process, offers a potential generalization of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-27 Noureddine Igbida

Aggregation-diffusion equations are foundational tools for modelling biological aggregations. Their principal use is to link the collective movement mechanisms of organisms to their emergent space use patterns in a concrete mathematical…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-04-16 Jonathan R. Potts

This paper is devoted to the analysis of a reaction-diffusion system with strong competition and spatial heterogeneities modelling the interaction between two species of mosquitoes. In particular, we propose a mathematical model that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-19 Nicolas Vauchelet

The fast-reaction limit for reaction--diffusion systems modelling predator--prey interactions is investigated. In the considered model, predators exist in two possible states, namely searching and handling. The switching rate between these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-18 Cinzia Soresina , Quoc Bao Tang , Bao Ngoc Tran

Inspired by recent studies associating shifting temperature conditions with changes in the efficiency of predator species in converting their prey to offspring, we propose a predator-prey model of reaction-diffusion type to analyze the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-06-18 King-Yeung Lam , Ray Lee

In this paper, we investigate the expanding patterns and spreading speed of solutions of farmer and hunter-gatherer model which is a three-component degenerate reaction-diffusion system. Ecologically speaking, since the lifestyle of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-10 Dongyuan Xiao

In this paper we consider a continuous-time anisotropic swarm model with an attraction/repulsion function and study its aggregation properties. It is shown that the swarm members will aggregate and eventually form a cohesive cluster of…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Long Wang

We propose a novel method for numerical modeling of spatially inhomogeneous moment dynamics of populations with nonlocal dispersal and competition in continuous space. It is based on analytically solvable decompositions of the time…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-24 Igor Omelyan , Yuri Kozitsky

Reaction-diffusion equations are one of the most common mathematical models in the natural sciences and are used to model systems that combine reactions with diffusive motion. However, rather than normal diffusion, anomalous subdiffusion is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Amanda M Alexander , Sean D Lawley

We present a multiscale approach to model diffusion in a crowded environment and its effect on the reaction rates. Diffusion in biological systems is often modeled by a discrete space jump process in order to capture the inherent noise of…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2016-03-18 Lina Meinecke

Multispecies reaction-diffusion systems, for which the time evolution equation of correlation functions become a closed set, are considered. A formal solution for the average densities is found. Some special interactions and the exact time…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-01-27 A. Aghamohammadi , A. H. Fatollahi , M. Khorrami , A. Shariati

Epidemic spreading often occurs in spatially heterogeneous environments, yet how quenched heterogeneity reshapes its onset and critical dynamics remains poorly understood. The diffusive epidemic process, a minimal reaction-diffusion model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Valentin Anfray , Hong-Yan Shih

Reaction-diffusion equations describe various spatially extended processes that unfold as traveling fronts moving at constant velocity. We introduce and solve analytically a model that, besides such fronts, supports solutions advancing as…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Louis Brezin , Kyle J. Shaffer , Kirill S. Korolev

Reaction-diffusion models have been used over decades to study biological systems. In this context, evolution equations for probability distribution functions and the associated stochastic differential equations have nowadays become…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 C. Escudero , S. B. Yuste , E. Abad , F. Le Vot

We present a model for diffusion in a molecularly crowded environment. The model consists of random barriers in percolation network. Random walks in the presence of slowly moving barriers show normal diffusion for long times, but anomalous…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2007-06-06 Dietrich Stauffer , Christian Schulze , Dieter W. Heermann

Reaction-diffusion processes are the foundational model for a diverse range of complex systems, ranging from biochemical reactions to social agent-based phenomena. The underlying dynamics of these systems occur at the individual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Mauricio J. del Razo , Margarita Kostré

We investigate the competition between barrier slowing down and proliferation induced superdiffusion in a model of population dynamics in a random force field. Numerical results in $d=1$ suggest that a new intermediate diffusion behaviour…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Irene Giardina , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Marc Mezard

The spread of socially-learnt behaviours occurs in many animal species, and understanding how behaviours spread can provide novel insights into the causes and consequences of sociality. Within wild populations, behaviour spread is often…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Josh A. Firth , Gregory F. Albery , Kristina B. Beck , Ivan Jarić , Lewis G. Spurgin , Ben C. Sheldon , Will Hoppitt
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