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Machine Translation has made impressive progress in recent years offering close to human-level performance on many languages, but studies have primarily focused on high-resource languages with broad online presence and resources. With the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Wan-Hua Her , Udo Kruschwitz

The landscape of extremely low-resource machine translation (MT) is characterized by perplexing variability in reported performance, often making results across different language pairs difficult to contextualize. For researchers focused on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Danlu Chen , Ka Sing He , Jiahe Tian , Chenghao Xiao , Zhaofeng Wu , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick , Freda Shi

We propose a neural machine translation (NMT) approach that, instead of pursuing adequacy and fluency ("human-oriented" quality criteria), aims to generate translations that are best suited as input to a natural language processing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Amirhossein Tebbifakhr , Luisa Bentivogli , Matteo Negri , Marco Turchi

Can we improve machine translation (MT) with LLMs by rewriting their inputs automatically? Users commonly rely on the intuition that well-written text is easier to translate when using off-the-shelf MT systems. LLMs can rewrite text in many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Dayeon Ki , Marine Carpuat

We present an interactive machine translation (MT) system designed for users who are not proficient in the target language. It aims to improve trustworthiness and explainability by identifying potentially mistranslated words and allowing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Kenneth J. Sible , David Chiang

Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) can be accurately fine-tuned for downstream text processing tasks. Recently, researchers have introduced several parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods that optimize input prompts or adjust a small number…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Saeed Najafi , Alona Fyshe

Targeted evaluations have found that machine translation systems often output incorrect gender, even when the gender is clear from context. Furthermore, these incorrectly gendered translations have the potential to reflect or amplify social…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Prafulla Kumar Choubey , Anna Currey , Prashant Mathur , Georgiana Dinu

The training data used in NMT is rarely controlled with respect to specific attributes, such as word casing or gender, which can cause errors in translations. We argue that predicting the target word and attributes simultaneously is an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Xing Niu , Georgiana Dinu , Prashant Mathur , Anna Currey

Perfect machine translation (MT) would render cross-lingual transfer (XLT) by means of multilingual language models (mLMs) superfluous. Given, on the one hand, the large body of work on improving XLT with mLMs and, on the other hand, recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Benedikt Ebing , Goran Glavaš

Every person speaks or writes their own flavor of their native language, influenced by a number of factors: the content they tend to talk about, their gender, their social status, or their geographical origin. When attempting to perform…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Paul Michel , Graham Neubig

Massively multilingual models for neural machine translation (NMT) are theoretically attractive, but often underperform bilingual models and deliver poor zero-shot translations. In this paper, we explore ways to improve them. We argue that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Biao Zhang , Philip Williams , Ivan Titov , Rico Sennrich

Neural machine translation (NMT) often makes mistakes in translating low-frequency content words that are essential to understanding the meaning of the sentence. We propose a method to alleviate this problem by augmenting NMT systems with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 Philip Arthur , Graham Neubig , Satoshi Nakamura

Document-level machine translation incorporates inter-sentential dependencies into the translation of a source sentence. In this paper, we propose a new framework to model cross-sentence dependencies by training neural machine translation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Pei Zhang , Xu Zhang , Wei Chen , Jian Yu , Yanfeng Wang , Deyi Xiong

Word alignment has proven to benefit many-to-many neural machine translation (NMT). However, high-quality ground-truth bilingual dictionaries were used for pre-editing in previous methods, which are unavailable for most language pairs.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Zhuoyuan Mao , Chenhui Chu , Raj Dabre , Haiyue Song , Zhen Wan , Sadao Kurohashi

Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) aims to translate a continuous input text stream into another language with the lowest latency and highest quality possible. The translation thus has to start with an incomplete source text, which is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Ozan Caglayan , Julia Ive , Veneta Haralampieva , Pranava Madhyastha , Loïc Barrault , Lucia Specia

When translating "The secretary asked for details." to a language with grammatical gender, it might be necessary to determine the gender of the subject "secretary". If the sentence does not contain the necessary information, it is not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Artūrs Stafanovičs , Toms Bergmanis , Mārcis Pinnis

Existing models of multilingual sentence embeddings require large parallel data resources which are not available for low-resource languages. We propose a novel unsupervised method to derive multilingual sentence embeddings relying only on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Ivana Kvapilıkova , Mikel Artetxe , Gorka Labaka , Eneko Agirre , Ondřej Bojar

Recent research suggests that neural machine translation achieves parity with professional human translation on the WMT Chinese--English news translation task. We empirically test this claim with alternative evaluation protocols,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Samuel Läubli , Rico Sennrich , Martin Volk

Low-resource machine translation (MT) has gained increasing attention as parallel data from low-resource language communities is collected, but many approaches for improving low-resource MT remain underexplored. We investigate a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Ahmed Attia , Alham Fikri Aji

Neural Machine Translation (NMT) systems are known to degrade when confronted with noisy data, especially when the system is trained only on clean data. In this paper, we show that augmenting training data with sentences containing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Antonios Anastasopoulos , Alison Lui , Toan Nguyen , David Chiang