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When a liquid melt is cooled, a glass or phase transition can be obtained depending on the cooling rate. Yet, this behavior has not been clearly captured in energy landscape models. Here a model is provided in which two key ingredients are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Gerardo G. Naumis

Entropy and order parameter are two key concepts in phase transition theory. This paper proposes an unified method to both find order parameter and estimate entropy automatically with unsupervised learning. The contributions of this paper…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Kun Huang

Disks moving in a narrow channel have many features in common with the glassy behavior of hard spheres in three dimensions. In this paper we study the caging behavior of the disks which sets in at characteristic packing fraction $\phi_d$.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-03-09 J. F. Robinson , M. J. Godfrey , M. A. Moore

Machine learning (ML) based materials discovery has emerged as one of the most promising approaches for breakthroughs in materials science. While heuristic knowledge based descriptors have been combined with ML algorithms to achieve good…

Glass-to-glass and liquid-to-liquid phase transitions are observed in bulk and confined water, with or without applied pressure. They result from the competition of two liquid phases separated by an enthalpy difference depending on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Robert F. Tournier

If quenched fast enough, a liquid is able to avoid crystallization and will remain in a metastable supercooled state down to the glass transition, with an important increase in viscosity upon further cooling. There are important differences…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-01 C. Yildirim , J. -Y. Raty , M. Micoulaut

In glass bottle manufacturing, precise control of forming machines is critical for ensuring quality and minimizing defects. This study presents a deep learning-based control algorithm designed to optimize the forming process in real…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Mattia Pujatti , Andrea Di Luca , Nicola Peghini , Federico Monegaglia , Marco Cristoforetti

We investigate the advantages of machine learning techniques to recognize the dynamics of topological objects in quantum field theories. We consider the compact U(1) gauge theory in three spacetime dimensions as the simplest example of a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-10-27 M. N. Chernodub , Harold Erbin , V. A. Goy , A. V. Molochkov

Glass-like materials are nonequilibrium systems where the relaxation time may exceed reasonable time scales of observations. In the present paper a dynamic percolation model is introduced in order to explain the principal properties of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Vazquez , O. Sotolongo-Costa

Deep learning has shown great potential for modeling the physical dynamics of complex particle systems such as fluids. Existing approaches, however, require the supervision of consecutive particle properties, including positions and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Shanyan Guan , Huayu Deng , Yunbo Wang , Xiaokang Yang

A computational approach via implementation of the Principle Component Analysis (PCA) and Gaussian Mixture (GM) clustering methods from Machine Learning (ML) algorithms to identify domain structures of supercooled liquids is developed. Raw…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Viet Nguyen , Xueyu Song

We present the results of molecular dynamics simulations of the Gay-Berne model of liquid crystals, supercooled from the nematic phase. We find a glass transition to a metastable phase with nematic order and frozen translational and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Smondyrev , Robert A. Pelcovits

Modeling inorganic glasses requires an accurate representation of interatomic interactions, large system sizes to allow for intermediate-range structural order, and slow quenching rates to eliminate kinetically trapped structural motifs.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Debendra Meher , Nikhil V. S. Avula , Sundaram Balasubramanian

When dense granular gases are continuously excited under microgravity conditions, spatial inhomogeneities of the particle number density can emerge. A significant share of particles may collect in strongly overpopulated regions, called…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Sai Preetham Sata , Ralf Stannarius , Benjamin Noack , Dmitry Puzyrev

Simulating particle dynamics with high fidelity is crucial for solving real-world interaction and control tasks involving liquids in design, graphics, and robotics. Recently, data-driven approaches, particularly those based on graph neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Niteesh Midlagajni , Constantin A. Rothkopf

We use computer simulations to investigate the static properties of a simple glass-forming fluid in which the positions of a finite fraction of the particles has been frozen in. By probing the equilibrium distribution of the overlap between…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Walter Kob , Ludovic Berthier

We investigate structural order in glassy water by performing classical molecular dynamics simulations using the extended simple point charge (SPC/E) model of water. We perform isochoric cooling simulations across the glass transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicolas Giovambattista , Pablo G. Debenedetti , Francesco Sciortino , H. Eugene Stanley

Unsupervised machine learning methods are used to identify structural changes using the melting point transition in classical molecular dynamics simulations as an example application of the approach. Dimensionality reduction and clustering…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Nicholas Walker , Ka-Ming Tam , Brian Novak , M. Jarrell

I present a strategy for unsupervised manifold learning on local atomic environments in molecular simulations based on simple rotation- and permutation-invariant three-body features. These features are highly descriptive, generalize to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Wesley F. Reinhart

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) share important similarities with structural glasses. Both have many degrees of freedom, and their dynamics are governed by a high-dimensional, non-convex landscape representing either the loss or energy,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Max Kerr Winter , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen