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Flash memory devices are winning the competition for storage density against magnetic recording devices. This outcome results from advances in physics that allow storage of more than one bit per cell, coupled with advances in signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Ahmed Hareedy , Beyza Dabak , Robert Calderbank

Soft errors have a significant impact on the circuit reliability at nanoscale technologies. At the architectural level, soft errors are commonly modeled by a probabilistic bit-flip model. In developing such abstract fault models, an…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Nanditha P. Rao , Shahbaz Sarik , Madhav P. Desai

Embedded devices in the Internet of Things (IoT) face a wide variety of security challenges. For example, software attackers perform code injection and code-reuse attacks on their remote interfaces, and physical access to IoT devices allows…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Mario Werner , Thomas Unterluggauer , David Schaffenrath , Stefan Mangard

Security requirements for the Internet of things (IoT), wireless sensor nodes, and other wireless devices connected in a network for data exchange are high. These devices are often subject to lab analysis with the objective to reveal secret…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Dmytro Petryk , Zoya Dyka , Ievgen Kabin , Anselm Breitenreiter , Jan Schaeffner , Milos Krstic

We show theoretically that an intense femtosecond optical pulse incident normally on a metal surface tends to decay into a pair of counter-propagating surface plasmon-polaritons (SPPs). The interference field heats the medium periodically,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Ivan Oladyshkin

It is nearly impossible to separate two interleaved phonebooks when held by their spines. A full understanding of this astonishing demonstration of solid friction in complex assemblies has remained elusive. In this Letter, we report on…

Flash-based disk caches, for example Bcache and Flashcache, has gained tremendous popularity in industry in the last decade because of its low energy consumption, non-volatile nature and high I/O speed. But these cache systems have a worse…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Chaos Dong , Fang Wang , Jianshun Zhang

Instabilities of fluid-fluid interfaces are ubiquitous in passive soft matter. Adding activity to the interface or either fluid can dramatically change the stability of the interface. Using experiment and theory, we investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Bennett C. Sessa , Federico Cao , Robert A. Pelcovits , Thomas R. Powers , Guillaume Duclos

The rolling pad instability is caused by electromagnetic interactions in systems of horizontal layers with strongly different electric conductivities. We analyze the instability for a simplified model of a liquid metal battery (LMB), a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Linyan Xiang , Oleg Zikanov

Due to their unmatched entropy, complexity, and security level, optical Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) currently receive a lot of interest in the literature. Despite the large body of existing works, however, one of their core…

In this paper, we consider the problem of reducing the bit error rate of flash-based solid state drives (SSDs) when cells are subject to inter-cell interference (ICI). By observing that the outputs of adjacent victim cells can be correlated…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Hachem Yassine , Mihai-Alin Badiu , Justin Coon

Photonic integration offers the potential to bring complex high-performance optical systems to the form factor of a compact semiconductor chip. However, the range of system functions accessible critically depends on the extent to which…

The unrivaled maturity of its nanofabrication makes silicon a promising hardware platform for quantum information processing. To this end, efficient single-photon sources and spin-photon interfaces have been implemented by integrating color…

Low-frequency disturbances of power quality are one of the most common disturbances in the power grid. These disturbances are most often the result of the impact of power electronic and energy-saving devices, the number of which is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-02 Piotr Kuwałek , Grzegorz Wiczyński

The origin of magnetic flux noise in Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices with a power spectrum scaling as $1/f$ ($f$ is frequency) has been a puzzle for over 20 years. This noise limits the decoherence time of superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 SangKook Choi , Dung-Hai Lee , Steven G. Louie , John Clarke

Encryption is a vital tool of information technology protecting our data in the world with ubiquitous computers. While photons are regarded as ideal information carriers, it is a must to implement such data protection on all-optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Shih-Wei Su , Shih-Chuan Gou , Lock Yue Chew , Yu-Yen Chang , Ite A. Yu , Alexey Kalachev , Wen-Te Liao

The present study aims to understand the process of turbulent entrainment into a jet, as affected by background turbulence, using scalar statistics. Planar-laser-induced fluorescence was employed to capture the orthogonal cross sections of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Khashayar F. Kohan , Susan J. Gaskin

Digital In-memory computing improves energy efficiency and throughput of a data-intensive process, which incur memory thrashing and, resulting multiple same memory accesses in a von Neumann architecture. Digital in-memory computing involves…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Veerendra S Devaraddi , Joycee M. Mekie

Compared to planar (i.e., two-dimensional) NAND flash memory, 3D NAND flash memory uses a new flash cell design, and vertically stacks dozens of silicon layers in a single chip. This allows 3D NAND flash memory to increase storage density…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Yixin Luo , Saugata Ghose , Yu Cai , Erich F. Haratsch , Onur Mutlu

Edge inference systems are typically evaluated with software-reported latency collected under controlled conditions. We argue, and demonstrate empirically, that deployment interference can corrupt not only the inference timing being…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Akul Swami , Nikhil Chougule