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Spin-Orbit Torque (SOT) Magnetic Random-Access Memories (MRAM) have shown promising results towards the realization of fast, non-volatile memory systems. Oxidation of the heavy-metal (HM) layer of the SOT-MRAM has been proposed as a method…

Suitable reduced order models (ROMs) are computationally efficient tools in characterizing key dynamical and statistical features of nature. In this paper, a systematic multiscale stochastic ROM framework is developed for complex systems…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Changhong Mou , Nan Chen , Traian Iliescu

We investigate the properties of a recently proposed Gradient Echo Memory (GEM) scheme for information mapping between optical and atomic systems. We show that GEM can be described by the dynamic formation of polaritons in k-space. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-14 G. Hétet , J. J. Longdell , M. J. Sellars , P. K. Lam , B. C. Buchler

Residual amplitude modulation (RAM) effect in a Pound-Drever-Hall (PDH) technique locked cavity system is analysed in this paper. Frequency shift caused by RAM in PDH is found to be both related to the amplitude of the RAM and to the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Xiaohui Shi , Jie Zhang , Xiaoyi Zeng , Xiaolong Lv , Kui Liu , Jing Xi , Zehuang Lu

In this paper, we propose the Reduced Order Hysteretic Magnetization (ROHM) model to describe the magnetization and instantaneous power loss of composite superconductors subject to time-varying magnetic fields. Once the parameters of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Julien Dular , Arjan Verweij , Mariusz Wozniak

A mild annealing procedure was recently proposed for the scalable enhancement of graphene oxide (GO) properties with the oxygen content preserved, which was demonstrated to be attributed to the thermally driven phase separation. In this…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Pengzhan Sun , Yanlei Wang , He Liu , Kunlin Wang , Dehai Wu , Zhiping Xu , Hongwei Zhu

Earlier, the DC hole-current modeling of PCMO RRAM by drift-diffusion (DD) including self-heating (SH) in TCAD (but without ionic transport) was able to explain the experimentally observed SCLC characteristics, prior to resistive switching.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-08 A. Khanna , S. Prasad , N. Panwar , U. Ganguly

Graphene-based multilayer systems serve as versatile platforms for exploring the interplay between electron correlation and topology, thanks to distinctive low-energy bands marked by significant quantum metric and Berry curvature from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Niklas Witt , Siheon Ryee , Lennart Klebl , Jennifer Cano , Giorgio Sangiovanni , Tim O. Wehling

Heavy-Encoder-Light-Decoder (HELD) neural routing solvers have emerged as a promising paradigm due to their broad applicability across multiple vehicle routing problems (VRPs). However, they typically struggle with VRP variants with complex…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Canhong Yu , Changliang Zhou , Rongsheng Chen , Zhenkun Wang , Yu Zhou

Increasing energy demands of modern society requires deep understanding of the properties of energy storage materials as well as their performance tuning. We show that the capacitance of graphene oxide (GO) can be precisely tuned using a…

Resistive random-access memory (RRAM) is a promising candidate for next-generation memory devices due to its high speed, low power consumption, and excellent scalability. Metal oxides are commonly used as the oxide layer in RRAM devices due…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Sun Hanyu

There is an extremely high demand for a high speed, low power, low leakage, and low noise Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM) for high performance cache memories. The energy efficiency of SRAM is of paramount importance in both high…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Antardipan Pal , Yong Zhang , Dennis D. Yau

We study distributed algorithms implemented in a simplified biologically inspired model for stochastic spiking neural networks. We focus on tradeoffs between computation time and network complexity, along with the role of randomness in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Nancy Lynch , Cameron Musco , Merav Parter

Reduced Graphene Oxide (RGO) is an electronically hybrid material that displays remarkable chemical sensing properties. Here, we present a quantitative analysis of the chemical gating effects in RGO-based chemical sensors. The gas sensing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Christopher E. Kehayias , Samuel MacNaughton , Sameer Sonkusale , Cristian Staii

To optimize the design of STT-MRAM (spin-transfer torque magnetic random access memory), it is necessary to be able to predict switching (error) rates. For small elements, this can be done using a single-macrospin theory since the element…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-15 P. B. Visscher , Kamaram Munira , Robert J. Rosati

Redox-based resistive switching devices (ReRAM) are an emerging class of non-volatile storage elements suited for nanoscale memory applications. In terms of logic operations, ReRAM devices were suggested to be used as programmable…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-03-02 A. Siemon , S. Menzel , R. Waser , E. Linn

Emerging analog resistive random access memory (RRAM) based on HfOx is an attractive device for non-von Neumann neuromorphic computing systems. The differences in temperature dependent conductance drift among cells hamper computing…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Heng Xu , Yue Sun , Yangyang Zhu , Xiaohu Wang , Guoxuan Qin

We demonstrate that the physical mechanism behind electroresistive switching in oxide Schottky systems is electroformation, as in insulating oxides. Negative resistance shown by the hysteretic current-voltage curves proves that impact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Ruotolo , C. W. Leung , C. Y. Lam , W. F. Cheng , K. H. Wong , G. P. Pepe

Attention mechanisms and non-local mean operations in general are key ingredients in many state-of-the-art deep learning techniques. In particular, the Transformer model based on multi-head self-attention has recently achieved great success…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Dan A. Calian , Peter Roelants , Jacques Cali , Ben Carr , Krishna Dubba , John E. Reid , Dell Zhang

Flexible metal oxide/graphene oxide hybrid multi-gate neuron transistors were fabricated on flexible graphene substrates. Dendritic integrations in both spatial and temporal modes were successfully emulated, and spatiotemporal correlated…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-02 Chang Jin Wan , Wei Wang , Li Qiang Zhu , Yang Hui Liu , Ping Feng , Zhao Ping Liu , Yi Shi , Qing Wan