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Gaussian mixture filters for nonlinear systems usually rely on severe approximations when calculating mixtures in the prediction and filtering step. Thus, offline approximations of noise densities by Gaussian mixture densities to reduce the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-02 Ondŕej Straka , Uwe D. Hanebeck

We propose a novel particle filter for convolutional-correlation visual trackers. Our method uses correlation response maps to estimate likelihood distributions and employs these likelihoods as proposal densities to sample particles.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Reza Jalil Mozhdehi , Henry Medeiros

Derived from a general definition of texture in a local neighborhood, local directional pattern (LDP) encodes the directional information in the small local 3x3 neighborhood of a pixel, which may fail to extract detailed information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Almabrok Essa , Vijayan Asari

Although deep learning has yielded impressive performance for face recognition, many studies have shown that different networks learn different feature maps: while some networks are more receptive to pose and illumination others appear to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Navaneeth Bodla , Jingxiao Zheng , Hongyu Xu , Jun-Cheng Chen , Carlos Castillo , Rama Chellappa

In this paper, we introduce an adaptive unsupervised learning framework, which utilizes natural images to train filter sets. The applicability of these filter sets is demonstrated by evaluating their performance in two contrasting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-26 Mohit Prabhushankar , Dogancan Temel , Ghassan AlRegib

Despite the significant research efforts on trajectory prediction for automated driving, limited work exists on assessing the prediction reliability. To address this limitation we propose an approach that covers two sources of error, namely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Julian Wiederer , Julian Schmidt , Ulrich Kressel , Klaus Dietmayer , Vasileios Belagiannis

Person search aims to search for a target person among multiple images recorded by multiple surveillance cameras, which faces various challenges from both pedestrian detection and person re-identification. Besides the large intra-class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Dingyuan Zheng , Jimin Xiao , Kaizhu Huang , Yao Zhao

Particle filtering methods can be applied to estimation problems in discrete spaces on bounded domains, to sample from and marginalise over unknown hidden states. As in continuous settings, problems such as particle degradation can arise:…

We present a modelling framework for multi-target tracking based on possibility theory and illustrate its ability to account for the general lack of knowledge that the target-tracking practitioner must deal with when working with real data.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-10 Jeremie Houssineau

Anomaly detection can be conceived either through generative modelling of regular training data or by discriminating with respect to negative training data. These two approaches exhibit different failure modes. Consequently, hybrid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Matej Grcić , Petra Bevandić , Siniša Šegvić

Predictive recursion is an accurate and computationally efficient algorithm for nonparametric estimation of mixing densities in mixture models. In semiparametric mixture models, however, the algorithm fails to account for any uncertainty in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Ryan Martin , Surya T. Tokdar

Employing nonparametric methods for density estimation has become routine in Bayesian statistical practice. Models based on discrete nonparametric priors such as Dirichlet Process Mixture (DPM) models are very attractive choices due to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-03 J. J. Quinlan , F. A. Quintana , G. L. Page

The performance of space-time adaptive processing (STAP) is often degraded by factors such as limited sample size and moving targets. Traditional clutter covariance matrix (CCM) estimation relies on Euclidean metrics, which fail to capture…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-01-08 Jia-Mian Li , Jian-Yi Chen , Bing-Zhao Li

Model-based deep learning has achieved astounding successes due in part to the availability of large-scale real-world data. However, processing such massive amounts of data comes at a considerable cost in terms of computations, storage,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Jiawei Du , Yidi Jiang , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Haizhou Li

Quantitative analysis of the dynamics of tiny cellular and sub-cellular structures, known as particles, in time-lapse cell microscopy sequences requires the development of a reliable multi-target tracking method capable of tracking numerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-24 Seyed Hamid Rezatofighi , Stephen Gould , Ba Tuong Vo , Ba-Ngu Vo , Katarina Mele , Richard Hartley

Trajectory prediction is a pivotal component of autonomous driving systems, enabling the application of accumulated movement experience to current scenarios. Although most existing methods concentrate on learning continuous representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Hang Guo , Yuzhen Zhang , Tianci Gao , Junning Su , Pei Lv , Mingliang Xu

The clutter in the ground-penetrating radar (GPR) radargram disguises or distorts subsurface target responses, which severely affects the accuracy of target detection and identification. Existing clutter removal methods either leave…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-15 Hai-Han Sun , Weixia Cheng , Zheng Fan

A novel approximate Bayesian filter based on backward stochastic differential equations is introduced. It uses a nonlinear Feynman--Kac representation of the filtering problem and the approximation of an unnormalized filtering density using…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Kasper Bågmark , Adam Andersson , Stig Larsson

This report outlines the procedure and results of an experiment to characterize a bearing-only sensor for use with PHD filter. The resulting detection, measurement, and clutter models are used for hardware and simulated experiments with a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Philip Dames , Vijay Kumar

This paper proposes a new birth model including semantic information derived from deep learning to create an occlusion-aware Gaussian Mixture Probability Hypothesis Density (GM-PHD) filter. Unlike prior approaches that rely on simplistic or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Jovan Menezes , Mark Campbell