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In this paper, we introduce an approach for detecting modifications in assembled printed circuit boards based on photographs taken without tight control over perspective and illumination conditions. One instance of this problem is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Diulhio Candido de Oliveira , Bogdan Tomoyuki Nassu , Marco Aurelio Wehrmeister

Deploying autonomous robots in crowded indoor environments usually requires them to have accurate dynamic obstacle perception. Although plenty of previous works in the autonomous driving field have investigated the 3D object detection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Zhefan Xu , Xiaoyang Zhan , Yumeng Xiu , Christopher Suzuki , Kenji Shimada

Edge computing-based 3D perception has received attention in intelligent transportation systems (ITS) because real-time monitoring of traffic candidates potentially strengthens Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) orchestration. Thanks to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Haolin Zhang , M S Mekala , Zulkar Nain , Dongfang Yang , Ju H. Park , Ho-Youl Jung

In the context of future manufacturing lines, removing fixtures will be a fundamental step to increase the flexibility of autonomous systems in assembly and logistic operations. Vision-based 3D pose estimation is a necessity to accurately…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Bjarne Grossmann , Francesco Rovida , Volker Krueger

The detection and the quantification of anomalies in image data are critical tasks in industrial scenes such as detecting micro scratches on product. In recent years, due to the difficulty of defining anomalies and the limit of correcting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Masanari Kimura , Takashi Yanagihara

Detecting anomalies in images is an important task, especially in real-time computer vision applications. In this work, we focus on computational efficiency and propose a lightweight feature extractor that processes an image in less than a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Kilian Batzner , Lars Heckler , Rebecca König

When viewing a 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) model from camera positions significantly outside the training data distribution, substantial visual noise commonly occurs. These artifacts result from the lack of training data in these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Damian Bowness , Charalambos Poullis

Change detection is one of the most challenging issues when analyzing remotely sensed images. Comparing several multi-date images acquired through the same kind of sensor is the most common scenario. Conversely, designing robust, flexible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Vinicius Ferraris , Nicolas Dobigeon , Qi Wei , Marie Chabert

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a mainstream solution for novel view synthesis and 3D reconstruction. By explicitly encoding a 3D scene using a collection of Gaussian kernels, 3DGS achieves high-quality rendering with superior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Lei Lan , Tianjia Shao , Zixuan Lu , Yu Zhang , Chenfanfu Jiang , Yin Yang

We present the design and experimental validation of source seeking control algorithms for a unicycle mobile robot that is equipped with novel 3D-printed flexible graphene-based piezoresistive airflow sensors. Based solely on a local…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Tinghua Li , Bayu Jayawardhana , Amar Kamat , Ajay Giri Prakash Kottapalli

Current and next-generation particle tracking detectors will incorporate precision timing capabilities with resolutions approaching tens of picoseconds. Using Technology Computer-Aided Design (TCAD) simulations of Low-Gain Avalanche Diode…

This paper presents a comparative analysis of algorithmic strategies for fitting tessellation models to 3D image data of materials such as polycrystals and foams. In this steadily advancing field, we review and assess optimization-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Andreas Alpers , Orkun Furat , Christian Jung , Matthias Neumann , Claudia Redenbach , Aigerim Saken , Volker Schmidt

Off-the-shelf fused filament fabrication 3D printers are widely accessible and convenient, yet they exhibit quality loss at high speeds due to dynamic mis-synchronization between printhead motion and material extrusion systems, notably…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-01 Yufan Lin , Xavier Guidetti , Yannick Nagel , Efe C. Balta , John Lygeros

Visual perception tasks often require vast amounts of labelled data, including 3D poses and image space segmentation masks. The process of creating such training data sets can prove difficult or time-intensive to scale up to efficacy for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Xiaotong Chen , Huijie Zhang , Zeren Yu , Stanley Lewis , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

Consistent in-focus input imagery is an essential precondition for machine vision systems to perceive the dynamic environment. A defocus blur severely degrades the performance of vision systems. To tackle this problem, we propose a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-11 Jisheng Li , Qi Dai , Jiangtao Wen

Zero-shot 3D anomaly detection aims to identify anomalies without access to training data from target categories. However, existing methods mainly rely on projecting 3D observations into multi-view representations that primarily capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Letian Bai , Xuanming Cao , Juan Du , Chengyu Tao

We present an algorithm capable of detecting diffuse, dim sources of any size in an astronomical image. These sources often defeat traditional methods for source finding, which expand regions around points of high intensity. Extended…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-01-05 T. Butler-Yeoman , M. Frean , C. P. Hollitt , D. W. Hogg , M. Johnston-Hollitt

The knowledge of source printer can help in printed text document authentication, copyright ownership, and provide important clues about the author of a fraudulent document along with his/her potential means and motives. Development of…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Sharad Joshi , Nitin Khanna

We study several methods for detecting anomalies in color images, constructed on patch-based auto-encoders. Wecompare the performance of three types of methods based, first, on the error between the original image and its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Nicolas Pinon , Robin Trombetta , Carole Lartizien

Estimation of optical aberrations from volumetric intensity images is a key step in sensorless adaptive optics for 3D microscopy. Recent approaches based on deep learning promise accurate results at fast processing speeds. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-28 Debayan Saha , Uwe Schmidt , Qinrong Zhang , Aurelien Barbotin , Qi Hu , Na Ji , Martin J. Booth , Martin Weigert , Eugene W. Myers