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The buckling of a soft elastic sample under growth or swelling has highlighted a new interest in materials science, morphogenesis, and biology or physiology. Indeed, the change of mass or volume is a common fact of any living species, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Martine Ben Amar

Above a certain density a granular material jams. This property can be controlled by either tuning a global property, such as the packing fraction or by applying shear strain, or at the micro-scale by tuning grain shape, inter-particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Meredith Cox , Dong Wang , Jonathan Barés , Robert P. Behringer

The classical continuum models used for the woven fabrics do not fully describe the whole set of phenomena that occur during the testing of those materials. This incompleteness is partially due to the absence of energy terms related to some…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Gabriele Barbagallo , Angela Madeo , Ismael Azehaf , Ivan Giorgio , Fabrice Morestin , Philippe Boisse

We formulate a statistical-mechanical description of a recently introduced random planting model in which plants are represented by growing hard disks. Seedlings of negligible size are introduced at random positions in a field, grow at a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Julian Talbot

This paper presents a combined numerical-theoretical study of the macroscopic behavior and local field distributions in a special class of two-dimensional periodic composites with viscoplastic phases. The emphasis is on strongly nonlinear…

A hybrid Monte Carlo (HMC) approach is employed to quantify the influence of inelastic deformation on the microstructural evolution of polycrystalline materials. This approach couples a time explicit material point method (MPM) for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Liangzhe Zhang , Remi Dingreville , Timothy Bartel , Mark T. Lusk

Feedstock deformation during 3D printing of continuous fiber composites is a critical challenge in path planning and a main driver in the generation of manufacturing defects. The proposed work addressed the feedstock deformation during the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Chady Ghnatios , Kazem Fayazbakhsh

The mechanical response of single and multiple graphene sheets under uniaxial compressive loads was studied with molecular dynamics simulations, using different semi-empirical force fields at different boundary conditions or constrains.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-01 A. P. Sgouros , G. Kalosakas , C. Galiotis , K. Papagelis

Soft particles such as microgels and core-shell particles can undergo significant and anisotropic deformations when adsorbed to a liquid interface. This, in turn, leads to a complex phase behavior upon compression. Here we develop a…

We study the mechanics of a reversible decohesion (unzipping) of an elastic layer subjected to quasi-static end-point loading. At the micro level the system is simulated by an elastic chain of particles interacting with a rigid foundation…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 F. Maddalena , D. Percivale , G. Puglisi , L. Truskinovsky

We report a novel experimental methodology for in situ measurement of electrical resistivity changes in T2 copper during dynamic compression utilizing a split Hopkinson pressure bar. The effects of adiabatic temperature rise and specimen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 K. Yan , Zhaokun Wang , Haijuan Mei , Wanting Sun

We present a simple method for accessing the elastic properties of microscopic deformable particles. This method is based on measuring the pressure-induced deformation of soft particles as they are forced through a tapered glass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Hans M. Wyss , Thomas Franke , Elisa Mele , David A. Weitz

Tissues commonly consist of cells embedded within a fibrous biopolymer network. Whereas cell-free reconstituted biopolymer networks typically soften under applied uniaxial compression, various tissues, including liver, brain, and fat, have…

The shear viscosities, long-time self-diffusion coefficients, and sedimentation velocities in monodisperse and bidisperse hard-sphere colloidal suspensions are simulated for volume fractions up to 0.40 using multiparticle collision dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Michael P. Howard

Compliant grippers, owing to adaptivity and safety, have attracted considerable attention for unstructured grasping in real applications, such as industrial or logistic scenarios. However, accurately modeling the bidirectional relationship…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Huixu Dong , Haotian Guo , Sihao Yang , Chen Qiu , Jiansheng Dai , I-Ming Chen

Hierarchical granular piles composed of aggregates are key structural features in both geoscience and planetary science, from fault gouge in seismic zones to the internal structures of comets. Although experimental studies have suggested a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Sota Arakawa , Mikito Furuichi , Daisuke Nishiura

We investigate experimentally the diffusion properties of a bidimensional bidisperse dry granular material under quasistatic cyclic shear.The comparison of these properties with results obtained both in computer simulations of hard spheres…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Marty , O. Dauchot

We create mechanically stable (MS) packings of bidisperse disks using an algorithm in which we successively grow or shrink soft repulsive disks followed by energy minimization until the overlaps are vanishingly small. We focus on small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guo-Jie Gao , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

Theoretical models of compaction processes, such as for example intergranular pressure-solution (IPS), focus on deformation occurring at the contacts between spherical grains that constitute an aggregate. In order to investigate the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-01-04 Magali Rossi , Olivier Vidal , Bernd Wunder , François Renard

In this paper, we perform molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to study the two-dimensional packing process of both monosized and random size particles with radii ranging from $1.0 \, \mu m$ to $7.0 \, \mu m$. The system was allowed to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Carlos Handrey Araujo Ferraz , Samuel Apolinário Marques