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To achieve a successful grasp, gripper attributes such as its geometry and kinematics play a role as important as the object geometry. The majority of previous work has focused on developing grasp methods that generalize over novel object…

Grasping is a crucial task in robotics, necessitating tactile feedback and reactive grasping adjustments for robust grasping of objects under various conditions and with differing physical properties. In this paper, we introduce LeTac-MPC,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Zhengtong Xu , Yu She

Dexterous robotic manipulation requires more than geometrically valid grasps: it demands physically grounded contact strategies that account for the spatially non-uniform mechanical properties of the object. However, existing grasp planners…

Robots benefit from being able to classify objects they interact with or manipulate based on their material properties. This capability ensures fine manipulation of complex objects through proper grasp pose and force selection. Prior work…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Nathaniel Hanson , Tarik Kelestemur , Deniz Erdogmus , Taskin Padir

We introduce a unified framework for gentle robotic grasping that synergistically couples real-time friction estimation with adaptive grasp control. We propose a new particle filter-based method for real-time estimation of the friction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zhenwei Niu , Xiaoyi Chen , Jiayu Hu , Zhaoyang Liu , Tang Jian , Xiaozu Ju

Tracking the pose of an object while it is being held and manipulated by a robot hand is difficult for vision-based methods due to significant occlusions. Prior works have explored using contact feedback and particle filters to localize…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Jacky Liang , Ankur Handa , Karl Van Wyk , Viktor Makoviychuk , Oliver Kroemer , Dieter Fox

Robot grasping of desktop object is widely used in intelligent manufacturing, logistics, and agriculture.Although vision-language models (VLMs) show strong potential for robotic manipulation, their deployment in low-level grasping faces key…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yiran Ling , Wenxuan Li , Siying Dong , Yize Zhang , Xiaoyao Huang , Jing Jiang , Ruonan Li , Jie Liu

Tactile sensing allows robots to gather detailed geometric information about objects through physical interaction, complementing vision-based approaches. However, efficiently acquiring useful tactile data remains challenging due to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Chung Hee Kim , Shivani Kamtikar , Tye Brady , Taskin Padir , Joshua Migdal

Simulation parameter settings such as contact models and object geometry approximations are critical to training robust robotic policies capable of transferring from simulation to real-world deployment. Previous approaches typically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Allen Z. Ren , Hongkai Dai , Benjamin Burchfiel , Anirudha Majumdar

Tactile perception stands as a critical sensory modality for human interaction with the environment. Among various tactile sensor techniques, optical sensor-based approaches have gained traction, notably for producing high-resolution…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Wenxin Du , Wenqiang Xu , Jieji Ren , Zhenjun Yu , Cewu Lu

This study describes and evaluates i-GRIP, a novel movement intention estimator designed to facilitate the control of assistive devices for grasping tasks in individuals with upper limb impairments. Operating within a collaborative grasping…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-10-10 Etienne Moullet , Justin Carpentier , Christine Azevedo Coste , François Bailly

Classical approaches to grasp planning are deterministic, requiring perfect knowledge of an object's pose and geometry. In response, data-driven approaches have emerged that plan grasps entirely from sensory data. While these data-driven…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Albert H. Li , Preston Culbertson , Aaron D. Ames

Grasping has been a long-standing challenge in facilitating the final interface between a robot and the environment. As environments and tasks become complicated, the need to embed higher intelligence to infer from the surroundings and act…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Navin Sriram Ravie , Keerthi Vasan M , Asokan Thondiyath , Bijo Sebastian

Grasping objects whose physical properties are unknown is still a great challenge in robotics. Most solutions rely entirely on visual data to plan the best grasping strategy. However, to match human abilities and be able to reliably pick…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Pietro Griffa , Carmelo Sferrazza , Raffaello D'Andrea

Tactile sensing is vital for human dexterous manipulation, however, it has not been widely used in robotics. Compact, low-cost sensing platforms can facilitate a change, but unlike their popular optical counterparts, they are difficult to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Adrian Röfer , Nick Heppert , Abdallah Ayad , Eugenio Chisari , Abhinav Valada

Visuotactile sensors are indispensable for contact-rich robotic manipulation tasks. However, policy learning with tactile feedback in simulation, especially for online reinforcement learning (RL), remains a critical challenge, as it demands…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ningyu Yan , Shuai Wang , Xing Shen , Hui Wang , Hanqing Wang , Yang Xiang , Jiangmiao Pang

Manipulating volumetric deformable objects in the real world, like plush toys and pizza dough, bring substantial challenges due to infinite shape variations, non-rigid motions, and partial observability. We introduce ACID, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Bokui Shen , Zhenyu Jiang , Christopher Choy , Leonidas J. Guibas , Silvio Savarese , Anima Anandkumar , Yuke Zhu

Grasping of novel objects in pick and place applications is a fundamental and challenging problem in robotics, specifically for complex-shaped objects. It is observed that the well-known strategies like \textit{i}) grasping from the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Mohit Vohra , Ravi Prakash , Laxmidhar Behera

The integration of extra-robotic limbs/fingers to enhance and expand motor skills, particularly for grasping and manipulation, possesses significant challenges. The grasping performance of existing limbs/fingers is far inferior to that of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Naqash Afzal , Basma Hasanen , Lakmal Seneviratne , Oussama Khatib , Irfan Hussain

Optical tactile sensors are extensively utilized in intelligent robot manipulation due to their ability to acquire high-resolution tactile information at a lower cost. However, achieving adequate reality and versatility in simulating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Zirong Shen , Yuhao Sun , Shixin Zhang , Zixi Chen , Heyi Sun , Fuchun Sun , Bin Fang