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The effect of Poisson's ratio to the reflector reshaping is investigated through mechanical study of reconfigurable reflectors in this paper. The value of Poisson's ratio corresponding to the minimum deforming stress is given and an auxetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Bin Xu , Houfei Fang , Yangqin He , Shuidong Jiang , Lan Lan

Random surface deviations in a reflector antenna reduce the aperture efficiency. This communication presents a method for estimating the mean surface deviation of a parabolic reflector from a set of measured points. The proposed method…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-07-28 Nicolás A. Casco

Robotic surfaces traditionally use materials with a positive Poisson's ratio to push and pull on a manipulation interface. Auxetic materials with a negative Poisson's ratio may expand in multiple directions when stretched and enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Jacob Miske , Ahyan Maya , Ahnaf Inkiad , Jeffrey Ian Lipton

Metasurfaces enable efficient manipulation of electromagnetic radiation. In particular, control over plane-wave reflection is one of the most useful features in many applications. Extensive research has been done in the field of anomalous…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Mostafa Movahediqomi , Grigorii Ptitcyn , Sergei Tretyakov

We report a new strategy to remove the reflections resulted from the finite embedded transformation-optical design by proposing an impedance-tunable coordinate transformation, on which the functions of impedance coefficients can be derived…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jun Cao , Lifa Zhang , Senlin Yan , Xiaohan Sun

Realizing continuous sweeping of perfect anomalous reflection in a wide angular range has become a technical challenge. This challenge cannot be overcome by the conventional aperiodic reflectarrays and periodic metasurfaces or metagratings.…

This paper investigates the shape reconstructions of sub-wavelength objects from near-field measurements in transverse electromagnetic scattering. This geometric inverse problem is notoriously ill-posed and challenging. We develop a novel…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 M. H. Ding , H. Y. Liu , G. H. Zheng

We present an approach for the study and design of reflectors with rotational or translational symmetry that redirect light from a point source into any desired radiant intensity distribution. This method is based on a simple conformal map…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Luis A. Aleman Castaneda , Miguel A. Alonso

In this article, we propose a new dimensionality-independent and gradient-free sampler, called Geometric Optics Approximation Sampling, which is based on the reflector antenna system. The core idea is to construct a reflecting surface that…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-18 Zejun Sun , Guang-Hui Zheng

Neutron reflectometry is a critical tool for investigating the structure of thin films and interfaces. However, the misapplication of the Born approximation to reflection geometry leads some to assume that the minimum thickness that may be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Nicolas Shiaelis , Luke A. Clifton , Andrew R. McCluskey

This paper tackles the task of uncalibrated photometric stereo for 3D object reconstruction, where both the object shape, object reflectance, and lighting directions are unknown. This is an extremely difficult task, and the challenge is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Junxuan Li , Hongdong Li

Transformation optics offers an unconventional approach to the control of electromagnetic fields. A transformation optical structure is designed by first applying a form-invariant coordinate transform to Maxwell's equations, in which part…

光学 · 物理学 2008-03-05 Marco Rahm , Steven A. Cummer , David Schurig , John B. Pendry , David R. Smith

The ability to change significantly mechanical and wave propagation properties of a structure without rebuilding it has been one of the main challenges in the field of mechanical metamaterials. This stems from the enormous appeal that,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 K. K. Dudek , J. A. Iglesias Martínez , G. Ulliac , L. Hirsinger , L. Wang , V. Laude , M. Kadic

This paper addresses the problem of reconstructing the surface shape of transparent objects. The difficulty of this problem originates from the viewpoint dependent appearance of a transparent object, which quickly makes reconstruction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-24 Kai Han , Kwan-Yee K. Wong , Miaomiao Liu

We have combined neutron reflectometry with rheology in order to investigate the solid boundary of liquids and polymers under shear deformation. Our approach allows one to apply a controlled stress to a material while resolving the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Max Wolff , Peter Kuhns , Georg Liesche , John F. Ankner , Jim F. Browning , Philipp Gutfreund

We consider algebraic iterative reconstruction methods with applications in image reconstruction. In particular, we are concerned with methods based on an unmatched projector/backprojector pair; i.e., the backprojector is not the exact…

Recovering the 3D geometry of a purely texture-less object with generally unknown surface reflectance (e.g. non-Lambertian) is regarded as a challenging task in multi-view reconstruction. The major obstacle revolves around establishing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Ziang Cheng , Hongdong Li , Yuta Asano , Yinqiang Zheng , Imari Sato

Understanding the orientation of geological structures is crucial for analyzing the complexity of the Earths' subsurface. For instance, information about geological structure orientation can be incorporated into local anisotropic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Ali Gholami , Silvia Gazzola

In this work, we propose a novel method for the detailed reconstruction of transparent objects by exploiting polarimetric cues. Most of the existing methods usually lack sufficient constraints and suffer from the over-smooth problem. Hence,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Mingqi Shao , Chongkun Xia , Dongxu Duan , Xueqian Wang

Conformal transformation optics provides a simple scheme for manipulating light rays with inhomogeneous isotropic dielectrics. However, there is usually discontinuity for refractive index profile at branch cuts of different virtual Riemann…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Lin Xu , Tomáš Tyc , Huanyang Chen
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