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Joint modeling technique is a recent advancement in effectively analyzing the longitudinal history of patients with the occurrence of an event of interest attached to it. This procedure is successfully implemented in biomarker studies to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-08 Gajendra K. Vishwakarma , Atanu Bhattacharjee , Souvik Banerjee

The objective of this paper is to provide an introduction to the principles of Bayesian joint modeling of longitudinal measurements and time-to-event outcomes, as well as model implementation using the BUGS language syntax. This syntax can…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-04 Taban Baghfalaki , Mojtaba Ganjali , Antoine Barbieri , Reza Hashemi , Hélène Jacqmin-Gadda

Linear mixed models (LMM) are widely adopted in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to account for population stratification and cryptic relatedness. However, the parameter estimation of LMMs imposes substantial computational burdens due…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-08-08 Zhibin Pu , Shufei Ge , Shijia Wang

Joint Models for longitudinal and time-to-event data have gained a lot of attention in the last few years as they are a helpful technique to approach common a data structure in clinical studies where longitudinal outcomes are recorded…

Joint models are well suited to modelling linked data from laboratories and health registers. However, there are few examples of joint models that allow for (a) multiple markers, (b) multiple survival outcomes (including terminal events,…

As the sheer amount of computer generated data continues to grow exponentially, new bottlenecks are unveiled that require rethinking our traditional software and hardware architectures. In this paper we present five algorithms and data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Jordi Ros-Giralt , Alan Commike , Peter Cullen , Richard Lethin

Objectives To investigate the use of a Bayesian joint modelling approach to predict overall survival (OS) from immature clinical trial data using an intermediate biomarker. To compare the results with a typical parametric approach of…

Despite their benefits in terms of simplicity, low computational cost and data requirement, parametric machine learning algorithms, such as linear discriminant analysis, quadratic discriminant analysis or logistic regression, suffer from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-13 Mohamed Chaouch , Omama M. Al-Hamed

Joint modelling of longitudinal and survival data is increasingly used in clinical trials on cancer. In prostate cancer for example, these models permit to account for the link between longitudinal measures of prostate-specific antigen…

Multivariate linear mixed models (mvLMMs) have been widely used in many areas of genetics, and have attracted considerable recent interest in genome-wide association studies (GWASs). However, fitting mvLMMs is computationally non-trivial,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-09-13 Xiang Zhou , Matthew Stephens

High dimensional correlated binary data arise in many areas, such as observed genetic variations in biomedical research. Data simulation can help researchers evaluate efficiency and explore properties of different computational and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-29 Wei Jiang , Shuang Song , Lin Hou , Hongyu Zhao

Prognostic models in survival analysis are aimed at understanding the relationship between patients' covariates and the distribution of survival time. Traditionally, semi-parametric models, such as the Cox model, have been assumed. These…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-06 Denise Rava , Jelena Bradic

Predicting cancer-associated clinical events is challenging in oncology. In Multiple Myeloma (MM), a cancer of plasma cells, disease progression is determined by changes in biomarkers, such as serum concentration of the paraprotein secreted…

In this paper, we propose a new estimation methodology based on a projected non-linear conjugate gradient (PNCG) algorithm with an efficient line search technique. We develop a general PNCG algorithm for a survival model incorporating a…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-07 Suvra Pal , Souvik Roy

In recent years, network models have gained prominence for their ability to capture complex associations. In statistical omics, networks can be used to model and study the functional relationships between genes, proteins, and other types of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-21 Camilla Lingjærde , Sylvia Richardson

Deciding which predictors to use plays an integral role in deriving statistical models in a wide range of applications. Motivated by the challenges of predicting events across a telecommunications network, we propose a semi-automated, joint…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-10 Aaron Lowther , Paul Fearnhead , Matthew Nunes , Kjeld Jensen

We introduce the Functional Competing Risk Net (FCRN), a unified deep-learning framework for discrete-time survival analysis under competing risks, which seamlessly integrates functional covariates and handles missing data within an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Penglei Gao , Yan Zou , Abhijit Duggal , Shuaiqi Huang , Faming Liang , Xiaofeng Wang

Chronic diseases are long-lasting conditions that require lifelong medical attention. Using big EMR data, we have developed early disease risk prediction models for five common chronic diseases: diabetes, hypertension, CKD, COPD, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Shaheer Ahmad Khan , Muhammad Usamah Shahid , Muddassar Farooq

Breast cancer is a significant health concern affecting millions of women worldwide. Accurate survival risk stratification plays a crucial role in guiding personalised treatment decisions and improving patient outcomes. Here we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Raktim Kumar Mondol , Ewan K. A. Millar , Arcot Sowmya , Erik Meijering

In various data situations joint models are an efficient tool to analyze relationships between time dependent covariates and event times or to correct for event-dependent dropout occurring in regression analysis. Joint modeling connects a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-25 Colin Griesbach , Andreas Mayr , Elisabeth Waldmann