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In this work, we propose an end-to-end graph network that learns forward and inverse models of particle-based physics using interpretable inductive biases. Physics-informed neural networks are often engineered to solve specific problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Sakthi Kumar Arul Prakash , Conrad Tucker

Structural learning, a method to estimate the parameters for discrete energy minimization, has been proven to be effective in solving computer vision problems, especially in 3D scene parsing. As the complexity of the models increases,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-13 Mengtian Li , Daniel Huber

We introduce a physics-informed neural framework for modeling static and time-dependent galactic gravitational potentials. The method combines data-driven learning with embedded physical constraints to capture complex, small-scale features…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Charlotte Myers , Nathaniel Starkman , Lina Necib

Complex physical systems are often described by partial differential equations (PDEs) that depend on parameters such as the Reynolds number in fluid mechanics. In applications such as design optimization or uncertainty quantification,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Woojin Cho , Minju Jo , Haksoo Lim , Kookjin Lee , Dongeun Lee , Sanghyun Hong , Noseong Park

This paper introduces, for the first time to our knowledge, physics-informed neural networks to accurately estimate the AC-OPF result and delivers rigorous guarantees about their performance. Power system operators, along with several other…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-29 Rahul Nellikkath , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Physics-informed deep learning often faces optimization challenges due to the complexity of solving partial differential equations (PDEs), which involve exploring large solution spaces, require numerous iterations, and can lead to unstable…

We use physics-informed neural networks for solving the shallow-water equations for tsunami modeling. Physics-informed neural networks are an optimization based approach for solving differential equations that is completely meshless. This…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Rüdiger Brecht , Elsa Cardoso-Bihlo , Alex Bihlo

We propose a new loss function for supervised and physics-informed training of neural networks and operators that incorporates a posteriori error estimate. More specifically, during the training stage, the neural network learns additional…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-09 Vladimir Fanaskov , Alexander Rudikov , Ivan Oseledets

While trade-offs between modeling effort and model accuracy remain a major concern with system identification, resorting to data-driven methods often leads to a complete disregard for physical plausibility. To address this issue, we propose…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-23 Oliver Schön , Ricarda-Samantha Götte , Julia Timmermann

Although there is a substantial body of literature on control and optimization problems for parabolic and hyperbolic systems, the specific problem of controlling and optimizing the coefficients of the associated operators within such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-21 Alain Bensoussan , Minh-Binh Tran , Bangjie Wang

This paper presents a data-driven modeling approach for developing control-oriented thermal models of buildings. These models are developed with the objective of reducing energy consumption costs while controlling the indoor temperature of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-30 Gargya Gokhale , Bert Claessens , Chris Develder

We explore the possibility to use physics-informed neural networks to drastically accelerate the solution of ordinary differential-algebraic equations that govern the power system dynamics. When it comes to transient stability assessment,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Jochen Stiasny , Georgios S. Misyris , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Learning is a complex dynamical process shaped by a range of interconnected decisions. Careful design of hyperparameter schedules for artificial neural networks or efficient allocation of cognitive resources by biological learners can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Francesca Mignacco , Francesco Mori

This paper proposes a semi-supervised methodology for training physics-informed machine learning methods. This includes self-training of physics-informed neural networks and physics-informed Gaussian processes in isolation, and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Ming Zhong , Dehao Liu , Raymundo Arroyave , Ulisses Braga-Neto

The recent rise of deep learning has led to numerous applications, including solving partial differential equations using Physics-Informed Neural Networks. This approach has proven highly effective in several academic cases. However, their…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-07 Marien Chenaud , Frédéric Magoulès , José Alves

Recent years have witnessed a growth in mathematics for deep learning--which seeks a deeper understanding of the concepts of deep learning with mathematics and explores how to make it more robust--and deep learning for mathematics, where…

Recent works have shown that deep neural networks can be employed to solve partial differential equations, giving rise to the framework of physics informed neural networks. We introduce a generalization for these methods that manifests as a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-25 Remco van der Meer , Cornelis Oosterlee , Anastasia Borovykh

Physics Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have frequently been used for the numerical approximation of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). The goal of this paper is to construct PINNs along with a computable upper bound of the error,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-19 Lewin Ernst , Karsten Urban

Estimating the parameters of a model describing a set of observations using a neural network is in general solved in a supervised way. In cases when we do not have access to the model's true parameters this approach can not be applied.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Miguel A. Aragon-Calvo

Effective inclusion of physics-based knowledge into deep neural network models of dynamical systems can greatly improve data efficiency and generalization. Such a-priori knowledge might arise from physical principles (e.g., conservation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Franck Djeumou , Cyrus Neary , Eric Goubault , Sylvie Putot , Ufuk Topcu