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In bipartite quantum systems, entanglement correlations between the parties exerts direct influence in the phenomenon of wave-particle duality. This effect has been quantitatively analyzed in the context of two qubits by M. Jakob and J.…

Extragalactic Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) have large dispersion measures (DMs) and are unique probes of intergalactic electron density fluctuations. By using the recently released First CHIME/FRB Catalog, we reexamined the structure function…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Siyao Xu , David H. Weinberg , Bing Zhang

Recently we have reported (Knoop et al. [arXiv:1404.4826]) on an experimental determination of metastable triplet $^4$He+$^{87}$Rb scattering length by performing thermalization measurements for an ultracold mixture in a quadrupole magnetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-07-28 H. P. Mishra , A. S. Flores , W. Vassen , S. Knoop

We report on a trapped atom interferometer based on Bragg diffraction and Bloch oscillations with alkaline-earth-metal atoms. We use a Ramsey-Bord\'e Bragg interferometer with $^{88}$Sr atoms combined with Bloch oscillations to extend the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Xian Zhang , Ruben Pablo del Aguila , Tommaso Mazzoni , Nicola Poli , Guglielmo M. Tino

Atom interferometers allow determining inertial effects to high accuracy. Quantum-projection noise as well as systematic effects impose demands on large atomic flux as well as ultra-low expansion rates. Here we report on a high-flux source…

The sensitivity of atom interferometers is usually limited by the observation time of a free falling cloud of atoms in Earth's gravitational field. Considerable efforts are currently made to increase this observation time, e.g. in fountain…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-11 A. Di Carli , C. D. Colquhoun , S. Kuhr , E. Haller

Inertial sensors relying on atom interferometry offer a breakthrough advance in a variety of applications, such as inertial navigation, gravimetry or ground- and space-based tests of fundamental physics. These instruments require a quiet…

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) probe baryons permeating the cosmic web through their dispersion measures (DMs), which encode the integrated electron density along cosmological sightlines. Using 3,455 unique FRB sources from CHIME/FRB with $\sim…

High-fidelity decoding of quantum error correction codes relies on an accurate experimental model of the physical errors occurring in the device. Because error probabilities can depend on the context of the applied operations, the error…

We examine the problem of time delay estimation, or temporal calibration, in the context of multisensor data fusion. Differences in processing intervals and other factors typically lead to a relative delay between measurement updates from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-18 Jonathan Kelly , Christopher Grebe , Matthew Giamou

We have observed the interferometric suspension of a free-falling Bose-Einstein condensate periodically submitted to multiple-order diffraction by a vertical 1D standing wave. The various diffracted matter waves recombine coherently,…

Atomic clock interferometers are a valuable tool to test the interface between quantum theory and gravity, in particular via the measurement of gravitational time dilation in the quantum regime. Here, we investigate whether gravitational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Carlo Cepollaro , Flaminia Giacomini , Matteo G. A. Paris

Very Long Baseline Atom Interferometry (VLBAI) corresponds to ground-based atomic matter-wave interferometry on large scales in space and time, letting the atomic wave functions interfere after free evolution times of several seconds or…

Quantum many-body systems realise many different phases of matter characterised by their exotic emergent phenomena. While some simple versions of these properties can occur in systems of free fermions, their occurrence generally implies…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Samuel Spillard , Christopher J. Turner , Konstantinos Meichanetzidis

We have developed a technique to measure the absolute frequencies of optical transitions by using an evacuated Rb-stabilized ring-cavity resonator as a transfer cavity. We study possible wavelength-dependent errors due to dispersion at the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alok K. Singh , Lal Muanzuala , Vasant Natarajan

The fearures of the correlation method used in time-of-flight spectrometry of ultracold neutrons are analyzed. The time-of-flight spectrometer for the energy range of ultracold neutrons is described, and results of its testing by measuring…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-21 M. I. Novopoltsev , Yu. N. Pokotilovski

Flat-band (FB) materials have emerged as promising platforms for exploring exotic quantum phases. While numerous candidates have recently been identified through spectroscopic techniques such as angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy,…

An effective Hamiltonian for the Bose subsystem in the mixture of ultracold atomic clouds of bosons and fermions with mutual attractive interaction is used for investigating collective excitation spectrum. The ground state and mode…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. M. Belemuk , V. N. Ryzhov

Multipartite entanglement underpins quantum technologies but its study is limited by the lack of universal measures, unified frameworks, and the intractability of convex-roof extensions. We establish an axiomatic framework and introduce the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Jie Guo , Shuyuan Yang , Jinchuan Hou , Xiaofei Qi , Kan He

Verifying entanglement with experimental measurements requires that we take the limitations of experimental techniques into account, while still proving that the data obtained could not have been generated from a classical source. In the…