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We consider off-policy evaluation (OPE), which evaluates the performance of a new policy from observed data collected from previous experiments, without requiring the execution of the new policy. This finds important applications in areas…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Yihao Feng , Tongzheng Ren , Ziyang Tang , Qiang Liu

Inference via simultaneous confidence band is studied for stationary covariance function of dense functional data. A two-stage estimation procedure is proposed based on spline approximation, the first stage involving estimation of all the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-31 Jiangyan Wang , Guanqun Cao , Li Wang , Lijian Yang

The data-driven discovery of interpretable models approximating the underlying dynamics of a physical system has gained attraction in the past decade. Current approaches employ pre-specified functional forms or basis functions and often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Rahul Golder , M. M. Faruque Hasan

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are foundational in modeling intricate dynamics across a gamut of scientific disciplines. Yet, a possibility to represent a single phenomenon through multiple ODE models, driven by different…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-01 Itai Dattner , Shota Gugushvili , Oleksandr Laskorunskyi

End-to-end learning of dynamical systems with black-box models, such as neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs), provides a flexible framework for learning dynamics from data without prescribing a mathematical model for the dynamics.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-20 Paidamoyo Chapfuwa , Sherri Rose , Lawrence Carin , Edward Meeds , Ricardo Henao

Perception of time from sequentially acquired sensory inputs is rooted in everyday behaviors of individual organisms. Yet, most algorithms for time-series modeling fail to learn dynamics of random event timings directly from visual or audio…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Hengguan Huang , Hongfu Liu , Hao Wang , Chang Xiao , Ye Wang

Pseudospectral approximation provides a means to approximate the dynamics of delay differential equations (DDE) by ordinary differential equations (ODE). This article develops a computer-aided algorithm to determine the distance between the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-14 Shane Kepley , Babette A. J. de Wolff

Since the advent of the ``Neural Ordinary Differential Equation (Neural ODE)'' paper, learning ODEs with deep learning has been applied to system identification, time-series forecasting, and related areas. Exploiting the diffeomorphic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-27 Yuji Okamoto , Tomoya Takeuchi , Yusuke Sakemi

Ordinary and stochastic differential equations (ODEs and SDEs) are widely used to model continuous-time processes across various scientific fields. While ODEs offer interpretability and simplicity, SDEs incorporate randomness, providing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-20 Qingchuan Sun , Susanne Ditlevsen

In this article, we investigate the problem of exponential stabilization via output feedback for a cascaded system composed of an ordinary differential equation (ODE) and a wave partial differential equation (PDE) under boundary control.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-12 Zhan-Dong Mei , Lan-Xi Tang

A kernel-based approach for the learning of the solution operator of general nonhomogeneous partial differential equations (PDEs) is proposed. The method incorporates physical priors, typically encoded through the PDE operator, into a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Jianyu Hu , Juan-Pablo Ortega

This paper presents a method for constructing uniform confidence bands for the marginal treatment effect (MTE) function. The shape of the MTE function offers insight into how the unobserved propensity to receive treatment is related to the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-23 Toshiki Tsuda , Yanchun Jin , Ryo Okui

Accurately modelling the dynamics of complex systems and discovering their governing differential equations are critical tasks for accelerating scientific discovery. Using noisy, synthetic data from two damped oscillatory systems, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Panayiotis Ioannou , Pietro Liò , Pietro Cicuta

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODE) have been proposed as a continuous depth generalization to popular deep learning models such as Residual networks (ResNets). They provide parameter efficiency and automate the model selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Srinivas Anumasa , P. K. Srijith

We derive bounds on the scope for a confidence band to adapt to the unknown regularity of a nonparametric function that is observed with noise, such as a regression function or density, under the self-similarity condition proposed by Gine…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-07 Timothy B. Armstrong

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are widely used to model dynamical behavior of systems. It is important to perform identifiability analysis prior to estimating unknown parameters in ODEs (a.k.a. inverse problem), because if a system…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-11 Xing Qiu , Tao Xu , Babak Soltanalizadeh , Hulin Wu

This paper addresses boundary prescribed-time stabilization of a one-dimensional heat equation with spatially and temporally varying coefficients. In contrast to asymptotic or exponential stabilization, prescribed-time stabilization ensures…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-27 Kaijing Lyu , Umberto Biccari , Jun-Min Wang

The paper introduces a method to construct confidence bands for bounded, band-limited functions based on a finite sample of input-output pairs. The approach is distribution-free w.r.t. the observation noises and only the knowledge of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-28 Balázs Csanád Csáji , Bálint Horváth

Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODEs) are a novel neural architecture, built around initial value problems with learned dynamics which are solved during inference. Thought to be inherently more robust against adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Mustafa Zeqiri , Mark Niklas Müller , Marc Fischer , Martin Vechev

Kotlarski's identity has been widely used in applied economic research. However, how to conduct inference based on this popular identification approach has been an open question for two decades. This paper addresses this open problem by…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-09-10 Kengo Kato , Yuya Sasaki , Takuya Ura