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Every student in statistics or data science learns early on that when the sample size largely exceeds the number of variables, fitting a logistic model produces estimates that are approximately unbiased. Every student also learns that there…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-06-08 Pragya Sur , Emmanuel J. Candes

Distributionally robust policy learning aims to find a policy that performs well under the worst-case distributional shift, and yet most existing methods for robust policy learning consider the worst-case joint distribution of the covariate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Jingyuan Wang , Zhimei Ren , Ruohan Zhan , Zhengyuan Zhou

Offline Reinforcement learning is commonly used for sequential decision-making in domains such as healthcare and education, where the rewards are known and the transition dynamics $T$ must be estimated on the basis of batch data. A key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Leo Benac , Sonali Parbhoo , Finale Doshi-Velez

Safety goes first. Meeting and maintaining industry safety standards for robustness of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) models require continuous monitoring for faults and performance drops. Deep learning models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Aria Khademi , Michael Hopka , Devesh Upadhyay

Investigation of machine learning algorithms robust to changes between the training and test distributions is an active area of research. In this paper we explore a special type of dataset shift which we call class-dependent domain shift.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Tigran Galstyan , Hrant Khachatrian , Greg Ver Steeg , Aram Galstyan

Deploying machine learning models to new tasks is a major challenge despite the large size of the modern training datasets. However, it is conceivable that the training data can be reweighted to be more representative of the new (target)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Subha Maity , Mikhail Yurochkin , Moulinath Banerjee , Yuekai Sun

Machine learning models nowadays play a crucial role for many applications in business and industry. However, models only start adding value as soon as they are deployed into production. One challenge of deployed models is the effect of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Lucas Baier , Vincent Kellner , Niklas Kühl , Gerhard Satzger

Mixtures of regression are a powerful class of models for regression learning with respect to a highly uncertain and heterogeneous response variable of interest. In addition to being a rich predictive model for the response given some…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-01-30 Dat Do , Linh Do , XuanLong Nguyen

The paper examines the potential of deep learning to support decisions in financial risk management. We develop a deep learning model for predicting whether individual spread traders secure profits from future trades. This task embodies…

We present a new adaptive algorithm for learning discrete distributions under distribution drift. In this setting, we observe a sequence of independent samples from a discrete distribution that is changing over time, and the goal is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Alessio Mazzetto

Using the intuition that out-of-distribution data have lower likelihoods, a common approach for out-of-distribution detection involves estimating the underlying data distribution. Normalizing flows are likelihood-based generative models…

In todays age of data, discovering relationships between different variables is an interesting and a challenging problem. This problem becomes even more critical with regards to complex dynamical systems like weather forecasting and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Sachin Kasture

We present a deep transformation model for probabilistic regression. Deep learning is known for outstandingly accurate predictions on complex data but in regression tasks, it is predominantly used to just predict a single number. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-02 Beate Sick , Torsten Hothorn , Oliver Dürr

Deep sequence models are receiving significant interest in current machine learning research. By representing probability distributions that are fit to data using maximum likelihood estimation, such models can model data on general…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-09 Kristian Løvland , Bjarne Grimstad , Lars Struen Imsland

The Drift-Diffusion Model (DDM) is widely used in neuropsychological studies to understand the decision process by incorporating both reaction times and subjects' responses. Various models have been developed to estimate DDM parameters,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-07-03 Zekai Jin , Yaakov Stern , Seonjoo Lee

A change points detection aims to catch an abrupt disorder in data distribution. Common approaches assume that there are only two fixed distributions for data: one before and another after a change point. Real-world data are richer than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Alexander Stepikin , Evgenia Romanenkova , Alexey Zaytsev

Many methods have been proposed to detect concept drift, i.e., the change in the distribution of streaming data, due to concept drift causes a decrease in the prediction accuracy of algorithms. However, the most of current detection methods…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Hang Yu , Tianyu Liu , Jie Lu , Guangquan Zhang

Unsteady flow fields over a circular cylinder are trained and predicted using four different deep learning networks: convolutional neural networks with and without consideration of conservation laws, generative adversarial networks with and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Sangseung Lee , Donghyun You

Distributional drift detection is important in medical applications as it helps ensure the accuracy and reliability of models by identifying changes in the underlying data distribution that could affect the prediction results of machine…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-12 Yusen Wu , Phuong Nguyen , Rose Yesha , Yelena Yesha

With the rise of machine learning and deep learning based applications in practice, monitoring, i.e. verifying that these operate within specification, has become an important practical problem. An important aspect of this monitoring is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Thomas Viehmann