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We investigate detailed lattice dynamics of copper halides CuX (X=Cl, Br, I) using neutron inelastic scattering measurements and ab-initio calculations aimed at a comparative study of their thermal expansion behavior. We identify the low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Abhijith M. Gopakumar , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , S. Rols , S. L. Chaplot

Recently, it was reported by MacLaughlin et al. in Phys. Rev. B 93, 214421 (2016) that \alpha-YbAl_{0.986}Fe_{0.014}B_4 exhibits an anomalous temperature dependence in the relaxation rate 1/T_{1} of $\mu$SR, and stressed that such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Kazumasa Miyake , Shinji Watanabe

Consider anomalous energy spread in solid phases, i.e., $MSD= \int (x -{< x >}_E)^2 \rho_E(x,t)dx \propto t^{\beta}$, as induced by a small initial excess energy perturbation distribution $\rho_{E}(x,t=0)$ away from equilibrium. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Sha Liu , Peter Hänggi , Nianbei Li , Jie Ren , Baowen Li

Recent experimental data on the diffusion coefficient of carbon in alpha-iron below liquid nitrogen temperature (LNT) question the classical approach to the observed temperature dependence. As the temperature is lowered below LNT, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ludwik Dabrowski , Alexander Andreev , Mladen Georgiev

We propose an ensemble theory for the non-equilibrium statistics to study the thermal transport in anharmonic crystals. In the theory, lattice vibrations of the crystals are quantized by local Bosons(LBs), instead of Phonons as usually used…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Li Wan

Using the density functional theory (DFT) formulated within the framework of the plane-wave basis projector augmented wave (PAW) method, the temperature-dependent elastic properties of MgRE (RE=Y, Dy, Pr, Sc, Tb) intermetallics with B2-type…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Rui Wang , Shaofeng Wang , Yin Yao

We show here how density functional theory calculations can be used to predict the temperatureand orientation-dependence of the yield stress of body-centered cubic (BCC) metals in the thermallyactivated regime where plasticity is governed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Emmanuel Clouet , Baptiste Bienvenu , Lucile Dezerald , David Rodney

We explore the nature of anomalous diffusion of wave packets in disorder-free incommensurate multi-walled carbon nanotubes. The spectrum-averaged diffusion exponent is obtained by calculating the multifractal dimension of the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shidong Wang , Milena Grifoni , Stephan Roche

The rate of diffusion of a Cu adatom on the Cu(100) surface is calculated using thermodynamic integration within the transition state theory. The results are found to be in excellent agreement with the essentially exact values from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ghyslain Boisvert , Normand Mousseau , Laurent J. Lewis

Computing the temperature and stress dependence of the full elastic constant tensor from first-principles in non-cubic materials remains a challenging problem. Here we circumvent the aforementioned challenge via the generalized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Mark A. Mathis , Chris A. Marianetti

As shown in earlier work (Ahlers et al., J. Fluid Mech. 569, p.409 (2006)), non-Oberbeck Boussinesq (NOB) corrections to the center temperature in turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection in water and also in glycerol are governed by the…

Origin and composition dependence of the anisotropic thermomechanical properties are elucidated for Ba1-xSrxZn2Si2O7 (BZS) solid solutions. The high-temperature phase of BZS shows negative thermal expansion (NTE) along one crystallographic…

The monoclinic crystal structure of $\beta$-$\mathrm{Ga_2O_3}$ leads to significant anisotropy of the thermal properties. The 2$\omega$-method is used to measure the thermal diffusivity $D$ in [010] and [001] direction respectively and to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Martin Handwerg , Rüdiger Mitdank , Zbigniew Galazka , Saskia F. Fischer

The low-temperature thermal properties of dielectric crystals are governed by acoustic excitations with large wavelengths that are well described by plane waves. This is the Debye model, which rests on the assumption that the medium is an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Giulio Monaco , Stefano Mossa

The mechanism of anomalous superlinear temperature-dependent resistivity, $\rho (T)$, in the metallic unconventional clathrate BaNi$_2$P$_4$ was studied by examining its evolution with artificial disorder induced by low-temperature ($\sim$…

We present the results of a large scale computer simulation of supercooled silica. We find that at high temperatures the diffusion constants show a non-Arrhenius temperature dependence whereas at low temperature this dependence is also…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jurgen Horbach , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

We study the vibrational spectra and the specific heat of disordered systems using an effective hydrodynamic framework. We consider the contribution of diffusive modes, i.e. the 'diffusons', to the density of states and the specific heat.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Matteo Baggioli , Alessio Zaccone

A hybrid ab initio theoretical approach for examining thermal properties in magnetic systems of unknown entropy is presented. Commonly used theoretical approaches interrogate thermal properties from Gibbs/Helmholtz free energies, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Matthew Heine , Olle Hellman , David Broido

We describe a simple experiment for measuring the thermal expansion coefficient of a metal wire and discuss how the experiment can be used as a tool for exploring the interplay of measurement uncertainty and scientific models. In…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , Geoff Z. Iwata , Punit R. Gandhi

The addition of transition metal elements can significantly modify physical properties of intermetalic compounds. We studied the influence of Molybdenum and Vanadium additives on thermal expansion coefficient (CTE) of Fe/sub 3/Al and FeAl…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tatiana Seletskaia , Leonid Muratov , Bernard Cooper