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We propose a dedicated model to assist with the life cycle analysis of emissions of scientific computing centres. The model takes into account both the embodied carbon and emissions from use, as well as other factors such as data centre…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Wim Vanderbauwhede , Mattias Wadenstein

Industrial sectors such as urban centers, chemical companies, manufacturing facilities, and microgrids are actively exploring strategies to help reduce their carbon footprint. For instance, university campuses are complex urban districts…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-19 Blake Lopez , Jiaze Ma , Victor M. Zavala

Data centers form a key part of the infrastructure upon which a variety of information technology services are built. They provide the capabilities of centralized repository for storage, management, networking and dissemination of data.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-06-06 Mueen Uddin , Azizah Abdul Rahman

e-Infrastructures have powered the successful penetration of e-services across domains, and form the backbone of the modern computing landscape. e-Infrastructure is a broad term used for large, medium and small scale computing environments.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Prashant Singh , Mona Mohamed Elamin , Salman Toor

Recent improvements in energy efficiency and renewable energy integration have increased the relative importance of embodied carbon in data centers, motivating improved provisioning strategies. Conventional approaches primarily minimize…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Shixin Ji , Zhuoping Yang , Xingzhen Chen , Alex K. Jones , Peipei Zhou

AI has been proposed as an important tool to support several efforts related to nature-based climate solutions such as the detection of wildfires that affect forests and vegetation-based offsets. While this and other use-cases provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Olamide Oladeji , Seyed Shahabeddin Mousavi

Growing awareness of the environmental impact of digital technologies has led to several isolated initiatives to promote sustainable practices. However, despite these efforts, the environmental footprint of generative AI, particularly in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Thomas Le Goff

To enhance decarbonization efforts in electric power systems, we propose a novel electricity market clearing model that internalizes the allocation of emissions from generations to loads and allows for consideration of consumer-side carbon…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-20 Wenqian Jiang , Line Roald

An increasing amount of data is being injected into the network from IoT (Internet of Things) applications. Many of these applications, developed to improve society's quality of life, are latency-critical and inject large amounts of data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Patricia Arroba , Rajkumar Buyya , Román Cárdenas , José L. Risco-Martín , José M. Moya

Much debate nowadays is devoted to the impacts of modern information and communication technology on global carbon emissions. Green information and communication technology is a paradigm creating a sustainable and environmentally friendly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Iztok Fister , Dušan Fister , Vili Podgorelec , Iztok Fister

The carbon footprint of data centers has recently become a critical concern. So far, most carbon-aware strategies have focused on leveraging the flexibility of scheduling decisions for batch processing by shifting the time and location of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Kevin Kreutz , Philipp Wiesner , Monica Vitali

Inter-datacenter communication is a significant part of cloud operations and produces a substantial amount of carbon emissions for cloud data centers, where the environmental impact has already been a pressing issue. In this paper, we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Elvis Rodrigues , Jacob Goldverg , Tevfik Kosar

Information Technology (IT) significantly impacts the environment throughout its life cycle. Most enterprises have not paid enough attention to this until recently. IT's environmental impact can be significantly reduced by behavioral…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-08-06 Partha Pratim Ray

The carbon footprint of algorithms must be measured and transparently reported so computer scientists can take an honest and active role in environmental sustainability. In this paper, we take analyses usually applied at the industrial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Kadan Lottick , Silvia Susai , Sorelle A. Friedler , Jonathan P. Wilson

Achieving carbon neutrality has become a critical goal in mitigating the environmental impacts of human activities, particularly in the face of global climate challenges. Input/Output (I/O) devices, such as keyboards, mice, displays, and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Botao Yu , Guanqun Song , Ting Zhu

The global race to artificial intelligence competitive advantage is challenging electricity grids by demanding growing data center capacity. Addressing this challenge requires synergistic operational strategies that integrate data centers…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Enea Figini , Mario Paolone

Carbon accounting is a fundamental building block in our global path to emissions reduction and decarbonization, yet many challenges exist in achieving reliable and trusted carbon accounting measures. We motivate that carbon accounting not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Olamide Oladeji , Seyed Shahabeddin Mousavi

Environmental sustainability is crucial for Integrated Circuits (ICs) across their lifecycle, particularly in manufacturing and use. Meanwhile, ICs using 3D/2.5D integration technologies have emerged as promising solutions to meet the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Yujie Zhao , Yang Zhao , Cheng Wan , Yingyan Lin

Various studies have been conducted in the fields of sustainable operations management, optimization, and wastewater treatment, yielding unsubstantiated recovery. In the context of Europes climate neutrality vision, this paper reviews…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-03 Vasileios Alevizos , Ilias Georgousis , Anna-Maria Kapodistria

Carbon matching aims to improve corporate carbon accounting by tracking emissions rather than energy consumption and production. We present a mathematical derivation of carbon matching using marginal emission rates, where the unit of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-26 Nikky Avila , Hank He , Reza Rastegar , Jamie Tolan , Tobias Tiecke , Brian White