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In this work, we propose a novel two-stage framework for the efficient 3D point cloud object detection. Instead of transforming point clouds into 2D bird eye view projections, we parse the raw point cloud data directly in the 3D space yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Zhaoyu Su , Pin Siang Tan , Yu-Hsing Wang

The paper focuses on Image Compression, explaining efficient approaches based on Frequent Pattern Mining(FPM). The proposed compression mechanism is based on clustering similar pixels in the image and thus using cluster identifiers in image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Avinash Kadimisetty , C. Oswald , B. Sivalselvan

In this paper, we investigate adaptive nonlinear regression and introduce tree based piecewise linear regression algorithms that are highly efficient and provide significantly improved performance with guaranteed upper bounds in an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-30 N. Denizcan Vanli , Suleyman S. Kozat

In recent years, terrestrial laser scanning technology has been widely used to collect tree point cloud data, aiding in measurements of diameter at breast height, biomass, and other forestry survey data. Since a single scan from terrestrial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Jing Ren , Pei Wang , Hanlong Li , Yuhan Wu , Yuhang Gao , Wenxin Chen , Mingtai Zhang , Lingyun Zhang

Detailed forest inventories are critical for sustainable and flexible management of forest resources, to conserve various ecosystem services. Modern airborne laser scanners deliver high-density point clouds with great potential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Binbin Xiang , Maciej Wielgosz , Theodora Kontogianni , Torben Peters , Stefano Puliti , Rasmus Astrup , Konrad Schindler

Colon Cancer is one of the most common types of cancer. The treatment is planned to depend on the grade or stage of cancer. One of the preconditions for grading of colon cancer is to segment the glandular structures of tissues. Manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Rupali Khatun , Soumick Chatterjee

We propose a novel tree classification system called Treelogy, that fuses deep representations with hand-crafted features obtained from leaf images to perform leaf-based plant classification. Key to this system are segmentation of the leaf…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 İlke Çuğu , Eren Şener , Çağrı Erciyes , Burak Balcı , Emre Akın , Itır Önal , Ahmet Oğuz Akyüz

The analysis of vessel morphology and connectivity has an impact on a number of cardiovascular and neurovascular applications by providing patient-specific high-level quantitative features such as spatial location, direction and scale. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Stefano Moriconi , Maria A. Zuluaga , H. Rolf Jäger , Parashkev Nachev , Sébastien Ourselin , M. Jorge Cardoso

The recent advancements in point cloud learning have enabled intelligent vehicles and robots to comprehend 3D environments better. However, processing large-scale 3D scenes remains a challenging problem, such that efficient downsampling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Hongcheng Yang , Dingkang Liang , Dingyuan Zhang , Zhe Liu , Zhikang Zou , Xingyu Jiang , Yingying Zhu

Many fundamental statistical methods have become critical tools for scientific data analysis yet do not scale tractably to modern large datasets. This paper will describe very recent algorithms based on computational geometry which have…

Automatic and accurate segmentation of aortic vessel tree (AVT) in computed tomography (CT) scans is crucial for early detection, diagnosis and prognosis of aortic diseases, such as aneurysms, dissections and stenosis. However, this task…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-18 Shaofeng Yuan , Feng Yang

Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) methods have achieved great success in many Artificial Intelligence (AI) benchmarks. The in-tree operations become a critical performance bottleneck in realizing parallel MCTS on CPUs. In this work, we develop…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Yuan Meng , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

Motion planning against sensor data is often a critical bottleneck in real-time robot control. For sampling-based motion planners, which are effective for high-dimensional systems such as manipulators, the most time-intensive component is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Clayton W. Ramsey , Zachary Kingston , Wil Thomason , Lydia E. Kavraki

In this work, we adapt a method based on multiple hypothesis tracking (MHT) that has been shown to give state-of-the-art vessel segmentation results in interactive settings, for the purpose of extracting trees. Regularly spaced tubular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Raghavendra Selvan , Jens Petersen , Jesper H Pedersen , Marleen de Bruijne

Comparative analyses of phylogenetic trees typically require identical taxon sets, however, in practice, trees often include distinct but overlapping taxa. Pruning non-shared leaves discards phylogenetic signal, whereas tree completion can…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-04-28 Aleksandr Koshkarov , Nadia Tahiri

3D modeling based on point clouds requires ground-filtering algorithms that separate ground from non-ground objects. This study presents two ground filtering algorithms. The first one is based on normal vectors. It has two variants…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Nelson Diaz , Omar Gallo , Jhon Caceres , Hernan Porras

Brain tumor segmentation from Magnetic Resonance Images (MRIs) is an important task to measure tumor responses to treatments. However, automatic segmentation is very challenging. This paper presents an automatic brain tumor segmentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-03 Tao Wang , Irene Cheng , Anup Basu

Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) have been widely adopted to guide vision foundation models in performing reasoning segmentation tasks, achieving impressive performance. However, the substantial computational overhead associated with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Hanning Chen , Yang Ni , Wenjun Huang , Hyunwoo Oh , Yezi Liu , Tamoghno Das , Mohsen Imani

LiDAR-based 3D object detection and classification is crucial for autonomous driving. However, real-time inference from extremely sparse 3D data is a formidable challenge. To address this problem, a typical class of approaches transforms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Yongxin Shao , Aihong Tan , Zhetao Sun , Enhui Zheng , Tianhong Yan , Peng Liao

Artificial intelligence is nowadays used for cell detection and classification in optical microscopy, during post-acquisition analysis. The microscopes are now fully automated and next expected to be smart, to make acquisition decisions…