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We report the observation of optical bistability in a microcavity pumped at the "magic angle". Experimental evidence is given in the form of a hysteresis cycle of the nonlinear emission as a function of the pump intensity or the position of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-03 A. Baas , J. -Ph. Karr , M. Romanelli , A. Bramati , E. Giacobino

In a mesoscopic system, under zero bias voltage, a finite charge is transferred by quantum adiabatic pumping by adiabatically and periodically changing two or more control parameters. We obtained expressions for the pumped charge for a ring…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Masahiko Taguchi , Satoshi Nakajima , Toshihiro Kubo , Yasuhiro Tokura

The steady streaming flow pattern caused by a no-slip sphere oscillating in an unbounded viscous incompressible fluid is calculated exactly to second order in the amplitude. The pattern depends on a dimensionless scale number, determined by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 B. U. Felderhof

Theoretical studies of coherent atom transport have as yet mainly been restricted to one-dimensional model systems with harmonic trapping potentials. Here we investigate this important phenomenon -- a prerequisite for a variety of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Sascha H. Hauck , Vladimir M. Stojanovic

We show that the recently developed optical lattices with Peierls substitution -- which can be modeled as a lattice with a complex tunneling coefficient -- may be used to induce controllable quantum transport of ultra-cold atoms. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Chih-Chun Chien , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We propose a realistic cold-atom quantum setting where nontrivial energy-band topology induces non-reciprocal pumping. This is an intriguing non-Hermitian phenomenon that illustrates how topology, when assisted with atom loss, can act as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Linhu Li , Ching Hua Lee , Jiangbin Gong

We show that for families of 1d lattice systems in an invertible phase, the cohomology class of the higher Berry curvature can be refined to an integral degree-3 class on the parameter space. Similarly, for families of U(1)-invariant 2d…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Adam Artymowicz , Anton Kapustin , Nikita Sopenko

We control the direction and magnitude of thermal radiation, between two bodies at equal temperature (in thermal equilibrium), by invoking the concept of adiabatic pumping. Specifically, within a resonant near-field electromagnetic heat…

Examples of fluid flows driven by undulating boundaries are found in nature across many different length scales. Even though different driving mechanisms have evolved in distinct environments, they perform essentially the same function:…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Anupam Pandey , Zih-Yin Chen , Jisoo Yuk , Yuming Sun , Chris Roh , Daisuke Takagi , Sungyon Lee , Sunghwan Jung

We propose and demonstrate a novel laser cooling mechanism applicable to particles with narrow-linewidth optical transitions. By sweeping the frequency of counter-propagating laser beams in a sawtooth manner, we cause adiabatic transfer…

We introduce a method where successive coordinate transformations are applied to decrease the error in the adiabatic master equation resulting from truncation in the local adiabatic parameter. Our method reduces the nonphysical behaviour…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-22 Juha Salmilehto , Mikko Möttönen

We propose a method to produce fast transitionless dynamics for finite-dimensional quantum systems without requiring additional Hamiltonian components not included in the initial control setup, remaining close to the true adiabatic path at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Francesco Petiziol , Benjamin Dive , Florian Mintert , Sandro Wimberger

The hallmark feature of topological insulators renders edge transport virtually impervious to scattering at defects and lattice disorder. In our work, we experimentally demonstrate a topological system, using a photonic platform, in which…

Alkaline-earth(-like) ultracold atoms, trapped in optical lattices and in the presence of an external gauge field, can stabilise Mott insulating phases characterised by density and magnetic order. We show that this property can be used to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Luca Taddia , Eyal Cornfeld , Davide Rossini , Leonardo Mazza , Eran Sela , Rosario Fazio

Performing interferometry in an optical lattice formed by standing waves of light offers potential advantages over its free-space equivalents since the atoms can be confined and manipulated by the optical potential. We demonstrate such an…

Adiabatic quantum pumping in noninteracting, phase coherent quantum dots is elegantly described by Brouwer's formula. Interactions within the dot, while suppressing phase coherence, make Brouwer's formalism inapplicable. In this paper, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Davide Fioretto , Alessandro Silva

In this work we investigate the theory for three different uni-directional population transfer schemes in trapped multilevel systems which can be utilized to cool molecular ions. The approach we use exploits the laser-induced coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-27 C. Lazarou , M. Keller , B. M. Garraway

When atoms are loaded into an optical lattice, the process of gradually turning on the lattice is almost adiabatic. In this paper we investigate how the temperature changes when going from the gapless superfluid phase to the gapped Mott…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-10 Lode Pollet , Corinna Kollath , Kris Van Houcke , Matthias Troyer

Topological charge pumping represents an important quantum phenomenon that shows the fundamental connection to the topological properties of dynamical systems. Here, we introduce a pumping process in a spin-dependent double-well optical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Qianqian Chen , Jianming Cai , Shaoliang Zhang

When parameters are varied periodically, charge can be pumped through a mesoscopic conductor without applied bias. Here, we consider the inverse effect in which a transport current drives a periodic variation of an adiabatic degree of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-14 Raul Bustos-Marun , Gil Refael , Felix von Oppen