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This work explores the application of various supervised classification approaches using prosodic information for the identification of spoken North S\'ami language varieties. Dialects are language varieties that enclose characteristics…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-12 Sofoklis Kakouros , Katri Hiovain , Martti Vainio , Juraj Šimko

Recent years have seen growing interest in applying neural networks and contextualized word embeddings to the parsing of historical languages. However, most advances have focused on dependency parsing, while constituency parsing for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Yiming Liang , Fang Zhao

Recent research in speech processing exhibits a growing interest in unsupervised and self-supervised representation learning from unlabelled data to alleviate the need for large amounts of annotated data. We investigate several popular…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-06 Jakob Poncelet , Hugo Van hamme

Quantifying the speed of linguistic change is challenging due to the fact that the historical evolution of languages is sparsely documented. Consequently, traditional methods rely on phylogenetic reconstruction. In this paper, we propose a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Henri Kauhanen , Deepthi Gopal , Tobias Galla , Ricardo Bermúdez-Otero

Natural language processing (NLP) and speech technologies have made significant progress in recent years; however, they remain largely focused on standardized language varieties. Dialects, despite their cultural significance and widespread…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Lena S. Oberkircher , Jesujoba O. Alabi , Dietrich Klakow , Jürgen Trouvain

Detection of transitions between broad phonetic classes in a speech signal is an important problem which has applications such as landmark detection and segmentation. The proposed hierarchical method detects silence to non-silence…

声音 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 T V Ananthapadmanabha , K V Vijay Girish , A G Ramakrishnan

The North S\'{a}mi (NS) language encapsulates four primary dialectal variants that are related but that also have differences in their phonology, morphology, and vocabulary. The unique geopolitical location of NS speakers means that in many…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-22 Sofoklis Kakouros , Katri Hiovain-Asikainen

Research on cross-dialectal transfer from a standard to a non-standard dialect variety has typically focused on text data. However, dialects are primarily spoken, and non-standard spellings cause issues in text processing. We compare…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Verena Blaschke , Miriam Winkler , Barbara Plank

While a great deal of work has been done on NLP approaches to lexical semantic change detection, other aspects of language change have received less attention from the NLP community. In this paper, we address the detection of sound change…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Sidsel Boldsen , Patrizia Paggio

Is it possible to develop a `physics of language' which can explain the spatial, temporal and social patterns we see, and which can predict future change like we forecast the weather? Such a theory is likely to involve ideas from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-22 James Burridge

This paper presents an embedding-based approach to detecting variation without relying on prior normalisation or predefined variant lists. The method trains subword embeddings on raw text and groups related forms through combined cosine and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Anne-Marie Lutgen , Alistair Plum , Christoph Purschke

We present a corpus-based analysis of the effects of age, gender and region of origin on the production of both "netspeak" or "chatspeak" features and regional speech features in Flemish Dutch posts that were collected from a Belgian online…

This thesis investigates geographic dialect alignment in place-informed social media communities, focussing on New Zealand-related Reddit communities. By integrating qualitative analyses of user perceptions with computational methods, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Sidney Wong

In an online community, new words come and go: today's "haha" may be replaced by tomorrow's "lol." Changes in online writing are usually studied as a social process, with innovations diffusing through a network of individuals in a speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Ian Stewart , Jacob Eisenstein

In an online community, new words come and go: today's "haha" may be replaced by tomorrow's "lol." Changes in online writing are usually studied as a social process, with innovations diffusing through a network of individuals in a speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Ian Stewart , Jacob Eisenstein

The word-stock of a language is a complex dynamical system in which words can be created, evolve, and become extinct. Even more dynamic are the short-term fluctuations in word usage by individuals in a population. Building on the recent…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Eduardo G. Altmann , Zakary L. Whichard , Adilson E. Motter

Several computational models have been developed to detect and analyze dialect variation in recent years. Most of these models assume a predefined set of geographical regions over which they detect and analyze dialectal variation. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Hang Jiang , Haoshen Hong , Yuxing Chen , Vivek Kulkarni

While language is a complex adaptive system, most work on syntactic variation observes a few individual constructions in isolation from the rest of the grammar. This means that the grammar, a network which connects thousands of structures…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Jonathan Dunn

This paper measures variation in embedding spaces which have been trained on different regional varieties of English while controlling for instability in the embeddings. While previous work has shown that it is possible to distinguish…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Jonathan Dunn

Finnish is a language with multiple dialects that not only differ from each other in terms of accent (pronunciation) but also in terms of morphological forms and lexical choice. We present the first approach to automatically detect the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Mika Hämäläinen , Khalid Alnajjar , Niko Partanen , Jack Rueter