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Manufacturing of products, nowadays, due to the advances in Information Technologies (IT) that turn products into smart devices, and the evolution in device connectivity, becomes increasingly complex. Connected product networks (CPN) and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Sebastian Scholze , Rebecca Siafaka , Kevin Nagorny , Albert Zilverberg , Karl Krone

AI systems comprise a range of interactions across the technical and organisational components of a range of actors. These components work together to provide the systems' functionality. This socio-technical assemblage is increasingly…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Anna Neumann , Jatinder Singh

Autonomous systems (AS) are systems that can adapt and change their behavior in response to unanticipated events and include systems such as aerial drones, autonomous vehicles, and ground/aquatic robots. AS require a wide array of sensors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Yifan Zhang , Arnav Vaibhav Malawade , Xiaofang Zhang , Yuhui Li , DongHwan Seong , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque , Sitao Huang

Designing an efficient and resilient human-robot collaboration strategy that not only upholds the safety and ergonomics of shared workspace but also enhances the performance and agility of collaborative setup presents significant challenges…

Runtime energy management has become quintessential for multi-sensor autonomous systems at the edge for achieving high performance given the platform constraints. Typical for such systems, however, is to have their controllers designed with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-27 Mohanad Odema , James Ferlez , Yasser Shoukry , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

A Collaborative Artificial Intelligence System (CAIS) is a cyber-physical system that learns actions in collaboration with humans in a shared environment to achieve a common goal. In particular, a CAIS is equipped with an AI model to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Diaeddin Rimawi , Antonio Lotta , Marco Todescato , Barbara Russo

Collaborative robots are being increasingly utilized in industrial production lines due to their efficiency and accuracy. However, the close proximity between humans and robots can pose safety risks due to the robot's high-speed movements…

The workplace influences the safety, health, and productivity of workers at multiple levels. To protect and promote total worker health, smart hardware, and software tools have emerged for the identification, elimination, substitution, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-25 Vishal Patel , Austin Chesmore , Christopher M. Legner , Santosh Pandey

Information security in Process-aware Information System (PAIS) relies on many factors, including security of business process and the underlying system and technologies. Moreover, humans can be the weakest link that creates pathway to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 Maria Leitner , Zhendong Ma , Stefanie Rinderle-Ma

An ideal safe workplace is described as a place where staffs fulfill responsibilities in a well-organized order, potential hazardous events are being monitored in real-time, as well as the number of accidents and relevant damages are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Xuejiao Tang , Jiong Qiu , Ruijun Chen , Wenbin Zhang , Vasileios Iosifidis , Zhen Liu , Wei Meng , Mingli Zhang , Ji Zhang

Active perception in uncertain environments requires robots to navigate safely while acquiring informative observations to reduce map uncertainty. These objectives inherently conflict, as informative viewpoints often lie near uncertain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Amirhossein Mollaei Khass , Athanasios Cosse , Vivek Pandey , Nader Motee

Robotic-assisted minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has enabled procedures with increased precision and dexterity, but surgical robots are still open loop and require surgeons to work with a tele-operation console providing only limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Mohammad Samin Yasar , David Evans , Homa Alemzadeh

Intelligent autonomous systems are part of a system of systems that interact with other agents to accomplish tasks in complex environments. However, intelligent autonomous systems integrated system of systems add additional layers of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Scott A. Humr , Mustafa Canan , Mustafa Demir

Artificial intelligence systems are increasingly deployed in domains that shape human behaviour, institutional decision-making, and societal outcomes. Existing responsible AI and governance efforts provide important normative principles but…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Otman A. Basir

Security and safety are intertwined concepts in the world of computing. In recent years, the terms "sustainable security" and "sustainable safety" came into fashion and are being used referring to a variety of systems properties ranging…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Jan Tobias Muehlberg

In the early 90s, researchers began to focus on security as an important property to address in combination with safety. Over the years, researchers have proposed approaches to harmonize activities within the safety and security…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Kaj Hänninen , Hans Hansson , Henrik Thane , Mehrdad Saadatmand

Disasters frequently exceed established hazard models, revealing blind spots where unforeseen impacts and vulnerabilities hamper effective response. This perspective paper contends that situational awareness (SA)-the ability to perceive,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Hongrak Pak , Ali Mostafavi

A significant barrier to deploying autonomous vehicles (AVs) on a massive scale is safety assurance. Several technical challenges arise due to the uncertain environment in which AVs operate such as road and weather conditions, errors in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Majid Khonji , Jorge Dias , Lakmal Seneviratne

Safety cases - clear, assessable arguments for the safety of a system in a given context - are a widely-used technique across various industries for showing a decision-maker (e.g. boards, customers, third parties) that a system is safe. In…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Benjamin Hilton , Marie Davidsen Buhl , Tomek Korbak , Geoffrey Irving

This review paper focuses on different aspects of perceived safety for a number of autonomous physical systems. This is a major aspect of robotics research, as more and more applications allow human and autonomous systems to share their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Matteo Rubagotti , Inara Tusseyeva , Sara Baltabayeva , Danna Summers , Anara Sandygulova