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Much of the energy consumption in buildings is due to HVAC systems, which has motivated several recent studies on making these systems more energy- efficient. Occupancy and activity are two important aspects, which need to be correctly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Rajib Rana , Brano Kusy , Josh Wall , Wen Hu

Mixed Reality (MR) is becoming ubiquitous as it finds its applications in education, healthcare, and other sectors beyond leisure. While MR end devices, such as headsets, have low energy intensity, the total number of devices and resource…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Yasra Chandio , Noman Bashir , Tian Guo , Elsa Olivetti , Fatima Anwar

Facing a vast amount of connections, huge performance demands, and the need for reliable connectivity, the sixth generation of communication networks (6G) is envisioned to implement disruptive technologies that jointly spur connectivity,…

By year 2020, the number of smartphone users globally will reach 3 Billion and the mobile data traffic (cellular + WiFi) will exceed PC internet traffic the first time. As the number of smartphone users and the amount of data transferred…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Kemal Guner , Tevfik Kosar

The rising share of abundant renewable energy inevitably increases volatility in the electricity production. The concept of sector coupling means that the volatility of electricity production to a large degree can be absorbed by dispatching…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 P. Bechtle , O. Freyermuth , M. Geffers , M. Giffels , M. Hübner , F. Kirfel , J. Kreutz , S. Krieg , S. Matberg , M. Schnepf

This paper considers AI model churn as an opportunity for frugal investigation of large AI models. It describes how the incessant push for ever more powerful AI systems leaves in its wake a collection of obsolete yet powerful AI models,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Marc Böhlen , Sai Krishna

Sharing location traces with context-aware service providers has privacy implications. Location-privacy preserving mechanisms, such as obfuscation, anonymization and cryptographic primitives, have been shown to have impractical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Vaibhav Kulkarni , Arielle Moro , Bertil Chapuis , Benoit Garbinato

Load balancing has been a fundamental building block of cloud and, more recently, edge computing environments. At the same time, in edge computing environments, prior research has highlighted that applications operate on similar…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Md Washik Al Azad , Spyridon Mastorakis

The idea of computational storage device (CSD) has come a long way since at least 1990s [1], [2]. By embedding computing resources within storage devices, CSDs could potentially offload computational tasks from CPUs and enable near-data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Chao Shi , Anthony Manschula , Tabassum Mahmud , Zeren Yang , Mai Zheng , Yong Chen , Jim Wayda , Matthew Wolf , Byungwoo Bang

Recent developments in the commercial open source community have catalysed the use of Linux containers for scalable deployment of web-based applications to the cloud. Scientific software can be containerized with dependencies, configuration…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Robert Nagler , David Bruhwiler , Paul Moeller , Stephen Webb

Cloud mobile computing enables the offloading of computation-intensive applications from a mobile device to a cloud processor via a wireless interface. In light of the strong interplay between offloading decisions at the application layer…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-29 Shahrouz Khalili , Osvaldo Simeone

Computing has dramatically changed nearly every aspect of our lives, from business and agriculture to communication and entertainment. As a nation, we rely on computing in the design of systems for energy, transportation and defense; and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Gregory D. Hager , Mark D. Hill , Katherine Yelick

Scientific workflows are critical to scientific data analysis and often involve computationally intensive processing of large datasets on compute clusters. As such, their execution tends to be long-running and resource-intensive, resulting…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Kathleen West , Youssef Moawad , Fabian Lehmann , Vasilis Bountris , Ulf Leser , Yehia Elkhatib , Lauritz Thamsen

Growing global concerns about climate change highlight the need for environmentally sustainable computing. The ecological impact of computing, including operational and embodied, is a key consideration. Field Programmable Gate Arrays…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Chetan Choppali Sudarshan , Aman Arora , Vidya A. Chhabria

Major cloud providers such as Microsoft, Google, Facebook and Amazon rely heavily on datacenters to support the ever-increasing demand for their computational and application services. However, the financial and carbon footprint related…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Rajkumar Buyya , Sukhpal Singh Gill

Depending on energy sources and demand, the carbon intensity of the public power grid fluctuates over time. Exploiting this variability is an important factor in reducing the emissions caused by data centers. However, regional differences…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Philipp Wiesner , Ilja Behnke , Dominik Scheinert , Kordian Gontarska , Lauritz Thamsen

Green computing has become a growing trend in computing, pursuing the goal of helping software developers to pay more attention to produce energy-effiency software. This is specially relevant for battery-powered mobile applications, where…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Jose A. Montenegro , Monica Pinto , Lidia Fuentes

Cellular automata are arrays of finite state machines that can exist in a finite number of states. These machines update their states simultaneously based on specific local rules that govern their interactions. This framework provides a…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Genaro J. Martinez , Andrew Adamatzky , Guanrong Chen

Over the past decade, the continuous surge in cloud computing demand has intensified data center workloads, leading to significant carbon emissions and driving the need for improving their efficiency and sustainability. This paper focuses…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Enno Breukelman , Sophie Hall , Giuseppe Belgioioso , Florian Dörfler

Mobile networks are becoming energy hungry, and this trend is expected to continue due to a surge in communication and computation demand. Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC), will entail energy-consuming services and applications, with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Neda Shalavi , Giovanni Perin , Andrea Zanella , Michele Rossi