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In this article a novel mechanism for dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking and the ensuing appearance of fermion mass terms in the action is proposed. The action contains massless fermions of the SM coupled to gravity through a new type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 J. Miller , G. E. Volovik , M. A. Zubkov

The discovery of Standard-Model like Higgs at 125 GeV may raise more questions than the answers it provides. In particular, the hierarchy problem remains unsolved, and the Standard Model Higgs quartic self-coupling becomes negative below…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Ash Arsenault , Kivanc Y. Cingiloglu , Mariana Frank

Models of Gauge-Higgs unification in extra dimensions offer a very elegant playground where one can study electroweak symmetry breaking. The nicest feature is that gauge symmetry itself protects the Higgs potential from divergences, thus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Csaba Csaki , Seong Chan Park

The postulate that all massless elementary fields have conformal Weyl local scaling symmetry has remarkable consequences for both cosmology and elementary particle physics. Conformal symmetry couples scalar and gravitational fields.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 R. K. Nesbet

The conditions for the cancellation of one loop contributions to vacuum energy (both U.V. divergent and finite) coming from the Standard Model (SM) fields are examined. It is proven that this is not possible unless one introduces besides…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-05-03 G. L. Alberghi , A. Y. Kamenshchik , A. Tronconi , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi

We outline a new explanation for the primordial density perturbations in cosmology. Dimension zero fields are a minimal addition to the Standard Model of particle physics: if the Higgs doublet is emergent, they cancel the vacuum energy and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Neil Turok , Latham Boyle

It is shown that gravitation naturally emerges from the standard model of particle physics if local scale invariance is imposed in the context of a single conformal (Weyl-symmetric) theory. Gravitation is then conformally-related to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Meir Shimon

Recent cosmological observations and compatible theory offer an understanding of long-mysterious dark matter and dark energy. The postulate of universal conformal local Weyl scaling symmetry, without dark matter, modifies action integrals…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 R. K. Nesbet

We compute the evolution of cosmological perturbations in a recently proposed Weyl-symmetric theory of two scalar fields with oppositely-signed conformal couplings to Einstein gravity. It is motivated from the minimal conformal extension of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Marius Oltean , Robert Brandenberger

The Weyl-Weinberg-Salam model is presented. It is based on the local conformal gauge symmetry. The model identifies the Higgs scalar field in SM with the Penrose-Chernikov-Tagirov scalar field of the conformal theory of gravity. Higgs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Marek Pawlowski

We discuss the local (gauged) Weyl symmetry and its spontaneous breaking and apply it to model building beyond the Standard Model (SM) and inflation. In models with non-minimal couplings of the scalar fields to the Ricci scalar, that are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-12 D. M. Ghilencea , Hyun Min Lee

The standard electroweak theory of leptons and the conformal groups of spacetime Weyl's transformations are at the core of a general relativistic, conformally covariant scalar tensor theory aimed at the resolution of the most intriguing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Francesco De Martini

We study the possibility of obtaining the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics as an effective theory of a more fundamental one, whose electroweak sector includes two non-universal local $U(1)$ gauge groups, with the chiral anomaly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Richard H. Benavides , Yithsbey Giraldo , William A. Ponce , Oscar Rodríguez , Eduardo Rojas

Alternative forms of the solutions to the quantum field equations and their implications for physical theory are considered. Incorporation of these alternative solution forms, herein deemed "supplemental solutions", into the development of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Robert D. Klauber

The classical Lagrangian of the Standard Model enjoys the symmetry of the full conformal group if the mass of the Higgs boson is put to zero. This is a hint that conformal symmetry may play a fundamental role in the ultimate theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Mikail Shaposhnikov , Anna Tokareva

The action for gravity and the standard model includes, as well as the positive energy fermion and boson fields, negative energy fields. The Hamiltonian for the action leads through a positive and negative energy symmetry of the vacuum to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

We consider first the standard model Lagrangian with $\mu_h^2$ Higgs potential term set to zero. We point out that this clasically scale invariant theory potentially exhibits radiative electroweak/scale symmetry breaking with very high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Robert Foot , Archil Kobakhidze , Alexander Spencer-Smith

We consider the standard model with local scale invariance. The theory shows exact scale invariance of dimensionally regulated action. We show that massless gauge fields, which may be abelian or non-abelian, lead to vanishing contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-19 Pavan K. Aluri , Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra , Sukanta Panda , Naveen K. Singh

Recently, we have proposed a definition for the vacuum and suggest a mechanism for symmetry breaking. In this mechanism extra massless fields, vacuum fields, arise. We apply our method to the standard model of particle physics and obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Ahmad Mohamadnejad

In this paper, we examine the coupling of matter fields to gravity within the framework of the Standard Model of particle physics. The coupling is described in terms of Weyl fermions of a definite chirality, and employs only (anti)self-dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Lay Nam Chang , Chopin Soo
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