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This paper presents InfiniteEn, a multi-source energy harvesting platform designed for the Internet of Batteryless Things (IoBT). InfiniteEn incorporates an efficient energy combiner to combine energy from different harvesting sources. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-17 Priyesh Pappinisseri Puluckul , Maarten Weyn

Detection Transformer (DETR) and its variants show strong performance on object detection, a key task for autonomous systems. However, a critical limitation of these models is that their confidence scores only reflect semantic uncertainty,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yutong Yang , Katarina Popović , Julian Wiederer , Markus Braun , Vasileios Belagiannis , Bin Yang

Network threat detection has been challenging due to the complexities of attack activities and the limitation of historical threat data to learn from. To help enhance the existing practices of using analytics, machine learning, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Lili Zhang , Quanyan Zhu , Herman Ray , Ying Xie

Internet of Things (IoT) sensors in smart buildings are becoming increasingly ubiquitous, making buildings more livable, energy efficient, and sustainable. These devices sense the environment and generate multivariate temporal data of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Raed Abdel Sater , A. Ben Hamza

This paper presents a high-fidelity evaluation framework for machine learning (ML)-based classification of cyber-attacks and physical faults using electromagnetic transient simulations with digital substation emulation at 4.8 kHz. Twelve ML…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-20 Emad Abukhousa , Syed Sohail Feroz Syed Afroz , Fahad Alsaeed , Abdulaziz Qwbaiban , Saman Zonouz , A. P. Sakis Meliopoulos

Smart home IoT systems and devices are susceptible to attacks and malfunctions. As a result, users' concerns about their security and safety issues arise along with the prevalence of smart home deployments. In a smart home, various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Chenxu Jiang , Chenglong Fu , Zhenyu Zhao , Xiaojiang Du , Yuede Ji

The smart grid concept has transformed the traditional power grid into a massive cyber-physical system that depends on advanced two-way communication infrastructure to integrate a myriad of different smart devices. While the introduction of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Cengiz Kaygusuz , Leonardo Babun , Hidayet Aksu , A. Selcuk Uluagac

The changes in the electric energy system toward a sustainable future are inevitable and already on the way today. This often entails a change of paradigm for the electric energy grid, for example, the switch from central to decentralized…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-10 David Fellner , Thomas I. Strasser , Wolfgang Kastner , Feizifar Behnam , Ibrahim F. Abdulhadi

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are the backbone of essential monitoring applications, but their deployment in unfavourable conditions increases the risk to data integrity and system reliability. Traditional fault detection methods often…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Nguyen Tri Nghia , Nguyen Van Son , Nguyen Thi Hanh

Power-generating assets (e.g., jet engines, gas turbines) are often instrumented with tens to hundreds of sensors for monitoring physical and performance degradation. Anomaly detection algorithms highlight deviations from predetermined…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-27 Paras Jain , Chirag Tailor , Sam Ford , Liexiao Ding , Michael Phillips , Fang Liu , Nagi Gebraeel , Duen Horng Chau

Package theft detection has been a challenging task mainly due to lack of training data and a wide variety of package theft cases in reality. In this paper, we propose a new Global and Local Fusion Package Theft Detection Embedding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Hung-Min Hsu , Xinyu Yuan , Baohua Zhu , Zhongwei Cheng , Lin Chen

Fault diagnosis plays an essential role in reducing the maintenance costs of rotating machinery manufacturing systems. In many real applications of fault detection and diagnosis, data tend to be imbalanced, meaning that the number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Masoud Jalayer , Amin Kaboli , Carlotta Orsenigo , Carlo Vercellis

Smart energy performance monitoring and optimisation at the supplier and consumer levels is essential to realising smart cities. In order to implement a more sustainable energy management plan, it is crucial to conduct a better energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Mohammad Al-Quraan , Ahsan Khan , Anthony Centeno , Ahmed Zoha , Muhammad Ali Imran , Lina Mohjazi

KPI anomaly detection is one important function of network management system. Traditional methods either require prior knowledge or manually set thresholds. To overcome these shortcomings, we propose the Ensemble2 framework, which applies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Shi-Yang Wang

Smart contracts are essential for managing digital assets in blockchain networks, highlighting the need for effective security measures. This paper introduces SmartLLMSentry, a novel framework that leverages large language models (LLMs),…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Oualid Zaazaa , Hanan El Bakkali

Modern smart sensor-based energy management systems leverage non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) to predict and optimize appliance load distribution in real-time. NILM, or energy disaggregation, refers to the decomposition of electricity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Zhenrui Yue , Huimin Zeng , Ziyi Kou , Lanyu Shang , Dong Wang

The use of lightweight machine learning (ML) models in internet of things (IoT) networks enables resource constrained IoT devices to perform on-device inference for several critical applications. However, the inference accuracy deteriorates…

An important tool grid operators use to safeguard against failures, whether naturally occurring or malicious, involves detecting anomalies in the power system SCADA data. In this paper, we aim to solve a real-time anomaly detection problem.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 SangWoo Park , Amritanshu Pandey

Precise and timely fault diagnosis is a prerequisite for a distribution system to ensure minimum downtime and maintain reliable operation. This necessitates access to a comprehensive procedure that can provide the grid operators with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Dibaloke Chanda , Nasim Yahya Soltani

Invisible units mainly refer to small-scale units that are not monitored by, and thus are not visible to utilities. Integration of these invisible units into power systems does significantly affect the way in which a distribution grid is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-12-12 Xing He , Lei Chu , Robert C. Qiu , Qian Ai , Zenan Ling , Jian Zhang