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We describe methods to predict a crowd worker's accuracy on new tasks based on his accuracy on past tasks. Such prediction provides a foundation for identifying the best workers to route work to in order to maximize accuracy on the new…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Hyun Joon Jung , Matthew Lease

Conversational and question-based recommender systems have gained increasing attention in recent years, with users enabled to converse with the system and better control recommendations. Nevertheless, research in the field is still limited,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Jie Zou , Yifan Chen , Evangelos Kanoulas

Many recommendation systems limit user inputs to text strings or behavior signals such as clicks and purchases, and system outputs to a list of products sorted by relevance. With the advent of generative AI, users have come to expect richer…

Creative workflows for generating graphical documents involve complex inter-related tasks, such as aligning elements, choosing appropriate fonts, or employing aesthetically harmonious colors. In this work, we attempt at building a holistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Naoto Inoue , Kotaro Kikuchi , Edgar Simo-Serra , Mayu Otani , Kota Yamaguchi

Accurately modeling the production of new ideas is crucial for innovation theory and endogenous growth models. This paper provides a comprehensive methodological survey of strategies for estimating idea production functions. We explore…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-20 Ege Erdil , Tamay Besiroglu , Anson Ho

We present an analysis tool based on joint matrix factorization for comparing latent representations of multilingual and monolingual models. An alternative to probing, this tool allows us to analyze multiple sets of representations in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Zheng Zhao , Yftah Ziser , Bonnie Webber , Shay B. Cohen

Formal methods are, in principle, suited for supporting the recent paradigm of privacy by design, but no overview is available that summarizes which particular approaches have been investigated, for which application domains they are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Sibylle Schupp

Crowdfunding has emerged as a prominent way for entrepreneurs to secure funding without sophisticated intermediation. In crowdfunding, an entrepreneur often has to decide how to disclose the campaign status in order to collect as many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Wen Shen , Jacob W. Crandall , Ke Yan , Cristina V. Lopes

Large Transformer-based language models can aid human authors by suggesting plausible continuations of text written so far. However, current interactive writing assistants do not allow authors to guide text generation in desired topical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Haw-Shiuan Chang , Jiaming Yuan , Mohit Iyyer , Andrew McCallum

Healthcare companies must submit pharmaceutical drugs or medical devices to regulatory bodies before marketing new technology. Regulatory bodies frequently require transparent and interpretable computational modelling to justify a new…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-01-15 Simon Olofsson , Marc Peter Deisenroth , Ruth Misener

Recent advances in Machine-Learning have led to the development of models that generate images based on a text description.Such large prompt-based text to image models (TTIs), trained on a considerable amount of data, allow the creation of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Chinmay Kulkarni , Stefania Druga , Minsuk Chang , Alex Fiannaca , Carrie Cai , Michael Terry

Traditionally, the term crowd was used almost exclusively in the context of people who self-organized around a common purpose, emotion or experience. Today, however, firms often refer to crowds in discussions of how collections of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 J. Prpic , P. P. Shukla , J. H. Kietzmann , I. P. McCarthy

The digitalization of manufacturing has created opportunities for consumers to customize products that fit their individualized needs which in turn would drive demand for manufacturing services. However, this pull-based manufacturing system…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Binil Starly , Atin Angrish , Paul Cohen

Generative AI tools can help users with many tasks. One such task is data analysis, which is notoriously challenging for non-expert end-users due to its expertise requirements, and where AI holds much potential, such as finding relevant…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Ian Drosos , Advait Sarkar , Xiaotong Xu , Carina Negreanu , Sean Rintel , Lev Tankelevitch

Crowdsourcing has emerged as an effective means for performing a number of machine learning tasks such as annotation and labelling of images and other data sets. In most early settings of crowdsourcing, the task involved classification,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Desmond Cai , Duc Thien Nguyen , Shiau Hong Lim , Laura Wynter

This paper presents a computational approach to modelling group creativity. It presents an analysis of two studies of group creativity selected from different research cultures and identifies a common theme ("idea build-up") that is then…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Ricardo Sosa , Andy M. Connor

Crowdsourcing systems accomplish large tasks with scale and speed by breaking work down into independent parts. However, many types of complex creative work, such as fiction writing, have remained out of reach for crowds because work is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-11-09 Joy Kim , Sarah Sterman , Allegra Argent Beal Cohen , Michael S. Bernstein

In this paper, we introduce the concept of mixsourcing as a modality of crowdsourcing focused on using remixing as a framework to get people to perform creative tasks. We explore this idea through the design of a system that helped us…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Sarah Hallacher , Jenny Rodenhouse , Andres Monroy-Hernandez

Designers, process planners and manufacturers naturally consider different concepts for a same object. The stiffness of production means and the design specification requirements mark out process planners as responsible of the coherent…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-02-07 Alexandre Candlot , Nicolas Perry , Alain Bernard , Samar Ammar-Khodja

In recommendation dialogs, humans commonly disclose their preference and make recommendations in a friendly manner. However, this is a challenge when developing a sociable recommendation dialog system, due to the lack of dialog dataset…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Shirley Anugrah Hayati , Dongyeop Kang , Qingxiaoyang Zhu , Weiyan Shi , Zhou Yu