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Originally regarded as forbidden, black hole ``hair'' are fields associated with a stationary black hole apart from the gravitational and electromagnetic ones. Several stable stationary black hole solutions with gauge or Skyrme field hair…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacob D. Bekenstein

In general relativity without a cosmological constant, a classical theorem due to Hawking states that stationary black holes must be topologically spherical. This result is one of the several ingredients that collectively imply the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Sourabh Nampalliwar , Arthur G. Suvorov , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Since a black hole does not emit light from its interior, nor does it have a surface on which light from nearby sources can be reflected, observational study of black hole physics requires observing the gravitational impact of the black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Marianne Vestergaard , Kayhan Gültekin

The horizon-scale images of black holes obtained with the Event Horizon Telescope have provided new probes of their metrics and tests of General Relativity. The images are characterized by a bright, near circular ring from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis , Ziri Younsi

Despite the no-hair theorem, several notable hairy black hole (BH) solutions exist in both General Relativity and modified gravity theories. For such hairs to be detectable, they must extend sufficiently beyond the event horizon. This idea…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Rajes Ghosh , Chiranjeeb Singha

In this paper we investigate how a regular scale-dependent black hole, characterized by a single extra parameter $\epsilon$, behaves under perturbations by a test field (quasi-normal modes) and under light imaging (shadows) in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Benjamin Koch , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Ali Riahinia , Ángel Rincón , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We study the photon's motion around a black hole in the presence of a plasma whose density is a function of the radius coordinate by a renewed ray-tracing algorithm and investigate the influence of the plasma on the shadow of the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Yang Huang , Yi-Ping Dong , Dao-Jun Liu

Classically, the black hole (BH) horizon is completely opaque, hiding any clues about the state and very existence of its interior. Quantum mechanically and in equilibrium, the situation is not much different: Hawking radiation will now be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

The Event Horizon Telescope recently produced the first images of a black hole. These images were synthesized by measuring the coherent correlation function of the complex electric field measured at telescopes located across the Earth. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Paul M. Chesler , Lindy Blackburn , Sheperd S. Doeleman , Michael D. Johnson , James M. Moran , Ramesh Narayan , Maciek Wielgus

Photon sphere has attracted significant attention since the capture of black hole shadow images by Event Horizon Telescope. Recently, a number of studies have highlighted that the number of photon spheres and their distributions near black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Chen-Kai Qiao

Some of the theoretical challenges posed by the general relativistic description of binary systems of compact objects (neutron stars or black holes) are reviewed. We recall the various ways one can use the theory of the motion, and of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thibault Damour

The black hole mass function of supermassive black holes describes the evolution of the distribution of black hole mass. It is one of the primary empirical tools available for mapping the growth of supermassive black holes and for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Brandon C. Kelly , Andrea Merloni

Recently the Event Horizon Telescope observed black holes at event horizon scales for the first time, enabling us to now test the existence of event horizons. Although event horizons have by definition no observable features, one can look…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Joost de Kleuver , Thomas Bronzwaer , Heino Falcke , Ramesh Narayan , Yosuke Mizuno , Oliver Porth , Hector Olivares

For an observer, the Black Hole (BH) shadow is the BH's apparent image in the sky due to the gravitational lensing of nearby radiation, emitted by an external source. A recent class of solutions dubbed Kerr BHs with scalar hair possess…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu , Helgi F. Runarsson

The aim of this paper is to demonstrate that in models with large extra dimensions under special conditions one can extract information from the interior of 4D black holes. For this purpose we study an induced geometry on a test brane in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Valeri P. Frolov , Shinji Mukohyama

No. All theoretical predictions for the observational appearance of an accreting supermassive black hole, as measured interferometrically by a sparse Earth-sized array at current observation frequencies, are sensitive to many untested…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Samuel E. Gralla

I review elements of the foundations of black-hole theory with attention to problematic issues, and describe some techniques which either seem to help with the difficulties or at least investigate their scope. The definition of black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-11 Adam D. Helfer

While singularities are inevitable in the classical theory of general relativity, it is commonly believed that they will not be present when quantum gravity effects are taken into account in a consistent framework. In particular, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We derive the equations of motion of a test particle in the equatorial plane around a static and spherically symmetric wormhole influenced by a radiation field including the general relativistic Poynting-Robertson effect. From the analysis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Vittorio De Falco , Emmanuele Battista , Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

The study of astrophysical phenomena like black hole shadows is an effective approach to properly understand the modified gravity and explore its validity. Motivated by recent astrophysical observations, we consider a black hole (BH) in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Khadije Jafarzade , Zeynab Bazyar , Mubasher Jamil