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Black hole shadows are a widespread topic in astrophysics. This paper searches for an optical view of the black hole and the relationship between black hole shadow and photon sphere with curvature. We were inspired by the observations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Ajay Kumar Sharma , Kanav Ganguly , Murli Manohar Verma

Trajectory of a test particle or a photon around a general spherical black hole is studied and bending of light trajectory is investigated. Pseudo-Newtonian gravitational potential describing the gravitational field of the black hole is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sumanta Chakraborty , Subenoy Chakraborty

Black holes represent outstanding astrophysical laboratories to test the strong gravity regime, since alternative theories of gravity may predict black hole solutions whose may differ distinctly from those of General Relativity. When higher…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

Black holes are by definition black, and therefore cannot be directly observed by using electromagnetic radiations. Convincing identification of black holes must necessarily depend on the identification of a very specially behaving matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Photon rings near the edge of a black hole shadow is supposed to be a unique tool to validate general relativity and provide reliable measurements of principal black hole parameters: spin and mass. Such measurements are possible though only…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-06 A. Andrianov , S. Chernov , I. Girin , S. Likhachev , A. Lyakhovets , Yu. Shchekinov

In the present work, it is shown that an asymptotically flat spherical black hole can have a nontrivial signature of any field for an exterior observer if the energy momentum tensor of the corresponding field is either tracefree or if the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Narayan Banerjee , Somasri Sen

The article summarizes the observational evidence for the existence of massive black holes, as well as the current knowledge about their abundance, their mass and spin distributions, and their cosmic evolution within and together with their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Reinhard Genzel

The strong gravitational lensing for charged black holes with scalar hair in Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory are studied. We find, with the increase of scalar hair, that the radius of the photon sphere, minimum impact parameter, angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Ruanjing Zhang , Jiliang Jing

A complex scalar field on a charged black hole in a cavity is known to experience a superradiant instability. We investigate possible final states of this instability. We find hairy black hole solutions of a fully coupled system of Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Sam Dolan , Elizabeth Winstanley

General relativity predicts that black hole images ought to display a bright, thin (and as-of-yet-unresolved) ring. This "photon ring" is produced by photons that explore the strong gravity of the black hole, flowing along trajectories that…

General relativity has been tested by many experiments, which, however, almost exclusively probe weak spacetime curvatures. In this thesis, I create two frameworks for testing general relativity in the strong-field regime with observations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tim Johannsen

Black hole superradiance is a powerful tool in the search for ultra-light bosons. Constraints on the existence of such particles have been derived from the observation of highly spinning black holes, absence of continuous gravitational-wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Andrea Caputo , Samuel J. Witte , Diego Blas , Paolo Pani

A distinct visual signature occurs in black holes that are surrounded by optically thin and geometrically thick emission regions. This signature is a sharp-edged dip in brightness that is coincident with the black-hole shadow, which is the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Thomas Bronzwaer , Heino Falcke

Accretion disks around black holes radiate a significant fraction of the rest mass of the accreting material in the form of thermal radiation from within a few gravitational radii of the black hole ($ r \lesssim 20 G M / c^{2}$). In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Christopher J. Moore , Jonathan R. Gair

Black holes are among the most extreme objects that can be found in the Universe and an ideal laboratory for testing fundamental physics. This article will briefly review the basic properties of black holes as expected from general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Cosimo Bambi

The images of the supermassive black holes Sgr A* and M87* by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration mark a special milestone in the history of the subject. For the first time we are able to see the shadow of black holes, testing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Heino Falcke

There are reasons (which we enumerate) to think that an infinite extra dimension will harbor a black hole. In this case, brane-localized modes of gravity and gauge fields become quasilocalized, and light from a distant object can become…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Khlebnikov

Aspects of the thermo-dynamics of a black hole which is either pierced by a cosmic gauge string or contains a global monopole are investigated. We also make some comments on the physical significance of the fact that the gravitational mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Bjørn Jensen

We studied synchrotron radiation of a massive charged under visible and hidden sector groups, moving in equatorial plane around spherically symmetric weakly magnetized black hole. As a model of dark matter we choose the one, in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Marek Rogatko , Paritosh Verma

When adopted in black hole spacetimes, geometric-optics approximations imply a mapping between the quasinormal mode (QNM) spectrum of black holes in the eikonal limit and black hole images. In particular, the real part and the imaginary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Che-Yu Chen , Yu-Jui Chen , Meng-Yuan Ho , Yung-Hsuan Tseng