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We present a factor graph formulation and particle-based sum-product algorithm for robust localization and tracking in multipath-prone environments. The proposed sequential algorithm jointly estimates the mobile agent's position together…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-16 Alexander Venus , Erik Leitinger , Stefan Tertinek , Florian Meyer , Klaus Witrisal

As the phasor measurement unit (PMU) placement problem involves a cost-benefit trade-off, more PMUs get placed on the higher voltage buses. However, this causes many of the lower voltage levels of the bulk power system to not be observed by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-22 Antos Cheeramban Varghese , Hritik Shah , Behrouz Azimian , Anamitra Pal , Evangelos Farantatos

This letter investigates the coexistence between near-field (NF) and far-field (FF) communications, where multiple FF users are clustered to be served on the beams of legacy NF users, via non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). Three…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Kaidi Wang , Zhiguo Ding , George K. Karagiannidis

This study proposes a novel memory-efficient recurrent neural network (RNN) architecture specified to solve the object localization problem. This problem is to recover the object states along with its movement in a noisy environment. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Roman Korkin , Ivan Oseledets , Aleksandr Katrutsa

The Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm was recently proposed as a local learning method to address the limitations of backpropagation (BP), offering biological plausibility along with memory-efficient and highly parallelized computational…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Yujie Wu , Siyuan Xu , Jibin Wu , Lei Deng , Mingkun Xu , Qinghao Wen , Guoqi Li

This paper presents a scalable Bayesian technique for decentralized state estimation from multiple platforms in dynamic environments. As has long been recognized, centralized architectures impose severe scaling limitations for distributed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Matthew Rosencrantz , Geoffrey Gordon , Sebastian Thrun

Change detection (CD) has extensive applications and is a crucial method for identifying and localizing target changes. In recent years, various CD methods represented by convolutional neural network (CNN) and transformer have achieved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-11 Chengming Wang , Peng Duan , Jinjiang Li

Preamble collision is a bottleneck that impairs the performance of random access (RA) user equipment (UE) in grant-free RA (GFRA). In this paper, by leveraging distributed massive multiple input multiple output (mMIMO) together with machine…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-29 Jie Ding , Daiming Qu , Pei Liu , Jinho Choi

Heterogeneous Bayesian decentralized data fusion captures the set of problems in which two robots must combine two probability density functions over non-equal, but overlapping sets of random variables. In the context of multi-robot dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Ofer Dagan , Tycho L. Cinquini , Nisar R. Ahmed

This paper presents a novel machine-hearing system that exploits deep neural networks (DNNs) and head movements for robust binaural localisation of multiple sources in reverberant environments. DNNs are used to learn the relationship…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-08 Ning Ma , Tobias May , Guy J. Brown

Multi Agent Path Finding (MAPF) requires identification of conflict free paths for agents which could be point-sized or with dimensions. In this paper, we propose an approach for MAPF for spatially-extended agents. These find application in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Shyni Thomas , M. Narasimha Murty

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a potential distributed learning paradigm that enables model training on edge devices (i.e., workers) while preserving data privacy. However, its reliance on a centralized server leads to limited…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yizhou Shi , Qianpiao Ma , Yan Xu , Junlong Zhou , Ming Hu , Yunming Liao , Hongli Xu

High percentage penetrations of renewable energy generations introduce significant uncertainty into power systems. It requires grid operators to solve alternative current optimal power flow (AC-OPF) problems more frequently for economical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-04 Xiang Pan , Minghua Chen , Tianyu Zhao , Steven H. Low

Understanding the semantic characteristics of the environment is a key enabler for autonomous robot operation. In this paper, we propose a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) for the semantic segmentation of a LiDAR scan into the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Ayush Dewan , Wolfram Burgard

This paper deals with the problem of designing a distributed fault detection and isolation algorithm for nonlinear large-scale systems that are subjected to multiple fault modes. To solve this problem, a network of communicating detection…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Elaheh Noursadeghi , Ioannis Raptis

Dynamic graph signal processing provides a principled framework for analyzing time-varying data defined on irregular graph domains. However, existing joint time-vertex transforms such as the joint time-vertex fractional Fourier transform…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Manjun Cui , Ziqi Yan , Yangfan He , Zhichao Zhang

This paper considers the distributed optimization of a sum of locally observable, non-convex functions. The optimization is performed over a multi-agent networked system, and each local function depends only on a subset of the variables. An…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-04 Sandeep Kumar , Rahul Jain , Ketan Rajawat

Particle smoothers are widely used algorithms allowing to approximate the smoothing distribution in hidden Markov models. Existing algorithms often suffer from slow computational time or degeneracy. We propose in this paper a way to improve…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-07-28 Cyrille Dubarry , Randal Douc

Federated learning has become a promising distributed learning concept with extra insurance on data privacy. Extensive studies on various models of Federated learning have been done since the coinage of its term. One of the important…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Amir Ali-Pour , Sadra Bekrani , Laya Samizadeh , Julien Gascon-Samson

Location-aided beam alignment has been proposed recently as a potential approach for fast link establishment in millimeter wave (mmWave) massive MIMO (mMIMO) communications. However, due to mobility and other imperfections in the estimation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Flavio Maschietti , David Gesbert , Paul de Kerret , Henk Wymeersch