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The SPARKLING algorithm was originally developed for accelerated 2D magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the compressed sensing (CS) context. It yields non-Cartesian sampling trajectories that jointly fulfill a target sampling density while…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Chaithya G R , Zaccharie Ramzi , Philippe Ciuciu

In multi-object detection using neural networks, the fundamental problem is, "How should the network learn a variable number of bounding boxes in different input images?". Previous methods train a multi-object detection network through a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Jaeyoung Yoo , Hojun Lee , Inseop Chung , Geonseok Seo , Nojun Kwak

We consider the problem of reconstructing 2D images from randomly under-sampled confocal microscopy samples. The well known and widely celebrated total variation regularization, which is the L1 norm of derivatives, turns out to be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Bibin Francis , Manoj Mathew , Muthuvel Arigovindan

We address the problem of estimating a rigid transformation between two point sets, which is a key module for target tracking system using Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR). A fast implementation of Expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-04-03 Shuqing Zeng

This paper studies the optimal solution of the classical problem of detecting the location of multiple image occurrences in a two-dimensional, noisy measurement. Assuming the image occurrences do not overlap, we formulate this task as a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-31 Simon Anuk , Tamir Bendory , Amichai Painsky

With its significant performance improvements, the deep learning paradigm has become a standard tool for modern image denoisers. While promising performance has been shown on seen noise distributions, existing approaches often suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Hao Chen , Chenyuan Qu , Yu Zhang , Chen Chen , Jianbo Jiao

Recent medical imaging studies have given rise to distinct but inter-related datasets corresponding to multiple experimental tasks or longitudinal visits. Standard scalar-on-image regression models that fit each dataset separately are not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Xin Ma , Suprateek Kundu

Central to the application of many multi-view geometry algorithms is the extraction of matching points between multiple viewpoints, enabling classical tasks such as camera pose estimation and 3D reconstruction. Many approaches that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Alexander Mai , Allen Yang , Dominique E. Meyer

We consider a problem that recovers a 2-D object and the underlying view angle distribution from its noisy projection tilt series taken at unknown view angles. Traditional approaches rely on the estimation of the view angles of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-27 Lingda Wang , Zhizhen Zhao

Given 2D point correspondences between an image pair, inferring the camera motion is a fundamental issue in the computer vision community. The existing works generally set out from the epipolar constraint and estimate the essential matrix,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Guangyang Zeng , Qingcheng Zeng , Xinghan Li , Biqiang Mu , Jiming Chen , Ling Shi , Junfeng Wu

Diffusion models have demonstrated exceptional ability in modeling complex image distributions, making them versatile plug-and-play priors for solving imaging inverse problems. However, their reliance on large-scale clean datasets for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Weimin Bai , Weiheng Tang , Enze Ye , Siyi Chen , Wenzheng Chen , He Sun

3D object detection from monocular images is an ill-posed problem due to the projective entanglement of depth and scale. To overcome this ambiguity, we present a novel self-supervised method for textured 3D shape reconstruction and pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Deniz Beker , Hiroharu Kato , Mihai Adrian Morariu , Takahiro Ando , Toru Matsuoka , Wadim Kehl , Adrien Gaidon

We develop a novel method for detection of signals and reconstruction of images in the presence of random noise. The method uses results from percolation theory. We specifically address the problem of detection of multiple objects of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-12-02 Mikhail Langovoy , Michael Habeck , Bernhard Schölkopf

Image matching is a fundamental and critical task of multisource remote sensing image applications. However, remote sensing images are susceptible to various noises. Accordingly, how to effectively achieve accurate matching in noise images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Yuan Li , Dapeng Wu , Yaping Cui , Peng He , Yuan Zhang , Ruyan Wang

We present a novel systematic theoretical framework to analyze the rate-distortion (R-D) limits of learned image compression. While recent neural codecs have achieved remarkable empirical results, their distance from the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Changshuo Wang , Zijian Liang , Kai Niu , Ping Zhang

Removing noise from images is a challenging and fundamental problem in the field of computer vision. Images captured by modern cameras are inevitably degraded by noise which limits the accuracy of any quantitative measurements on those…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Nikhil Verma , Deepkamal Kaur , Lydia Chau

3D single-photon LiDAR imaging has an important role in many applications. However, full deployment of this modality will require the analysis of low signal to noise ratio target returns and a very high volume of data. This is particularly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Mohamed Amir Alaa Belmekki , Jonathan Leach , Rachael Tobin , Gerald S. Buller , Stephen Mclaughlin , Abderrahim Halimi

This paper addresses robust waveform design for multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) radar detection. A probabilistic model is proposed to describe the target uncertainty. Considering that waveform design based on maximizing the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-12 Xuyang Wang , Bo Tang , Ming Zhang

Motivated by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy, multi-reference alignment (MRA) models the task of recovering an unknown signal from multiple noisy observations corrupted by random rotations. The standard approach,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-09 Shay Kreymer , Amnon Balanov , Tamir Bendory

Locating a target is key in many applications, namely in high-stakes real-world scenarios, like detecting humans or obstacles in vehicular networks. In scenarios where precise statistics of the measurement noise are unavailable,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-17 João Domingos , Cláudia Soares , João Xavier