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相关论文: An approximate expectation-maximization for two-di…

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Complete and textured 3D reconstruction of dynamic scenes has been facilitated by mapped RGB and depth information acquired by RGB-D cameras based multi-view systems. One of the most critical steps in such multi-view systems is to determine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Hassan Afzal , Djamila Aouada , Michel Antunes , David Fofi , Bruno Mirbach , Björn Ottersten

Despite its success in image synthesis, we observe that diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs) often lack contextual reasoning ability to learn the relations among object parts in an image, leading to a slow learning process. To solve this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Shanghua Gao , Pan Zhou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Shuicheng Yan

We provide a general theory of the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm for inferring high dimensional latent variable models. In particular, we make two contributions: (i) For parameter estimation, we propose a novel high dimensional EM…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-28 Zhaoran Wang , Quanquan Gu , Yang Ning , Han Liu

A supervised learning approach is proposed for regularization of large inverse problems where the main operator is built from noisy data. This is germane to superresolution imaging via the sampling indicators of the inverse scattering…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Fatemeh Pourahmadian , Yang Xu

Single image denoising (SID) has achieved significant breakthroughs with the development of deep learning. However, the proposed methods are often accompanied by plenty of parameters, which greatly limits their application scenarios.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Juncheng Li , Hanhui Yang , Qiaosi Yi , Faming Fang , Guangwei Gao , Tieyong Zeng , Guixu Zhang

As an inherently ill-posed problem, depth estimation from single images is the most challenging part of monocular 3D object detection (M3OD). Many existing methods rely on preconceived assumptions to bridge the missing spatial information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Zhuoling Li , Zhan Qu , Yang Zhou , Jianzhuang Liu , Haoqian Wang , Lihui Jiang

Masked image modeling (MIM) has emerged as a promising approach for pre-training Vision Transformers (ViTs). MIMs predict masked tokens token-wise to recover target signals that are tokenized from images or generated by pre-trained models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Taekyung Kim , Byeongho Heo , Dongyoon Han

Perceptual image restoration seeks for high-fidelity images that most likely degrade to given images. For better visual quality, previous work proposed to search for solutions within the natural image manifold, by exploiting the latent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-05 Chaoyi Han , Yiping Duan , Xiaoming Tao , Jianhua Lu

Contemporary text-to-image models exhibit a surprising degree of mode collapse, as can be seen when sampling several images given the same text prompt. Previous work has attempted to address this issue by steering the model using guidance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Anne Harrington , A. Sophia Koepke , Shyamgopal Karthik , Trevor Darrell , Alexei A. Efros

We propose a patch-based singular value shrinkage method for diffusion magnetic resonance image estimation targeted at low signal to noise ratio and accelerated acquisitions. It operates on the complex data resulting from a sensitivity…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-21 Lucilio Cordero-Grande , Daan Christiaens , Jana Hutter , Anthony N. Price , Joseph V. Hajnal

This dissertation shows that careful injection of noise into sample data can substantially speed up Expectation-Maximization algorithms. Expectation-Maximization algorithms are a class of iterative algorithms for extracting maximum…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-26 Osonde Adekorede Osoba

In the practical applications of computed tomography imaging, the projection data may be acquired within a limited-angle range and corrupted by noises due to the limitation of scanning conditions. The noisy incomplete projection data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-02 Qifeng Gao , Rui Ding , Linyuan Wang , Bin Xue , Yuping Duan

Motivated by the need for efficient estimation of conditional expectations, we consider a least-squares function approximation problem with heavily polluted data. Existing methods that are effective in the small-noise regime are suboptimal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Ben Adcock , Bernhard Hientzsch , Akil Narayan , Yiming Xu

A common observation in data-driven applications is that high dimensional data has a low intrinsic dimension, at least locally. In this work, we consider the problem of estimating a $d$ dimensional sub-manifold of $\mathbb{R}^D$ from a…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-21 Yariv Aizenbud , Barak Sober

Unlike ordinary computer vision tasks that focus more on the semantic content of images, the image manipulation detection task pays more attention to the subtle information of image manipulation. In this paper, the noise image extracted by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Zhongyuan Zhang , Yi Qian , Yanxiang Zhao , Lin Zhu , Jinjin Wang

Purpose: To develop an efficient dual-domain reconstruction framework for multi-contrast MRI, with the focus on minimising cross-contrast misalignment in both the image and the frequency domains to enhance optimisation. Theory and Methods:…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-04 Junwei Yang , Pietro Liò

The multipath radio channel is considered to have a non-bandlimited channel impulse response. Therefore, it is challenging to achieve high resolution time-delay (TD) estimation of multipath components (MPCs) from bandlimited observations of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-11 Tarik Kazaz , Gerard J. M. Janssen , Alle-Jan van der Veen

Aiming at inferring 3D shapes from 2D images, 3D shape reconstruction has drawn huge attention from researchers in computer vision and deep learning communities. However, it is not practical to assume that 2D input images and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Yi-Lun Liao , Yao-Cheng Yang , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

This paper presents a novel method for the reconstruction of images from samples located at non-integer positions, called mesh. This is a common scenario for many image processing applications, such as super-resolution, warping or virtual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Ján Koloda , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Image denoising is essential in low-level vision applications such as photography and automated driving. Existing methods struggle with distinguishing complex noise patterns in real-world scenes and consume significant computational…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Binghong Chen , Tingting Chai , Wei Jiang , Yuanrong Xu , Guanglu Zhou , Xiangqian Wu
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