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相关论文: Physics of complex systems: Discovery in the age o…

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From the perspective of the physics of complex systems (1) we deal with the current state of modern physics including the crisis in physics demonstrated through its epistemological, psychological, economical as well as the social context;…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Dragutin T. Mihailovic , Darko Kapor , Sinisa Crvenkovic , Anja Mihailovic

We introduce some early considerations of physical and mathematical impossibility as preludes to the Goedel incompleteness theorems. We consider some informal aspects of these theorems and their underlying assumptions and discuss some the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 John D. Barrow

This book represents a continuation, an elaboration, and possibly a clear explanation of the ideas which were expounded in the previous book Time and Methods in Environmental Interfaces Modeling (henceforth abbreviated as TM, Mihailovic et…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Dragutin Mihailovic , Darko Kapor , Sinisa Crvenkovic , Anja Mihailovic

There are countless examples in the history of science that not only were the laws of physics often incomplete and more limited in their domain of validity than was realized, but at times they missed the mark completely. Despite this, our…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Mario Rabinowitz

Complex systems are characterized by specific time-dependent interactions among their many constituents. As a consequence they often manifest rich, non-trivial and unexpected behavior. Examples arise both in the physical and non-physical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna , Stefan Thurner

A vast body of literature addresses the complex nature of science's reproducibility crisis. In contrast with this perceived complexity, some recent papers from the discipline of physics suggests that irreproducibility does not point to a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-16 Andrea Saltelli , Monica Di Fiore , Francesco Spanò

Incompleteness theorems of Godel, Turing, Chaitin, and Algorithmic Information Theory have profound epistemological implications. Incompleteness limits our ability to ever understand every observable phenomenon in the universe.…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2016-02-26 Gary R. Prok

Goedel's Incompleteness Theorems have the same scientific status as Einstein's principle of relativity, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, and Watson and Crick's double helix model of DNA. Our aim is to discuss some new faces of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristian S. Calude

Although G\"odel's incompleteness theorem made mathematician recognize that no axiomatic system could completely prove its correctness and that there is an eternal hole between our knowledge and the world, physicists so far continue to work…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiuping A. Wang

In 1927 Heisenberg discovered that the ``more precisely the position is determined, the less precisely the momentum is known in this instant, and vice versa''. Four years later G\"odel showed that a finitely specified, consistent formal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. S. Calude , M. A. Stay

The representations of the world around in physics built with help of causality are analyzed and seems incomplete. The observer's causal representations form a closed logical system, i.e. the compact group related to cause-effect chains.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 A. V. Novikov-Borodin

The 20th century has revealed two important limitations of scientific knowledge. On the one hand, the combination of Poincar\'e's nonlinear dynamics and Heisenberg's uncertainty principle leads to a world picture where physical reality is,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Fernando Sols

The purpose of this paper is to elucidate, by means of concepts and theorems drawn from mathematical logic, the conditions under which the existence of a multiverse is a logical necessity in mathematical physics, and the implications of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Gordon McCabe

I present the proof of Goedel's First Incompleteness theorem in an intuitive manner, while covering all technically challenging steps. I present generalizations of Goedel's fixed point lemma to two-sentence and multi-sentence versions,…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-12-14 Serafim Batzoglou

The logic--linguistic structure of quantum physics is analysed. The role of formal systems and interpretations in the representation of nature is investigated. The problems of decidability, completeness, and consistency can affect quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luigi Foschini

The causal closure of physics is usually discussed in a context free way. Here I discuss it in the context of engineering systems and biology, where strong emergence takes place due to a combination of upwards emergence and downwards…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 George F R Ellis

This paper is concerned with complex macroscopic behaviour arising in many-body systems through the combinations of competitive interactions and disorder, even with simple ingredients at the microscopic level. It attempts to indicate and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David Sherrington

During the last centuries of human history, many questions was repeated in connection with the great problems of the existence and origin of human beings, and also of the Universe. The old questions of common sense and philosophy have not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zs. Hetesi , B. Balázs

The physics of matter in the condensed state is concerned with problems in which the number of constituent particles is vastly greater than can be easily comprehended. The inherent physical limitations of the human mind are fundamental and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 S. J. Blundell

We give a survey of current research on G\"{o}del's incompleteness theorems from the following three aspects: classifications of different proofs of G\"{o}del's incompleteness theorems, the limit of the applicability of G\"{o}del's first…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-09-12 Yong Cheng
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