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\begin{abstract} The advent of multitemporal high resolution data, like the Copernicus Sentinel-2, has enhanced significantly the potential of monitoring the earth's surface and environmental dynamics. In this paper, we present a novel deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Maria Papadomanolaki , Sagar Verma , Maria Vakalopoulou , Siddharth Gupta , Konstantinos Karantzalos

Low earth orbit (LEO) satellite internet of things (IoT) is a promising way achieving global Internet of Everything, and thus has been widely recognized as an important component of sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks. Yet, due to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Ming Ying , Xiaoming Chen , Qiao Qi , Wolfgang Gerstacker

Deep learning models are increasingly data-hungry, requiring significant resources to collect and compile the datasets needed to train them, with Earth Observation (EO) models being no exception. However, the landscape of datasets in EO is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Alistair Francis , Mikolaj Czerkawski

Nowadays, modern Earth Observation systems continuously generate huge amounts of data. A notable example is represented by the Sentinel-2 mission, which provides images at high spatial resolution (up to 10m) with high temporal revisit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Roberto Interdonato , Dino Ienco , Raffaele Gaetano , Kenji Ose

The proliferation of large-scale low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellations is driving the need for intelligent routing strategies that can effectively deliver data to terrestrial networks under rapidly time-varying topologies and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Sivaram Krishnan , Zhouyou Gu , Jihong Park , Sung-Min Oh , Jinho Choi

Earth observation (EO) satellites in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) are collecting vast amounts of data, which are invaluable for applications such as monitoring forest fires. However, data downloading from EO satellites faces significant challenges…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Bo Wu , David Tipper , Pengfei Zhou

This activity has been developed as a resource for the "EU Space Awareness" educational programme. As part of the suite "Our Fragile Planet" together with the "Climate Box" it addresses aspects of weather phenomena, the Earth's climate and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Markus Nielbock

The regenerative capabilities of next-generation satellite systems offer a novel approach to design low earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication systems, enabling full flexibility in bandwidth and spot beam management, power control, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Sovit Bhandari , Thang X. Vu , Symeon Chatzinotas

The number of satellites, especially those operating in low-earth orbit (LEO), is exploding in recent years. Additionally, the use of COTS hardware into those satellites enables a new paradigm of computing: orbital edge computing (OEC). OEC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Changhao Wu , Yuanchun Li , Mengwei Xu , Chongbin Guo , Zengshan Yin , Weiwei Gao , Chuanxiu Chi

Large-scale low-Earth-orbit (LEO) satellite systems are increasingly valued for their ability to enable rapid and wide-area data exchange, thereby facilitating the collaborative training of artificial intelligence (AI) models across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Binquan Guo , Junteng Cao , Marie Siew , Binbin Chen , Tony Q. S. Quek , Zhu Han

In this paper we present our work on developing an automated system for land cover classification. This system takes a multiband satellite image of an area as input and outputs the land cover map of the area at the same resolution as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Vasilis Pollatos , Loukas Kouvaras , Eleni Charou

Remote Sensing (RS) is a crucial technology for observing, monitoring, and interpreting our planet, with broad applications across geoscience, economics, humanitarian fields, etc. While artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Aoran Xiao , Weihao Xuan , Junjue Wang , Jiaxing Huang , Dacheng Tao , Shijian Lu , Naoto Yokoya

The integration of Semantic Communications (SemCom) and edge computing in space networks enables the optimal allocation of the scarce energy, computing, and communication resources for data-intensive applications. We use Earth Observation…

Nowadays, there is growing interest in applying Artificial Intelligence (AI) on board Earth Observation (EO) satellites for time-critical applications, such as natural disaster response. However, the unavailability of raw satellite data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Gabriele Meoni , Roberto Del Prete , Federico Serva , Alix De Beussche , Olivier Colin , Nicolas Longépé

This paper presents a solution to the Weather4Cast 2023 competition, where the goal is to forecast high-resolution precipitation with an 8-hour lead time using lower-resolution satellite radiance images. We propose a simple, yet effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Rafael Pablos Sarabia , Joachim Nyborg , Morten Birk , Ira Assent

Earth Observation (EO) analysis is inherently interactive: resolving uncertainty often requires expanding the region of interest, retrieving historical observations, and switching across sensors such as optical and Synthetic Aperture Radar.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Sai Ma , Zhuang Li , Sichao Li , Xinyue Xu , Ruibiao Zhu , Tony Boston , John A. Taylor

We propose a platform for the integration of passive radio sensing and vision technologies into a cloud-IoT framework that performs real-time channel quality information (CQI) time series processing and analytics. Radio sensing and vision…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-29 Sanaz Kianoush , Muneeba Raja , Stefano Savazzi , Stephan Sigg

Large-scale deployments of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites collect massive amount of Earth imageries and sensor data, which can empower machine learning (ML) to address global challenges such as real-time disaster navigation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Jinhyun So , Kevin Hsieh , Behnaz Arzani , Shadi Noghabi , Salman Avestimehr , Ranveer Chandra

This paper is a submission for the Weather4Cast~2025 complementary Pollution Task and presents an efficient framework for 6-hour lead-time nowcasting of PM$_1$, PM$_{2.5}$, and PM$_{10}$ across the Indian subcontinent and surrounding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Ansh Kushwaha , Kaushik Gopalan

With advancements in GPS, remote sensing, and computational simulation, an enormous volume of spatiotemporal data is being collected at an increasing speed from various application domains, spanning Earth sciences, agriculture, smart…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Zhe Jiang