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Probabilistic properties of tennis scoring systems are examined and compared with best-of-K systems. A model, where each player has his/her own probability of winning his/her service point and which remains invariant for the duration of the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-04 Edsel A. Pena , Dip Das , Yuexuan Wu

Learning to play table tennis is a challenging task for robots, as a wide variety of strokes required. Recent advances have shown that deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) is able to successfully learn the optimal actions in a simulated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Yapeng Gao , Jonas Tebbe , Andreas Zell

A valuation for a player in a game in extensive form is an assignment of numeric values to the players moves. The valuation reflects the desirability moves. We assume a myopic player, who chooses a move with the highest valuation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Philippe Jehiel , Dov Samet

Consider the problem of modeling memory effects in discrete-state random walks using higher-order Markov chains. This paper explores cross validation and information criteria as proxies for a model's predictive accuracy. Our objective is to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-22 Joshua C. Chang

We study a Markov decision problem in which the state space is the set of finite marked point configurations in the plane, the actions represent thinnings, the reward is proportional to the mark sum which is discounted over time, and the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-08 M. N. M. van Lieshout

This paper investigates the Tennis Momentum Model (TMM), which aims to enhance the understanding of match dynamics by integrating key factors such as efficiency, historical scoring probabilities, and real-time scoring data. The model is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Jackson Graves , Daniel X. Guo , Ridge Shepherd , Alexander Young

With the aid of mathematical modelling (basic tool is the random walk with absorbing barriers) we derive subsequent formulas to study the effect of different versions of possible rules. For different rules the probability of winning a game,…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2018-01-30 G. Szigeti

We study security threats to Markov games due to information asymmetry and misinformation. We consider an attacker player who can spread misinformation about its reward function to influence the robust victim player's behavior. Given a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Jeremy McMahan , Young Wu , Yudong Chen , Xiaojin Zhu , Qiaomin Xie

Recent advances in recommender systems have shown that user-system interaction essentially formulates long-term optimization problems, and online reinforcement learning can be adopted to improve recommendation performance. The general…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Xiaobei Wang , Shuchang Liu , Qingpeng Cai , Xiang Li , Lantao Hu , Han li , Guangming Xie

In many real-world continuous action domains, human agents must decide which actions to attempt and then execute those actions to the best of their ability. However, humans cannot execute actions without error. Human performance in these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Delma Nieves-Rivera , Christopher Archibald

We consider a computing system where a master processor assigns tasks for execution to worker processors through the Internet. We model the workers decision of whether to comply (compute the task) or not (return a bogus result to save the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-25 Antonio Fernández Anta , Chryssis Georgiou , Miguel A. Mosteiro , Daniel Pareja

Value iteration is a fixed point iteration technique utilized to obtain the optimal value function and policy in a discounted reward Markov Decision Process (MDP). Here, a contraction operator is constructed and applied repeatedly to arrive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Chandramouli Kamanchi , Raghuram Bharadwaj Diddigi , Shalabh Bhatnagar

We propose a new complexity measure for Markov decision processes (MDPs), the maximum expected hitting cost (MEHC). This measure tightens the closely related notion of diameter [JOA10] by accounting for the reward structure. We show that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Falcon Z. Dai , Matthew R. Walter

Recent advances of deep learning makes it possible to identify specific events in videos with greater precision. This has great relevance in sports like tennis in order to e.g., automatically collect game statistics, or replay actions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Emil Hovad , Therese Hougaard-Jensen , Line Katrine Harder Clemmensen

This paper presents a novel framework for predicting shot location and type in tennis. Inspired by recent neuroscience discoveries we incorporate neural memory modules to model the episodic and semantic memory components of a tennis player.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Tharindu Fernando , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

This paper represents an analysis on the momentum of tennis match. And due to Generalization performance of it, it can be helpful in constructing a system to predict the result of sports game and analyze the performance of player based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Jingdi Lei , Tianqi Kang , Yuluan Cao , Shiwei Ren

A classic solution technique for Markov decision processes (MDP) and stochastic games (SG) is value iteration (VI). Due to its good practical performance, this approximative approach is typically preferred over exact techniques, even though…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Jan Křetínský , Tobias Meggendorfer , Maximilian Weininger

We develop a Markov model of curling matches, parametrised by the probability of winning an end and the probability distribution of scoring ends. In practical applications, these end-winning probabilities can be estimated econometrically,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-11-06 John Fry , Mark Austin , Silvio Fanzon

A popular quantitative approach to evaluating player performance in sports involves comparing an observed outcome to the expected outcome ignoring player involvement, which is estimated using statistical or machine learning methods. In…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-05-22 Robert Bajons , Lucas Kook

In basketball, every time the offense produces a shot opportunity the player with the ball must decide whether the shot is worth taking. In this paper, I explore the question of when a team should shoot and when they should pass up the shot…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Brian Skinner