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We calculate the scalar and tensor charges of the nucleon in 2+1-flavor lattice QCD, for which the systematics of the renormalization of the disconnected diagram is well controlled. Numerical simulations are performed at a single lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Nodoka Yamanaka , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hiroshi Ohki

The RBC and UKQCD collaborations have been investigating hadron physics in numerical lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) with (2+1) flavors of dynamical domain wall fermions (DWF) quarks that preserves continuum-like chiral and flavor…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Shigemi Ohta

Current status of nucleon structure calculations with joint RBC and UKQCD 2+1-flavor dynamical domain-wall fermions (DWF) lattice QCD is reported: Two ensembles with pion mass of about (m_\pi=170) MeV and 250 MeV are used. The lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Shigemi Ohta

We calculate the strange quark content of the nucleon in 2+1-flavor lattice QCD. Chirally symmetric overlap fermion formulation is used to avoid the contamination from up and down quark contents due to an operator mixing between strange and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-20 JLQCD Collaboration , H. Ohki , K. Takeda , S. Aoki , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , J. Noaki , T. Onogi

We introduce a string-based parametrization for nucleon quark and gluon generalized parton distributions (GPDs) that is valid for all skewness. Our approach leverages conformal moments, representing them as the sum of spin-j nucleon A-form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Kiminad A. Mamo , Ismail Zahed

We calculate the non-forward quark matrix elements for operators with two covariant derivatives in one-loop lattice perturbation theory using Wilson fermions. These matrix elements are needed in the renormalisation of the second moment of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , H. Perlt , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) offer a comprehensive picture of the nucleon structure and dynamics and provide a link between microscopic and macroscopic properties of the nucleon. These quantities, which can be interpreted as the…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 E. Voutier

We investigate effects resulting from the use of different discretizations for the valence and the sea quarks in lattice QCD, considering Wilson and/or Ginsparg-Wilson fermions. We assume that such effects appear through scaling violations…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maarten Golterman , Taku Izubuchi , Yigal Shamir

Precision computation of hadronic physics with lattice QCD is becoming feasible. The last decade has seen percent-level calculations of many simple properties of mesons, and the last few years have seen calculations of baryon masses,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Dru B. Renner

We present the results of a lattice study of the second moment of the light-cone pion distribution amplitude using two flavors of dynamical (clover) fermions on lattices of different volumes and pion masses down to $m_\pi\sim 150 \, \mathrm…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-07-29 V. M. Braun , S. Collins , M. Göckeler , P. Pérez-Rubio , A. Schäfer , R. W. Schiel , A. Sternbeck

We report on the first global QCD analysis of the quark transversity distributions in the nucleon from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS), using a new Monte Carlo method based on nested sampling and constraints on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Huey-Wen Lin , W. Melnitchouk , Alexei Prokudin , N. Sato , H. Shows

This document is one of a series of whitepapers from the USQCD collaboration. Here, we discuss opportunities for lattice QCD in neutrino-oscillation physics, which inevitably entails nucleon and nuclear structure. In addition to discussing…

A brief overview of the recent activity in the measurement of the elastic electromagnetic proton and neutron form factors is presented. It is discussed how the quality of the data has been greatly improved by performing double polarization…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marc Vanderhaeghen

We present the first lattice determination of the two lowest Gegenbauer moments of the leading-twist pion and kaon light-cone distribution amplitudes with full control of all errors. The calculation is carried out on 35 different CLS…

Using lattice QCD, we calculate the twist-2 contribution $a_2$ to the third Mellin moment of the spin structure functions $g_1$ and $g_2$ in the nucleon. In addition we evaluate the twist-3 contribution $d_2$. Our computations make use of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-03-23 S. Bürger , T. Wurm , M. Löffler , M. Göckeler , G. Bali , S. Collins , A. Schäfer , A. Sternbeck

Lattice QCD simulations are now reaching a precision where isospin breaking effects become important. Previously, we have developed a program to systematically investigate the pattern of flavor symmetry beaking within QCD and successfully…

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) are among the most fundamental quantities for describing the internal structure of hadrons. In this work, we present results on isovector GPDs of the proton obtained within lattice Quantum…

Lattice simulations of hadronic structure are now reaching a level where they are able to not only complement, but also provide guidance to current and forthcoming experimental programmes at, e.g. Jefferson Lab, COMPASS/CERN and FAIR/GSI.…

We present results on the mass of the nucleon and the $\Delta$ using two dynamical degenerate twisted mass quarks. The evaluation is performed at four quark masses corresponding to a pion mass in the range of 690-300 MeV on lattices of size…

We present results for matrix elements of $\Delta S=2$ four-fermion operators arising generically in models of new physics. These are needed to constrain such models using the measured values of $\varepsilon_K$ and $\Delta M_K$. We use…

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