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In many "smart city" applications, congestion arises in part due to the nature of signals received by individuals from a central authority. In the model of Marecek et al. [arXiv:1406.7639, Int. J. Control 88(10), 2015], each agent uses one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-20 Jakub Marecek , Robert Shorten , Jia Yuan Yu

In this paper, we propose an integral based event-triggering controller for bipartite consensus of the multi-agent systems whose dynamics are described by general linear system. We prove that the system achieves the bipartite consensus in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-30 Nhan-Phu Chung , Thanh-Son Trinh , Woocheol Choi

The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) mandates that state Departments of Transportation (DOTs) collect reliable Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADT) data. However, many U.S. DOTs struggle to obtain accurate AADT, especially for…

The synthetic control (SC) framework is widely used for observational causal inference with time-series panel data. SC has been successful in diverse applications, but existing methods typically treat the ordering of pre-intervention time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Saeyoung Rho , Cyrus Illick , Samhitha Narasipura , Alberto Abadie , Daniel Hsu , Vishal Misra

We present a general mathematical framework for trajectory stratification for simulating rare events. Trajectory stratification involves decomposing trajectories of the underlying process into fragments limited to restricted regions of…

Elementary Cellular Automata (ECAs) exhibit diverse behaviours often categorized by Wolfram's qualitative classification. To provide a quantitative basis for understanding these behaviours, we investigate the global dynamics of such…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Cédric Koller , Barbora Hudcová

Congestion control in the current Internet is accomplished mainly by TCP/IP. To understand the macroscopic network behavior that results from TCP/IP and similar end-to-end protocols, one main analytic technique is to show that the the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Naveen Garg , Neal E. Young

A generalization of the standard susceptible-infectious-removed (SIR) stochastic model for epidemics in sparse random networks is introduced which incorporates contact tracing in addition to random screening. We propose a deterministic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ramon Huerta , Lev S. Tsimring

Controller networks in today's automotive systems consist of more than 100 ECUs connected by various bus protocols. Seamless operation of the entire system requires a well-orchestrated interaction of these ECUs. Consequently, to ensure…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Max J. Friese , Dirk Nowotka

In this work, we study the minimal time to steer a given crowd to a desired configuration. The control is a vector field, representing a perturbation of the crowd velocity, localized on a fixed control set. We will assume that there is no…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-02 Michel Duprez , Morgan Morancey , Francesco Rossi

In this paper, we propose an ETA model (Estimated Time of Arrival) that leverages an attention mechanism over historical road speed patterns. As autonomous driving and intelligent transportation systems become increasingly prevalent, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 ByeoungDo Kim , JunYeop Na , Kyungwook Tak , JunTae Kim , DongHyeon Kim , Duckky Kim

The execution time of programs is a key element in many areas of computer science, mainly those where achieving good performance (e.g., scheduling in cloud computing) or a predictable one (e.g., meeting deadlines in embedded systems) is the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Matheus Henrique Junqueira Saldanha

We study the distributed average consensus problem in multi-agent systems with directed communication links that are subject to quantized information flow. The goal of distributed average consensus is for the nodes, each associated with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-01 Apostolos I. Rikos , Christoforos N. Hadjicostis

A macroscopic model-based approach for estimation of the traffic state, specifically of the (total) density and flow of vehicles, is developed for the case of "mixed" traffic, i.e., traffic comprising both ordinary and connected vehicles.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-28 Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis , Claudio Roncoli , Markos Papageorgiou

We present a fluid-dynamic model for the simulation of urban traffic networks with road sections of different lengths and capacities. The model allows one to efficiently simulate the transitions between free and congested traffic, taking…

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Stefan Lämmer , Jean-Patrick Lebacque

In short-term traffic forecasting, the goal is to accurately predict future values of a traffic parameter of interest occurring shortly after the prediction is queried. The activity reported in this long-standing research field has been…

We present an algorithmic method for analyzing networks of intersections with static signaling, with as primary example a line network that allows traffic flow over several intersections in one main direction. The method decomposes the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-10 Marko Boon , Johan van Leeuwaarden

This paper presents a stochastic model predictive control approach for nonlinear systems subject to time-invariant probabilistic uncertainties in model parameters and initial conditions. The stochastic optimal control problem entails a cost…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-10-17 Stefan Streif , Matthias Karl , Ali Mesbah

Recent endeavors aimed at forecasting future traffic flow states through deep learning encounter various challenges and yield diverse outcomes. A notable obstacle arises from the substantial data requirements of deep learning models, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Zhaohui Yang , Kshitij Jerath

A 100 Mbps Ethernet link between a college campus and the outside world was monitored with a dedicated PC and the measured data analysed for its statistical properties. Similar measurements were taken at an internal node of the network. The…

性能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tony Field , Uli Harder , Peter Harrison
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