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We propose a dictionary-matching-free pipeline for multi-parametric quantitative MRI image computing. Our approach has two stages based on compressed sensing reconstruction and deep learned quantitative inference. The reconstruction phase…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Mohammad Golbabaee , Guido Buonincontri , Carolin Pirkl , Marion Menzel , Bjoern Menze , Mike Davies , Pedro Gomez

A large number of coils are able to provide enhanced signal-to-noise ratio and improve imaging performance in parallel imaging. Nevertheless, the increasing growth of coil number simultaneously aggravates the drawbacks of data storage and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Xianghao Liao , Shanshan Wang , Lanlan Tu , Yuhao Wang , Dong Liang , Qiegen Liu

This paper presents a novel sequential estimator for the direction-of-arrival and polynomial coefficients of wideband polynomial-phase signals impinging on a sensor array. Addressing the computational challenges of Maximum-likelihood…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Kaleb Debre , Tai Fei , Marius Pesavento

A new sparse signal recovery algorithm for multiple-measurement vectors (MMV) problem is proposed in this paper. The sparse representation is iteratively drawn based on the idea of zero-point attracting projection (ZAP). In each iteration,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Yang You , Laming Chen , Yuantao Gu , Wei Feng , Hui Dai

This paper proposes a two-stage segmentation model, variable-input based uncertainty measures and an uncertainty-guided post-processing method for prostate segmentation on 3D magnetic resonance images (MRI). The two-stage model was based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Huitong Pan , Yushan Feng , Quan Chen , Craig Meyer , Xue Feng

Purpose: Develop a processing scheme for Gradient Echo (GRE) phase to enable restoration of susceptibility-related (SuR) features in regions affected by imperfect phase unwrapping, background suppression and low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Joseph Suresh Paul , Sreekanth Madhusoodhanan

We propose and analyze an Accelerated Rearrangement Method (ARM) for solving a class of nonconvex optimization problems involving two-phase composites. These problems include maximizing the (work) energy of a membrane governed by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-26 Chiu-Yen Kao , Seyyed Abbas Mohammadi , Braxton Osting

Despite the significant role of turbomachinery in fluid-based energy transfer, precise simulation of rotating solid objects with complex geometry is a challenging task. In the present study, the volume penalization method (VPM) is combined…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Ming Liu , Yosuke Hasegawa

The emergence and understanding of new design paradigms that exploit flow induced mechanical instabilities for propulsion or energy harvesting demands robust and accurate flow structure interaction numerical models. In this context, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Caroline Bernier , Mattia Gazzola , Renaud Ronsse , Philippe Chatelain

In this study, we address the critical challenge of balancing speed and accuracy while maintaining interpretablity in visual odometry (VO) systems, a pivotal aspect in the field of autonomous navigation and robotics. Traditional VO systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Habib Boloorchi Tabrizi , Christopher Crick

Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) is a diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method that may be applied to the placenta to help diagnose abnormal pregnancies. IVIM requires prolonged scan times, followed by a model-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Mbaimou Auxence Ngremmadji , Freddy Odille , Charline Bertholdt , Marine Beaumont , Olivier Morel , Bailiang Chen

Purpose: To improve the image quality of highly accelerated multi-channel MRI data by learning a joint variational network that reconstructs multiple clinical contrasts jointly. Methods: Data from our multi-contrast acquisition was embedded…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-09 Daniel Polak , Stephen Cauley , Berkin Bilgic , Enhao Gong , Peter Bachert , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Kawin Setsompop

In tomographic adaptive-optics (AO) systems, errors due to tomographic wave-front reconstruction limit the performance and angular size of the scientific field of view (FoV), where AO correction is effective. We propose a multi time-step…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Yoshito H. Ono , Masayuki Akiyama , Shin Oya , Olivier Lardiere , David R. Andersen , Carlos Correia , Kate Jackson , Colin Bradley

We explore optical quantum engineering of phase-parameterized continuous-variable (CV) probe states to exploit nonclassical light to solve the problem of precise phase estimation. The optical interferometer consists of a single beam…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Mikhail S. Podoshvedov , Sergey A. Podoshvedov

We propose a radical advance in Magnetic Resonance Imaging. MRI remains slow because it requires successive applications of magnetic field gradients to encode for spatial location. Parallel MRI accelerates imaging by permitting…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Michael Hutchinson , Ulrich Raff , Luis Osorio

A fundamental task in phase retrieval is to recover an unknown signal $\vx\in \Rn$ from a set of magnitude-only measurements $y_i=\abs{\nj{\va_i,\vx}}, \; i=1,\ldots,m$. In this paper, we propose two novel perturbed amplitude models (PAMs)…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-16 Jian-Feng Cai , Meng Huang , Dong Li , Yang Wang

We study algorithms for solving quadratic systems of equations based on optimization methods over polytopes. Our work is inspired by a recently proposed convex formulation of the phase retrieval problem, which estimates the unknown signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Oussama Dhifallah , Christos Thrampoulidis , Yue M. Lu

We aim to find a solution $\bm{x}\in\mathbb{C}^n$ to a system of quadratic equations of the form $b_i=\lvert\bm{a}_i^*\bm{x}\rvert^2$, $i=1,2,\ldots,m$, e.g., the well-known NP-hard phase retrieval problem. As opposed to recently proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-28 Ji Li , Jian-Feng Cai , Hongkai Zhao

Given 2D point correspondences between an image pair, inferring the camera motion is a fundamental issue in the computer vision community. The existing works generally set out from the epipolar constraint and estimate the essential matrix,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Guangyang Zeng , Qingcheng Zeng , Xinghan Li , Biqiang Mu , Jiming Chen , Ling Shi , Junfeng Wu

Imaging distributions of radioactive sources plays a substantial role in nuclear medicine as well as in monitoring nuclear waste and its deposit. Coded Aperture Imaging has been proposed as an alternative to parallel or pinhole collimators,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 T. Meißner , V. Rozhkov , J. Hesser , W. Nahm , N. Loew
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