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相关论文: Singularities and Soft-Big Bang in a viscous $\Lam…

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We study the dynamics near finite-time singularities of flat isotropic universes filled with two interacting but otherwise arbitrary perfect fluids. The overall dynamical picture reveals a variety of asymptotic solutions valid locally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Spiros Cotsakis , Georgia Kittou

The nature of cosmological solutions for a homogeneous, anisotropic Universe given by a Bianchi type-I (BI) model in the presence of a Cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is investigated by taking into account dissipative process due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , V. Rikhvitsky

We study particle creation in the presence of bulk viscosity of cosmic fluid in the early universe within the framework of open thermodynamical systems. Since the first-order theory of non-equilibrium thermodynamics is non-causal and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Mehdi Eshaghi , Nematollah Riazi , Ahmad Kiasatpour

If nonrelativistic dark matter and radiation are allowed to interact, reaching an approximate thermal equilibrium, this interaction induces a bulk viscous pressure changing the effective one-fluid description of the universe dynamics,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Hermano Velten , William Iania

We provide a scenario for a singularity-mediated turbulence based on the self-focusing non-linear Schr\"odinger equation, for which sufficiently smooth initial states leads to blow-up in finite time. Here, by adding dissipation, these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Christophe Josserand , Yves Pomeau , Sergio Rica

The onset of stochasticity is measured in $\Lambda$CDM cosmological simulations using a set of classical observables. It is quantified as the local derivative of the logarithm of the dispersion of a given observable (within a set of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jerome Thiebaut , Christophe Pichon , Thierry Sousbie , Simon Prunet , D. Pogosyan

Theory and observations reveal fatal flaws in the standard LambdaCDM model. The cold dark matter hierarchical clustering paradigm predicts a gradual bottom-up growth of gravitational structures assuming linear, collisionless, ideal flows…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-16 C. H. Gibson , T. M. Nieuwenhuizen , R. E. Schild

We discuss a cosmology in which cold dark matter begins to decay into relativistic particles at a recent epoch (z < 1). We show that the large entropy production and associated bulk viscosity from such decays leads to an accelerating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. J. Mathews , N. Q. Lan , C. Kolda

Recently the Chiral Cosmological Model (CCM) coupled to cold dark matter (CDM) has been investigated as $\sigma$CDM model to study the observed accelerated expansion of the Universe. Dark sector fields (as Dark Energy content) coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Renat R. Abbyazov , Sergey V. Chervon , Volker Müller

A type of exponential correction to General Relativity gives viable modified gravity model of dark energy. The model behaves as $R-2\Lambda$ at large curvature where an effective cosmological constant appears, but it becomes zero in flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-13 L. N. Granda

The COBE microwave background temperature fluctuations and the abundance of local rich clusters of galaxies provide the two most powerful constraints on cosmological models. When all variants of the standard cold dark matter (CDM) model are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Renyue Cen

In spherically symmetric charged dust, just like in electrically neutral dust, two kinds of singularity may be present: the Big Bang/Crunch (BB/BC) singularity, and shell crossings. Quite unlike in neutral dust, the BB/BC singularity may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Andrzej Krasinski , Krzysztof Bolejko

In this paper we exploit the theory of the dynamical systems to study the dynamics of the standard cosmological model of the universe, which is known as the $\Lambda$CDM model. We assume that the matter content in our universe consists of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Danijela Branković , Žarko Mijajlović

We study a novel proposal for the origin of cosmological cold dark matter (CDM) which is rooted in the quantum nature of spacetime. In this model, off-shell modes of quantum fields can exist in asymptotic states as a result of spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Mehdi Saravani , Niayesh Afshordi

This work explores the influence of viscous fluids on cosmological dynamics within the framework of General Relativity. We introduce a novel time-dependent parametrization for the bulk viscosity coefficient, given by \(\zeta = \zeta_0 (t -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan

We analyze characteristic properties of two different cosmological models: (i) a one-component dark energy model where the bulk viscosity $\zeta$ is associated with the fluid as a whole, and (ii) a two-component model where $\zeta$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Ben David Normann , Iver Brevik

We consider a spatially homogeneous and isotropic system of Dirac particles coupled to classical gravity. The dust and radiation dominated closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-times are recovered as limiting cases. We find a mechanism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Felix Finster , Christian Hainzl

The \(w_{\dagger}\)VCDM framework provides a theoretically well-controlled extension of \(\Lambda\)CDM within the class of minimally modified gravity theories, allowing for flexible cosmological background evolution and linear perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Artur Ladeira , Rafael C. Nunes , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang

The cold dark matter (CDM) model of structure formation, normalized on large scales, leads to excessive pairwise velocity dispersions on small scales. In an attempt to circumvent this problem, we study three scenarios (all with $\Omega=1$)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 James. M. Gelb , Ben-Ami Gradwohl , Joshua A. Frieman

We study the bulk flow of the local universe using Type Ia supernova data by considering a class of cosmological model which is spatially flat,(FRW) space-times and contains cold dark matter and $Q$ component (QCDM models) of the fluid as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 A. Salehi , M. Yarahmadi , S. Fathi