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Cell and nucleus segmentation are fundamental tasks for quantitative bioimage analysis. Despite progress in recent years, biologists and other domain experts still require novel algorithms to handle increasingly large and complex real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Thibaut Goldsborough , Ben Philps , Alan O'Callaghan , Fiona Inglis , Leo Leplat , Andrew Filby , Hakan Bilen , Peter Bankhead

In this study, we present a method for generating automated anatomy segmentation datasets using a sequential process that involves nnU-Net-based pseudo-labeling and anatomy-guided pseudo-label refinement. By combining various fragmented…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-26 Alexander Jaus , Constantin Seibold , Kelsey Hermann , Alexandra Walter , Kristina Giske , Johannes Haubold , Jens Kleesiek , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Segmentation of magnetic resonance images (MRI) facilitates analysis of human brain development by delineating anatomical structures. However, in infants and young children, accurate segmentation is challenging due to development and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Malte Hoffmann , Lilla Zöllei , Adrian V. Dalca

A main bottleneck of learning-based robotic scene understanding methods is the heavy reliance on extensive annotated training data, which often limits their generalization ability. In LiDAR panoptic segmentation, this challenge becomes even…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Ahmet Selim Çanakçı , Niclas Vödisch , Kürsat Petek , Wolfram Burgard , Abhinav Valada

Medical ultrasound (US) imaging is widely used in clinical examinations due to its portability, real-time capability, and radiation-free nature. To address inter- and intra-operator variability, robotic ultrasound systems have gained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yifan Zhang , Dianye Huang , Nassir Navab , Zhongliang Jiang

Accurate retinal vessel segmentation is challenging because of the complex texture of retinal vessels and low imaging contrast. Previous methods generally refine segmentation results by cascading multiple deep networks, which are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-07 Mingxing Li , Shenglong Zhou , Chang Chen , Yueyi Zhang , Dong Liu , Zhiwei Xiong

We propose an automatic method for generating high-quality annotations for depth-based hand segmentation, and introduce a large-scale hand segmentation dataset. Existing datasets are typically limited to a single hand. By exploiting the…

A key limitation of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) based image segmentation methods is the lack of generalizability. Manually traced training images are typically required when segmenting organs in a new imaging modality or from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Yuankai Huo , Zhoubing Xu , Hyeonsoo Moon , Shunxing Bao , Albert Assad , Tamara K. Moyo , Michael R. Savona , Richard G. Abramson , Bennett A. Landman

Suppression of thoracic bone shadows on chest X-rays (CXRs) has been indicated to improve the diagnosis of pulmonary disease. Previous approaches can be categorized as unsupervised physical and supervised deep learning models. Nevertheless,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-21 Di Xu , Qifan Xu , Kevin Nhieu , Dan Ruan , Ke Sheng

Purpose: Development of a fast and fully automated deep learning pipeline (FatSegNet) to accurately identify, segment, and quantify abdominal adipose tissue on Dixon MRI from the Rhineland Study - a large prospective population-based study.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Santiago Estrada , Ran Lu , Sailesh Conjeti , Ximena Orozco-Ruiz , Joana Panos-Willuhn , Monique M. B Breteler , Martin Reuter

This paper introduces a novel method for brain segmentation using only FLAIR MRIs, specifically targeting cases where access to other imaging modalities is limited. By leveraging existing automatic segmentation methods, we train a network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Edern Le Bot , Rémi Giraud , Boris Mansencal , Thomas Tourdias , Josè V. Manjon , Pierrick Coupé

Segmenting the retinal vasculature entails a trade-off between how much of the overall vascular structure we identify vs. how precisely we segment individual vessels. In particular, state-of-the-art methods tend to under-segment faint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Aashis Khanal , Rolando Estrada

Medical image analysis faces significant challenges due to limited annotation data, particularly in three-dimensional carotid artery segmentation tasks, where existing datasets exhibit spatially discontinuous slice annotations with only a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Haoxuan Li , Wei Song , Aofan Liu , Peiwu Qin

Contactless fingerprint recognition systems offer a hygienic, user-friendly, and efficient alternative to traditional contact-based methods. However, their accuracy heavily relies on precise fingertip detection and segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Laurenz Ruzicka , Bernhard Kohn , Clemens Heitzinger

Wood logs picking is a challenging task to automate. Indeed, logs usually come in cluttered configurations, randomly orientated and overlapping. Recent work on log picking automation usually assume that the logs' pose is known, with little…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Jean-Michel Fortin , Olivier Gamache , Vincent Grondin , François Pomerleau , Philippe Giguère

3D object detection from point clouds plays a critical role in autonomous driving. Currently, the primary methods for point cloud processing are voxel-based and pillar-based approaches. Voxel-based methods offer high accuracy through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Liu Qifeng , Zhao Dawei , Dong Yabo , Xiao Liang , Wang Juan , Min Chen , Li Fuyang , Jiang Weizhong , Lu Dongming , Nie Yiming

The effective segmentation of 3D data is crucial for a wide range of industrial applications, especially for detecting subtle defects in the field of integrated circuits (IC). Ceramic package substrates (CPS), as an important electronic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Bingyang Guo , Qiang Zuo , Ruiyun Yu

Object-level segmentation in dynamic 4D Gaussian scenes remains challenging due to complex motion, occlusions, and ambiguous boundaries. In this paper, we present an efficient learning-free 4D Gaussian segmentation framework that lifts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 He Wu , Xia Yan , Yanghui Xu , Liegang Xia , Jiazhou Chen

Breast MRI provides high-resolution imaging critical for breast cancer screening and preoperative staging. However, existing segmentation methods for breast MRI remain limited in scope, often focusing on only a few anatomical structures,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-20 Qihang Li , Jichen Yang , Yaqian Chen , Yuwen Chen , Hanxue Gu , Lars J. Grimm , Maciej A. Mazurowski

Teeth localization, segmentation, and labeling in 2D images have great potential in modern dentistry to enhance dental diagnostics, treatment planning, and population-based studies on oral health. However, general instance segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Bo Zou , Shaofeng Wang , Hao Liu , Gaoyue Sun , Yajie Wang , FeiFei Zuo , Chengbin Quan , Youjian Zhao