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This paper presents an empirical exploration of the use of capsule networks for text classification. While it has been shown that capsule networks are effective for image classification, their validity in the domain of text has not been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Jaeyoung Kim , Sion Jang , Sungchul Choi , Eunjeong Park

Building on recent work on capsule networks, we propose a new, general-purpose form of "routing by agreement" that activates output capsules in a layer as a function of their net benefit to use and net cost to ignore input capsules from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Franz A. Heinsen

The detection of acoustic scenes is a challenging problem in which environmental sound events must be detected from a given audio signal. This includes classifying the events as well as estimating their onset and offset times. We approach…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Turab Iqbal , Yong Xu , Qiuqiang Kong , Wenwu Wang

Capsule networks (CapsNets) were introduced to address convolutional neural networks limitations, learning object-centric representations that are more robust, pose-aware, and interpretable. They organize neurons into groups called…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Riccardo Renzulli

Next-generation radio surveys will yield an unprecedented amount of data, warranting analysis by use of machine learning techniques. Convolutional neural networks are the deep learning technique that has proven to be the most successful in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-29 V. Lukic , M. Brüggen , B. Mingo , J. H. Croston , G. Kasieczka , P. N. Best

Convolutional Neural Networks need the construction of informative features, which are determined by channel-wise and spatial-wise information at the network's layers. In this research, we focus on bringing in a novel solution that uses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Jerrin Bright , Suryaprakash Rajkumar , Arockia Selvakumar Arockia Doss

This project considers Capsule Networks, a recently introduced machine learning model that has shown promising results regarding generalization and preservation of spatial information with few parameters. The Capsule Network's inner routing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Gonçalo Faria

The task of multimodal learning has seen a growing interest recently as it allows for training neural architectures based on different modalities such as vision, text, and audio. One challenge in training such models is that they need to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Kevin Duarte , Brian Chen , Nina Shvetsova , Andrew Rouditchenko , Samuel Thomas , Alexander Liu , David Harwath , James Glass , Hilde Kuehne , Mubarak Shah

Capsule Networks (CapsNets) is a machine learning architecture proposed to overcome some of the shortcomings of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, CapsNets have mainly outperformed CNNs in datasets where images are small and/or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Juan P. Vigueras-Guillén , Arijit Patra , Ola Engkvist , Frank Seeliger

Capsule networks are a recently developed class of neural networks that potentially address some of the deficiencies with traditional convolutional neural networks. By replacing the standard scalar activations with vectors, and by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Arjun Punjabi , Jonas Schmid , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

Capsule networks have gained a lot of popularity in short time due to its unique approach to model equivariant class specific properties as capsules from images. However the dynamic routing algorithm comes with a steep computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Bodhisatwa Mandal , Swarnendu Ghosh , Ritesh Sarkhel , Nibaran Das , Mita Nasipuri

This paper proposes a deep learning approach for traffic flow prediction in complex road networks. Traffic flow data from induction loop sensors are essentially a time series, which is also spatially related to traffic in different road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Youngjoo Kim , Peng Wang , Yifei Zhu , Lyudmila Mihaylova

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve translational invariance by using pooling operations. However, the operations do not preserve the spatial relationships in the learned representations. Hence, CNNs cannot extrapolate to various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Jindong Gu , Volker Tresp

In this paper, we propose 3D point-capsule networks, an auto-encoder designed to process sparse 3D point clouds while preserving spatial arrangements of the input data. 3D capsule networks arise as a direct consequence of our novel unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Yongheng Zhao , Tolga Birdal , Haowen Deng , Federico Tombari

We present a method for fast inference in Capsule Networks (CapsNets) by taking advantage of a key insight regarding the routing coefficients that link capsules between adjacent network layers. Since the routing coefficients are responsible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Zhen Zhao , Ashley Kleinhans , Gursharan Sandhu , Ishan Patel , K. P. Unnikrishnan

In this study, we explore capsule networks with dynamic routing for text classification. We propose three strategies to stabilize the dynamic routing process to alleviate the disturbance of some noise capsules which may contain "background"…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Wei Zhao , Jianbo Ye , Min Yang , Zeyang Lei , Suofei Zhang , Zhou Zhao

A recently proposed method in deep learning groups multiple neurons to capsules such that each capsule represents an object or part of an object. Routing algorithms route the output of capsules from lower-level layers to upper-level layers.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 David Peer , Sebastian Stabinger , Antonio Rodriguez-Sanchez

Capsule network was introduced as a new architecture of neural networks, it encoding features as capsules to overcome the lacking of equivariant in the convolutional neural networks. It uses dynamic routing algorithm to train parameters in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Qiang Ren

Capsule networks (CapsNets) are superior at modeling hierarchical spatial relationships but suffer from two critical limitations: high computational cost due to iterative dynamic routing and poor robustness under input corruptions. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Canqun Xiang , Chen Yang , Jiaoyan Zhao

Capsule Network is a promising concept in deep learning, yet its true potential is not fully realized thus far, providing sub-par performance on several key benchmark datasets with complex data. Drawing intuition from the success achieved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Jathushan Rajasegaran , Vinoj Jayasundara , Sandaru Jayasekara , Hirunima Jayasekara , Suranga Seneviratne , Ranga Rodrigo