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Stance detection automatically detects the stance in a text towards a target, vital for content analysis in web and social media research. Despite their promising capabilities, LLMs encounter challenges when directly applied to stance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Xiaochong Lan , Chen Gao , Depeng Jin , Yong Li

Agentic security systems increasingly combine LLM planners with tools that can discover, validate, and report vulnerabilities. This creates an asymmetric control problem: the system should retain strong offensive capability inside an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Isaac David , Marco Guarnieri , Arthur Gervais

We build simple models for the distribution of voting patterns in a group, using the Supreme Court of the United States as an example. The least structured, or maximum entropy, model that is consistent with the observed pairwise…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-30 Edward D. Lee , Chase P. Broedersz , William Bialek

Deliberation involves participants exchanging knowledge, arguments, and perspectives and has been shown to be effective at addressing polarization. The Stanford Online Deliberation Platform facilitates large-scale deliberations. It enables…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Lodewijk Gelauff , Mohak Goyal , Bhargav Dindukurthi , Ashish Goel , Alice Siu

We present a framework to identify whether a public speaker's body movements are meaningful or non-meaningful ("Mannerisms") in the context of their speeches. In a dataset of 84 public speaking videos from 28 individuals, we extract 314…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Md Iftekhar Tanveer , RuJie Zhao , Mohammed Hoque

We derive an analytical description for the quantum state preparation using systems of on-off detectors. Our method will apply the true click statistics of such detector systems. In particular, we consider heralded quantum state preparation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. Sperling , W. Vogel , G. S. Agarwal

As large language models (LLMs) move from static reasoning tasks toward dynamic environments, their success depends on the ability to navigate and respond to an environment that changes as they interact at inference time. An underexplored…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Annie Wong , Aske Plaat , Thomas Bäck , Niki van Stein , Anna V. Kononova

The U.S. Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) regularly discusses and sets monetary policy, affecting the borrowing and spending decisions of millions of people. In this work, we release Op-Fed, a dataset of 1044 human-annotated sentences…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Alisa Kanganis , Katherine A. Keith

A common approach when studying the quality of representation involves comparing the latent preferences of voters and legislators, commonly obtained by fitting an item-response theory (IRT) model to a common set of stimuli. Despite being…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-08-08 Yuki Shiraito , James Lo , Santiago Olivella

In this paper, we investigate the use of proxemics and dynamics for automatically identifying conversing groups, or so-called F-formations. More formally we aim to automatically identify whether wearable sensor data coming from 2 people is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Alessio Rosatelli , Ekin Gedik , Hayley Hung

Despite their inextricable quantum mechanical nature, events at a high energy particle collider experiment typically have very few unambiguous quantum signatures, due the type of data and the manner in which they are collected. We present a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Andrew J. Larkoski

Graph labelling is a key activity of network science, with broad practical applications, and close relations to other network science tasks, such as community detection and clustering. While a large body of work exists on both unsupervised…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Max Glonek , Jonathan Tuke , Lewis Mitchell , Nigel Bean

Automatic summarization methods have been studied on a variety of domains, including news and scientific articles. Yet, legislation has not previously been considered for this task, despite US Congress and state governments releasing tens…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Anastassia Kornilova , Vlad Eidelman

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to simulate social behaviour, yet their political biases and interaction dynamics in debates remain underexplored. We investigate how LLM type and agent gender attributes influence…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Aishwarya Bandaru , Fabian Bindley , Trevor Bluth , Nandini Chavda , Baixu Chen , Ethan Law

We present a class of entanglement identifiers which has the following experimentally friendly feature: once the expectation value of the identifier exceeds some definite limit, we can conclude the state is entangled, even if not all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Wieslaw Laskowski , Marcin Markiewicz , Tomasz Paterek , Ryszard Weinar

The United States have some of the highest rates of gun violence among developed countries. Yet, there is a disagreement about the extent to which firearms should be regulated. In this study, we employ social media signals to examine the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Yelena Mejova , Jisun An , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Haewoon Kwak

The complexity and diversity of today's media landscape provides many challenges for researchers studying news producers. These producers use many different strategies to get their message believed by readers through the writing styles they…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Benjamin D. Horne , William Dron , Sara Khedr , Sibel Adali

Entanglement is one of the most studied properties of quantum mechanics for its application in quantum information protocols. Nevertheless, detecting the presence of entanglement in large multipartite sates continues to be a great challenge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Flavio Baccari , Daniel Cavalcanti , Peter Wittek , Antonio Acín

Given the significant influence of lawmakers' political ideologies on legislative decision-making, analyzing their impact on transportation-related policymaking is of critical importance. This study introduces a novel framework that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Hyunsoo Yun , Eun Hak Lee

Context: Agility at the business level requires Information Technology (IT) environment flexible and customizable, as well as effective and responsive governance in order to deliver value faster, better, and cheaper to the business.…